08：【好题精选】阅读与回答问题-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏南通）（含答案）

08：【好题精选】阅读与回答问题 -2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏南通）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读回答问题
China’s “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient. They are the high-speed railway (HSR), shopping online, shared bikes and mobile phone payment.
Living in Hong Kong, I knew them from the papers, the TV and the Internet. But last month I had the chance to experience all of them.
As usual, the golden week stopped the traffic. It was hard to get a railway ticket anywhere in the train stations. But I bought a train ticket to Beijing on the Internet and paid for it through Zhifubao. It was even cheaper than it was bought in the station. Then we got on the high-speed train. I was shocked at its speed and quietness. There was no noise which the train made while running. It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China.
China’s HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey. In June 2015, China and Russia agreed to build the 770 km of high-speed railway connecting Moscow and Kazan. In October 2015, China helped Indonesia to build a high-speed rail between Jakarta and Bandung.
Did I feel bored during the trip on the train Not at all. I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. It’s amazing that there are oceans of products in Taobao and Tmall.
Soon we arrived in Beijing. We got on a bus near the train station. After getting off the bus, my friend told me that the bus stop is far from his home. I thought we would have to spend much money going to his home on a taxi, but it seemed that he wasn’t worried about that. He showed me some bikes on the side of the street. They are called shared bikes. We only need to use our mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code (二维码) on shared bikes, and then we could ride the bikes anywhere we wanted to go. It was so cool!
1．What is regarded as a “name card” for China
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2．Where did the writer buy many good and cheap things
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3．Which is the first foreign country that China built the high-speed railway in
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4．How can people use shared bikes
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5．What does the passage mainly talk about (请自拟一句话作答)
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Eyes Always on Us
Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful What do students think about it
Li MingEarlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year. Zhang HuaWhen I was in Grade 8, my parent set up a camera in my room. I really didn’ t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’ t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully; We couldn’ t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.
6．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to ________
7．What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home ________
8．What did Li Ming like to do earlier last year ________
9．How does Zhang Hua feel after his parents take the camera away ________
10．What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home (请自拟一句作答) ________
Do you know your neighbors Do you often talk with them Good neighbors are just like our friends and relatives. They are the important people in our lives. They make our lives more pleasant and give us a sense of who we are, both as an individual and as a member of the community. Here’s how to develop your relationships with these very important people in your life.
Start a conversation. Often neighbors don’t even know each other’s names. However, most neighbors enjoy making small talk with each other in their community. You can ask how their kids are or what they think of the prices at the supermarket. But the best way to break the ice is to smile, wave and say hello to your neighbors.
Be friendly to the newcomers. Your new neighbors may be feeling lonely, especially if they’re far from home, and might expect a friendly face. If they have kids, give them your phone number, and point to your house as you say good-bye.
Develop better relationships. Return anything that you borrow from a neighbor, such as tools, in good repair and as soon as you’ve finished with them. Make sure that your car is not blocking their doorway. Such small actions will help you build up a good relationship with your neighbors.
Make time for your friendship. If you value a friendship with your neighbors, spend time with them. Why not invite them to a barbecue or weekend party You can write a card to invite them to your party. Then, you can make a call to them ahead. In this way, you will know what your neighbors like. You can plan for proper food and music.
Care about the details. In a good relationship, it’s really the little things that count. When your neighbors carry a lot of things, you can give them a hand. Help to bring in the mail for the elderly neighbor when it rains. If you care about them, too. The respect for your neighbors feelings can develop your relationship with them.
11．Who are the important people in author’s idea
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12．What is the best way to break the ice when you meet your neighbors
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13．How should you show your friendship if your new neighbors have kids
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14．Why do you make a call to your neighbors before the party
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15．What else will you do to develop good relationships with people around you （自拟一句话回答）
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Is it possible to fit millions of years of the world's history into one building and learn about it in just one day The British Museum says yes. Its famous exhibition(展览), “A History of the World in 100 Objects”, comes to China for the very first time. The collection is on show in the National Museum in Beijing from March 2 to May 31.
This exhibition gets its idea from the book A History of the World in 100 Objects by Neil MacGregor, the former director of the British Museum. Neil presents the 2 million years of human history with 100 objects in the collection of the British Museum, covering all the years from the time when men first stood up till the 21st century. These 100 sets of objects, various in material and size, have been carefully chosen for their ability to tell powerful and surprising stories about the societies which created them. Through these objects, visitors can know about the people who made and used them—from how they lived to what they believed. There are also some modern inventions such as a solar-powered lamp to show the development of modern science and technology.
The exhibition tries to use the objects to show the communication between different civilizations(文明) in human history on this planet. So, when you enjoy the exhibition, remember that globalization(全球化)does not belong to modern times only. Every human civilization in history is the result of communication with other civilizations, and communication between civilizations has always been a main topic of human society since ancient times. It's also a good idea to take a map of the world and a timeline of the world history with you. They can help you understand how different civilizations communicated with one another.
It is a great exhibition that covers the whole world and all the human history. It will help Chinese visitors have a better understanding of the world and the human history and it will also be highly meaningful for people to think more about the present and future of China under globalization. Make time for the exhibition and travel back in time to see how humans have shaped, and been shaped by.
16．How long was the collection on show in the National Museum in Beijing
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17．Why are there modern inventions such as the solar-powered lamp
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18．What does the writer advise us to take？
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19．What is the passage mainly about
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20．What do you think of this exhibition
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阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题 (每题答案不超过6个词)。
Can you imagine a world without chocolate According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.
There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage (短缺)—chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.
“To prevent more farmers from changing, we are trying to create new cocoa plants that can grow faster and stronger.”said the researchers at the International Cocoa Control Centre. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.
First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease—free will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!
21．In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years
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22．Why do many cocoa farmers choose to grow corn or rubber
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23．What’s advantage of the new cocoa plants according to the researchers
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24．How long does it take scientists to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow
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25．What do you think of the scientists’ research on the new types of cocoa plants
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Larry Page and Sergey Brin, the creators of Google, want to change your world. Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information. “It’s a huge goal,” Page says, “and it’s a long way off.” But Page and Brin are ready for it.
“Imagine if you had a librarian who had the knowledge of Google but could also answer immediately with that knowledge,” says Page. “That would really change the world.”
Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds. Page’s father and mother were both computer scientists. So Page’s love for computers started early. He remembers surprising his teachers when he handed in a typed homework paper in primary school.
Brin’s father was a math teacher and Brin’s parents moved to the U. S. from Russia in 1979. Brin says they moved to the U. S. to have more chances. Judging from their son’s success, their move certainly was a great decision!
Page and Brin were students at Stanford University when they first had the idea of creating their now-famous Google search engine. They began the project in Page’s dorm room (宿舍). Brin says he knew Google would be great when he found that he used it all the time. After collecting money from friends and family, they put Google on the market in 1998. At first, they did 10, 000 searches daily. Today they do over 200 million searches—more than 50 percent of all Internet searches.
Both men have surprisingly simple lifestyles. They don’t live in large houses or own expensive cars. Page and Brin also work very hard. They say that setting up a restaurant at their company was one of their best ideas. Why Because they work such long hours that they end up eating most of their meals there! Page and Brin strongly believe that search engines can greatly improve people’s lives.
26．What is Google
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27．What made Page’s love for computers start earlier than other children
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28．Why did Brin’s parents decide to move to the U. S. in 1979
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29．Where did two creators of Google start their project
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30．What do you think is the most important thing to Page and Brin’s success
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Oral (口腔的) health is widely considered as one of the most important aspects of our overall health. However, the fear of the dentist is very common.
A fear of the dentist is usually caused by negative past experiences. Perhaps you experienced pain, discomfort, or a general lack of empathy (共鸣) at a dentist office, and this has made you unwilling to see another dentist in the future. Some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams, so thinking about these could bring about some fears, too. You may have been afraid of the dentist as a child, and these feelings stuck with you as you grew up. About 2.7 percent of men and 4.6 percent of women have dentophobia (牙医恐惧症).
Aside from fears tied to past experiences, it’s also possible to experience fear of a dentist because of worries you might have about your oral health. Perhaps you have a toothache or bleeding gums, or maybe you just haven’t been to the dentist in several months or years and are afraid of receiving bad news.
Fears over seeing the dentist are best solved by going to the dentist instead of avoiding it.
Whether you’re ready to face your fear completely or you’re getting ready to see the dentist gradually, the following tips can help you stay calm during your appointment:
●See the dentist at a less busy time of day, such as the morning hours. There will be fewer people, but also fewer tools making noises that could cause your anxiety. Also, the later you see your dentist, the longer your anxiety will last.
●Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax.
●Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you during your appointment.
●Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves.
31．What noises make people afraid while seeing a dentist
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32．What causes people’s fear of the dentist besides negative past experiences
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33．How can people deal with fears over seeing the dentist
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34．Why are we advised to bring ear buds with music
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35．What will you do to calm yourself if you go to see a dentist
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Today, doctors know a lot about how to stop germs (细菌) from spreading. They advise people to cover their mouths when they cough or sneeze. Washing hands also helps. Storing food correctly can help prevent illness as well.
However, people didn’t use to know a lot about germs. For many years, even doctors didn’t really understand how illnesses spread. They did many things to avoid getting sick. Some doctors even tried dressing like birds.
In 1619, Charles de Lorme designed a special uniform for doctors treating plague (瘟疫) patients. The uniform had a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat. The doctors also carried long, wooden sticks so that they wouldn’t have to touch the patients. The mask made the doctors look like birds. It had a long beak with about 15 cm from the face. There were also two eyeholes covered in glass and two nose holes.
At that time, doctors believed the plague was spread by bad air. So the doctors put medicine and flowers in the beaks of their masks. They believed this would remove the bad smell from air before breathing it, preventing them from being affected by the plague.
Did it work Well, not really. The germs that caused the plague did sometimes travel through the air, but good – smelling medicine wasn’t able to stop them. Many doctors still got sick by breathing through the nose holes in their masks. Some plague only spread through bites from fleas (跳蚤) and rodents (啮齿动物). The doctors’ uniforms did help protect them from this danger. However, it was largely the coat, gloves, boots and hat that did the job, not the bird mask.
36．How many ways of stopping germs from spreading are mentioned in the first paragraph
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37．What did the uniform Charles de Lorme desighed for doctors look like
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38．Why did the doctors put medicine and flowers in the beaks of their masks
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39．What does the underlined part “this danger” in Paragraph 5 refer to
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40．How did you avoid the virus during the COVID-19 pandemic (请自拟一句话作答)
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阅读与回答问题 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
You may have seen a barista (咖啡师) pour milk foam (奶泡) into a coffee, then you can see a beautiful pattern (图案). But have you seen the art in a cup of tea
Dian cha is a tea at from the Song Dynasty. The art begins with pouring water over fine powdered (粉状的) tea, creating a paste (糊) and then adding more hot water, whisking (搅动) it by hand with a bamboo whisk. It is believed that the art later spread to other parts of East Asia, including Japan. In 2019, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Runzhou district Zhenjiang city, Jiangsu province.
The Shanghai designer Han Zhemin has been interested in dian cha since childhood. “My mother loves traditional culture and I have been influenced,” said Han. After he graduated from the China Academy of Art in Zhejiang province in 2006, Han tried his best to reviving (复兴) the art form.
He said during the process of dian cha, the froth (泡沫) tried his best to paper while the tea paste is like ink. But “drawing” on the tea foam is not easy. “Traditional paintings is about the soft brush against the hard paper, but the tea is about the hard teaspoon and the soft froth.” Han said.
Creating patterns on the tea foam is careful but quick work. Usually, the whole process has to be completed within 10 minutes. The ideal state is when the tea’s temperature is around 40℃ and ready for the palate (味觉). “Usually, it takes a year of practice for one to be able to do it,” Han added.
To spread dian cha culture, Han put the process of tea whisking and drawing on social media platforms, including Xiaohongshu, Bilibili and Douyin, attracting more than 20, 000 followers. When taking about tea art Han said we should increase the beauty rather than change the essence (本质) of tea. “I want more people to understand the processes and reasons of tea making,” he explained.
41．When was dian cha listed as an intangible cultural heritage
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42．Why has Han Zhemin shown interest in dian cha
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43．What is difficult for Han Zhemin during the process of dian cha
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44．Why did Han Zhemin share the process of dian cha on social media platforms
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45．How can you spread tea art
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Zhou Jiangtao passed away at only 17 years old. He got bone cancer when he was 13. Four days before the announcement of his death, he asked to donate his organs (器官). “I do know the pain of suffering from disease and the helplessness of having no cure (治愈方法) …I’ve seen so much sadness and regret and want to offer help.”
On the day he ‘‘left’’, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants (角膜移植) were told they would get donations. Zhou’s body was moved to Zhejieng University School of Medicine on the same day.
It has been 12 years since China started a national pilot (试点) programme for human organ donation. According to the China Organ Donation Administrative Center, about 300,000 people across China are waiting for life-sustaining (维持生命的) organ transplants, but only 20, 000 receive transplants each year.
In recent years, organ donation and transplantation have gotten more public support in China. As of April 2, more than 4. 62 million people had signed up (登记) for organ donation, said the center. As many as 75 people can benefit from a single donor (捐献者). There’s no age limit to donation, while people under 18 need a guardian’s consent (监护人同意).
In China, there are some deeply rooted traditions about the bodies of dead people. For example, many believe the body is a gift from one’s parents. So, they think dead bodies must be kept complete.
But many others have changed their beliefs. Donating organs is a way to help others and extend (延展) the meaning of one’s life. Increased willingness has been seen among young and
middle-aged people, noted People’s Daily. “Dedication (奉献) makes life more precious (宝贵的) than oneself,” Zhou once said.
46．What did Zhou Jiangtao decide to donate
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47．What does the underlined word “left” in Paragragh 2 mean in English
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48．When did China begin national pilot program for human organ donation
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49．Why are some people against organ donation
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50．What do you think of donating organs
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Teamwork is really important for any class or team to achieve its goals and purposes. Let me give you some reasons why teamwork is so advantageous.
As individuals (个体), we each have different talents, strengths, weaknesses and experiences. A team is like a tapestry that weaves (编织) what each of us owns, coming up with a final product with different colors or patterns, but fantastic. As team members exchange thoughts and experiences, there can be more efficiency (效率) at problem-solving. This sharing of talents can also lead to greater creation and success. Take Leicester City (莱斯特城足球俱乐部) for example. It won the Premier League in 2016 to the surprise of many soccer fans. Leicester City was often considered as the loser. But it showed perfect teamwork that led to its final victory in soccer history.
Next, teamwork helps to increase efficiency and productivity as members share the workload. When work is divided, each of us in a team shows his own advantages in specific tasks. Teamwork reduces the stress and makes it possible to complete tasks on time. So we can expect greater job satisfaction.
And finally, working in a team may help increase learning chances for the members involved. Team members learn from more experienced members who can offer deeper views. And newer members may also provide latest ideas. Besides encouraging the sharing of knowledge and experiences, teamwork also develops skills like communication and interpersonal skills. We learn to respect differences in working styles and opinions, and develop trust when working with others.
In spite of (尽管) some advantages in teamwork, some more talented people still think working alone means being the star of a project, and there’s no need to share the success or pride with others, even though with a little more time. But the loss of working together may also prevent the team from reaching its fullest end.
51．How many advantages does the writer talk about in the passage
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52．What helped Take Leicester City achieve its final victory in 2016
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53．Why can teamwork make it possible to complete tasks on time
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54．What can experienced members and new members learn from each other
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55．Would you like to work alone or work with others in the future Why
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Is Space Tourism a Good Idea
“The most profound (深远的) experience I can imagine” is how actor William Shatner described the four minutes he spent in space. He was one of four passengers on board billionaire Jeff Bezos’ rocket, called New Shepard.
It was the second time that the rocket had successfully taken tourists into space. Bezos believes that in the future, millions of people will live and work in space. This will reduce the amount of pollution being caused on Earth.
However, Prince William says people should fix problems on Earth before going to space. “We need to put the world’s greatest brains together to try to repair this planet, instead of trying to find the next place to go and live. “ he says. What do you think Is space tourism a good idea
YES-- “It is the future and it will save the Earth.”
The developing technology will allow people to live and work in space in the future. People could move polluting businesses away from Earth and into space, which will protect the planet.
The projects are complicated (复杂的) and require lots of people working on them. This creates lots of new jobs for scientists and engineers.
Let’s not forget that going into space is also a lot of fun. Besides, humankind likes to explore and to find out what it is capable of achieving.
NO-- “It is a fantasy and waste of money”
Billions of pounds could go towards feeding hungry people, housing those without homes and providing medical treatment for people in need. The time and money spent on space tourism could also be used to develop technologies to protect the environment and the planet from climate change.
What’s more, space travel does more harm than good. This is because rockets create huge amounts of pollution as they burn tons of fuel in order to fly into the sky.
Lastly, space tourism is only for the rich. Few people can afford to buy a ticket to space.
Because of this, it will only end up being the wealthiest who get to go.
请将答案写在答题卡上
56．How much time did William Shatner spend in space on New Shepard
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57．What does Jeff Bezos believe in paragraph 2
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58．According to the “YES” side, how can humans protect the planet
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59．According to the “NO” side, why does space travel do more harm than good
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60．Do you support the idea of traveling in space Please give your own reason(s).
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
When talking about livestreaming, you might think of makeup vloggers and movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room, using e-commerce to help her people live a better life.
Known as “Xiangmei Xinbao” on Douyin, Zeng now has more than 3 million followers and almost 40 million “likes”. During the past two years, she has posted about 370 short videos showing the culture and life of people in her hometown. Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products, like fermented tofu (腐乳), preserved pork and dried sweet potatoes.
Zeng used to study fashion design and work in big cities. She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother, but later found that she could also build a career there. “I’m a daughter of the great mountains. I can also be a contributor to rural development in this new era (时代),” she said.
Rural revitalization (振兴) is a key part of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan(2021-2025). In June 2021, a law took effect to promote it as a national strategy, including attracting talent and protecting the natural environment.
Zeng hopes her experience can encourage more young people to return to their rural hometowns and make a difference. In 2021, after she became a deputy (代表) of the Loudi Municipal People’s congress (市人民代表大会), she put forward a proposal (建议) called “each village has one product and one livestreaming host of its own”. She plans to help train100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years, and now two villages have taken part in the project.
“Soon the rural areas will become a big stage, and being a farmer will be seen as a decent (体面的) job, too,” said Zeng.
61．What is Zeng Qinghuan famous for according to the first paragraph
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62．What kind of products does Zeng sell through livestreaming
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63．Why did Zeng give up working in big cities
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64．What does Zeng plan to do for her county in the next few years
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65．What can we learn from Zeng after reading the passage (请自拟一句话作答)
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请认真阅读下而短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
In honor of international Women’ Day Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping sent a message to the women of the world from the Chinese space station.
Space has never changed its environment or lowered its level because of the arrival of women. There is already a lot of flight data telling us, there were no great differences in the ability between men and women. We can all complete the same training and assessment. And many physical and psychological characteristics of women can play an advantage in space. This is helpful for successfully completing the challenges. With the development of aerospace technology and commercial (商业的) aerospace, it has become increasingly common for women to take part in spaceflight. I hope all girls guard your space dreams of going to the sea of stars. One day, before you know it, when you look up, you will see that your dream is already within reach. It is possible that more and more women will take part in manned spaceflight missions (载人航天飞行任务). It will have a very important influence on the large-scale (大规模) and long-term human exploration of space in the future. It will make our careers in space exploration develop quickly and continuously. This also helps to encourage women to go after their dreams bravely and achieve a wonderful life. Ladies, although our nationalities, ethnicities (种族) and careers are different, but women all over the world are making the world more lively, more harmonious and warmer through their own efforts. I would like to take this opportunity to thank every female for their selfless contribution. I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives and careers they love in their own starry sky.
66．Where did Wang Yaping send the message to the women of the world from
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67．What can we know from the flight data we have already got
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68．Why has it become increasingly common for women to take part in spaceflight
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69．What’s Wang Yaping’s wish to women on such a special day
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70．What will you do if you want to realize your space dream of going to the sea of stars （请考生根据自己的观点，自拟一句话作答）
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请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
There are some problems that today’s society is facing. One of them is who should be responsible (负有责任的) for our elderly and how to improve their lives, and this is a serious one. I would like to suggest several possible ways.
First, bosses should think about their retired workers. At least they should leave one percentage of gains. But when it comes true, the company may be troubled because of higher costs.
Another way is to return the responsibility to everyone. This means each person must save during his working years to pay for his years of retirement. Some people find that it’s difficult for them to have pay for their daily life without trying to get extra to cover their retirement years. This means the government might have to step in to care for the poor.
The government can provide more money through government taxes (税) to increase the level of pensions (养老金). And some organizations should provide a comfortable life for them. However, as the present situation in our country shows, this is not a truly practical answer. The government doesn’t have enough money to care for the elderly, especially when it is busy trying to care for the young.
One further solution is that the government or social organizations set up some working places especially for the elderly.
In short, all these solutions have advantages and disadvantages. So we are expecting to put these solutions together so that we can provide the care we hope to give to our elderly.
71．What is the serious problem the passage talks about for today’s society
__________________________
72．How many possible ways for solution are mentioned
__________________________
73．What may happen to a company when it leaves 1% of gains
__________________________
74．How can the government increase the level of pensions
__________________________
75．What can you do for the elderly in your daily life (请自拟一句话作答)
__________________________
阅读与回答问题
Dear Judy,
Sister, how are you
I woke up this morning. It’s nearly Easter. Whenever it is Easter, I think of you. I’ll never forget seeing you for the first time when you were born. You were the sweetest little baby wrapped in a soft white blanket. How I loved kissing and holding you! I was a teenager and loved carrying you around. Sometimes people asked if you were my baby. I must have looked like a very young mother, but how proud I was in those moments.
However, things started to change for me as I never felt quite wanted. How sad when it was that I was green with envy.
Before your arrival, Mum was in no hurry to buy the things that I needed. But later I always had to wait and wait for her to pay my school fees or buy books and clothes. Everything was always late!
Your situation was different and Mum always made sure that you had the best of everything quickly. When you got a horse for your 6th birthday and started riding lessons, how jealous I was!
I slowly turned cold towards you and never gave you the warm hugs that you expected from me or showed an interest in your horse or your medals. I remember your sad face, probably wondering why I didn’t seem to care about you.
Today I considered that as I woke up. I have never spoken about this, or why that is so. Today I must say that I am very sorry for hurting your feelings. It was never your fault. You were too young to even realize it. All these years, you might have wondered what you did wrong that I didn't often speak with you.
Please forgive me! I want to be a real big sister to you again. If you can forgive me, we can start over and spend time together. You have turned into a beautiful young woman who I am so proud of. I would love to be close again.
Much love
Helen
76．When did Helen write this letter
__________________________________________________
77．What did Helen do for her new-born baby sister Judy
__________________________________________________
78．In Helen’s eye, how was Judy’s situation different from hers
__________________________________________________
79．Who has turned into a beautiful young woman
__________________________________________________
80．If you are Judy, what will you say to your sister after you receive her letter (No more than 2 sentences)
__________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．China has the longest high-speed railway in the world. 2．In Taobao and Tmall on the Internet(through his mobile phone). 3．Turkey. 4．They need to use their mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code on shared bikes. /By using their mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code on shared bikes. 5．China’s “four great new inventions”.
【导语】本文介绍了中国新四大发明：高铁，网购，共享单车和手机支付。
1．根据“It was reported that China has the longest high-speed railway in the world, which is regarded as a “name card” for China.”可知，据报道，中国拥有世界上最长的高速铁路，这被视为中国的“名片”。故填China has the longest high-speed railway in the world.
2．根据“I bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through my mobile phone. ”可知，作者在网上通过手机在淘宝和天猫上买了许多又便宜又好的东西，故填He bought many cheap and good things in Taobao and Tmall on the Internet through his mobile phones
3．根据“China’s HSR has also gone abroad. In 2014, China finished building its first foreign high-speed rail in Turkey.”可知中国建立高铁的第一个外国国家是土耳其，故为Turkey。
4．根据“We only need to use our mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code (二维码) on shared bikes, and then we could ride the bikes anywhere we wanted to go.”可知，我们只需要用手机扫描共享单车上的二维码，然后就能骑着自行车去我们想去的地方，故填They need to use their mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code on shared bikes. /By using their mobile phones to scan the Quick-Response code on shared bikes.
5．通读全文，根据“China’s “four great new inventions” in modern times have made the daily life of the public more and more convenient.”可知本文介绍了中国的新四大发明，故填China’s “four great new inventions”.
6．Video cameras. 7．To watch their kid study./To keep eyes on him. 8．He liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. 9．He feels happy and free. 10．In some ways it is helpful. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了现在摄像头无处不在，现在很多家庭都装了摄像头以观察孩子的学习，同时对一些学生对自己家中安装摄像头的不同的看法做出了阐述。
6．根据“Video cameras are everywhere ... , they have entered our homes. ”可知这里承接前文说的是最近几年，人们把摄像头装在了家里，所以they指代的是摄像头，故填Video cameras.
7．根据“Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. ”可知李明的父母在他的房间装摄像头是为了监督他的学习，故填To watch their kid study./To keep eyes on him.
8．根据“Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. ”可知去年李明喜欢躺在床上看视频不去学习，故填He liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying.
9．根据“So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed it as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.”可知张华的父母同意去掉摄像头，所以他很开心，感觉自由了，故填He feels happy and free.
10．开放题，言之有理即可。参考答案：In some ways it is helpful.
11．Good neighbors. 12．To smile, wave, and say hello to your neighbors. 13．Tell them where the children play in the neighborhood. 14．Because in this way, you will know what your neighbors like. You can plan for proper food and music. 15．Respecting my neighbors’ feelings can develop my relationship with them.
【导语】本文讲述邻居是我们生活中重要的人，讲述怎样和我们的邻居建立良好的关系。
11．根据第一段“Good neighbors are just like our friends and relatives. They are the important people in our lives”可知，作者思想中的重要人物是好邻居。故填Good neighbors.
12．根据第二段“But the best way to break the ice is to smile, wave, and say hello to your neighbors”可知，作者告诉我们打破僵局最好的方式是微笑、招手以及向邻居问好。故填To smile, wave, and say hello to your neighbors.
13．根据第三段“If they have kids, tell them where the children play in the neighborhood”可知，假如邻居有孩子，你可以告诉他们附近孩子可以玩耍的地方。故填Tell them where the children play in the neighborhood.
14．根据第五段“You can write a card to invite them to your party. Then, you can make a call to them ahead. In this way, you will know what your neighbors like. You can plan for proper food and music”可知，在邀请邻居来参加聚会的时候，最好提前打电话，这样你就可以了解邻居的喜好，准备合适的食物和音乐。故填Because in this way, you will know what your neighbors like. You can plan for proper food and music.
15．根据最后一段“The respect for your neighbors feelings can develop your relationship with them.”可知，和周围的人发展友好的关系的方法还有表达对他们的尊重。故填Respecting my neighbors’ feelings can develop my relationship with them.
16．91/Ninety-one days. 17．To show the development of modern science and technology. 18．We can take a map of the world and a timeline of the world history with you. 19．It introduces the exhibition,A History of the World in 100 Objects, to be on show in Beijing. 20．The exhibition will help us know about history from different countries.
【导语】本文讲述的是展览介绍了“百物世界的历史”，以及为什么要参观它，如何享受它。
16．根据文中第一段“The collection is on show in the National Museum in Beijing from March 2 to May 31.”可知，展出的时间为91天。故填91 /Ninety-one days.
17．根据文中第二段“There are also some modern inventions such as a solar-powered lamp to show the development of modern science and technology.”可知，一些现代发明，如太阳能灯，是为了展示现代科学技术的发展。故填To show the development of modern science and technology.
18．根据文中第三段“It's also a good idea to take a map of the world and a timeline of the world history with you. ”可知，作者建议带一张世界地图和世界历史的时间轴，故填We can take a map of the world and a timeline of the world history with you.
19．根据文章第一段“The collection is on show in the National Museum in Beijing from March 2 to May 31.”可知文章主要介绍“百物世界的历史”将在北京展出，故填It introduces the exhibition, A History of the World in 100 Objects, to be on show in Beijing.
20．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为The exhibition will help us know about history from different countries.
21．(In) India and China. 22．To make more money./(Because) they can make more money. 23．They can grow stronger and faster. 24．Thirty months./Two and a half years./Two years and a half. 25．Meaningful/Helpful/Important/Necessary/Amazing (或这些词的组合)/It helps a lot/greatly. It is of great help....
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了现在世界正在面临巧克力紧缺问题，科学家正在设法解决，未来可期。
21．根据“ With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate these years, not much can be done about the first cause.”可知近些年，印度和中国越来越多的人喜欢巧克力，故填(In) India and China.
22．根据“many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries are changing to other crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.”可知咖啡农们之所以改种其它作物，是因为这能挣更多的钱。故填To make more money./(Because) they can make more money.
23．根据“To prevent more farmers from changing, we are trying to create new cocoa plants that can grow faster and stronger.”可知研究者们尽量创造能长得更快，更强壮的新可可作物，故填They can grow stronger and faster.
24．根据“First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.”和“It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years.”可知是6个月加两年，故填Thirty months./Two and a half years./Two years and a half.
25．开放性作答，言之有理就可。参考答案为Meaningful/Helpful/Important/Necessary/Amazing (或这些词的组合)/It helps a lot/greatly. It is of great help....
26．A search engine (that always gives you the right information). 27．His math and computer science backgrounds./His father and mother were both computer scientists./He came from math and computer science backgrounds. 28．To have more chances./Because they wanted to have more chances. 29．In Page’s dorm room. 30．Their hard work./Their interest in computers./Their love for computers./They work hard. /…
【导语】本文是一篇人物故事，主要介绍了谷歌创始人Larry Page和Sergey Brin的故事。他们两个人来自相同的背景，抱有相同的理念，都认为互联网会改变人们的生活。他们经过长期的不懈努力，在Page的宿舍创建了搜索引擎——谷歌。
26．根据第一段“Their goal is to make a search engine that always gives you the right information.”以及前文中提到他们两个人是Google的创始人，可以得知Google是一个搜索引擎。故填A search engine (that always gives you the right information).
27．根据第三段“Page’s father and mother were both computer scientists.”可知，Page在计算机方面家学渊源，结合前文所述“Both Page and Brin come from math and computer science backgrounds.”，可以获知他很早就开始喜爱计算机。故填His math and computer science backgrounds./His father and mother were both computer scientists./He came from math and computer science backgrounds.
28．根据第四段“Brin says they moved to the U. S. to have more chances.”可知，他们搬到美国是为了获得更多的机会。故填To have more chances./Because they wanted to have more chances.
29．根据第五段“They began the project in Page’s dorm room (宿舍). ”可知，他们在Page的宿舍里开始他们的项目，即开发Google。故填In Page’s dorm room.
30．结合上文他们想利用搜索引擎来改变世界，说明他们对计算机非常热爱并感兴趣；根据文章的最后一段“Page and Brin also work very hard.”以及下文所述，他们每天工作的时间很长，大部分时间他们都在公司的饭店里吃饭可知，他们工作非常勤奋、努力。这些都是他们能够获得成功的理由。故填Their hard work./Their interest in computers./Their love for computers./They work hard. /…
31．The noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams. 32．The worries you might have about your oral health. 33．We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it. 34．To help us relax. 35．See the dentist at a less busy time of day./Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music./Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you./Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何消除牙医恐惧症给出了几点建议。
31．根据原文“Some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams, so thinking about these could bring about some fears, too”可知，用于牙齿清洁和检查的设备发出的噪音也会让人害怕看牙医。故填The noises of the tools dentists use for teeth cleaning and exams.
32．根据原文“it’s also possible to experience fear of a dentist because of worries you might have about your oral health”可知，除了过往看牙医的经历让人不敢看牙医之外，对口腔健康问题的担忧也会让人不敢去看牙医。故填The worries you might have about your oral health.
33．根据原文“Fears over seeing the dentist are best solved by going to the dentist instead of avoiding it”可知，克服看牙医的恐惧要通过去看牙医而不是逃避看牙医来解决。故填We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it.
34．根据原文“Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax”可知，带上耳机听歌是为了让自己放松。故填To help us relax.
35．根据原文“the following tips can help you stay calm during your appointment … ●See the dentist at a less busy time of day, such as the morning hours … ●Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music to help you relax … ●Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you during your appointment … ●Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves”可知，文中就如何在看牙医的过程中保持镇静给出了四点建议，本题为开放性试题，无标准答案，言之有理即可。故参考答案为：See the dentist at a less busy time of day./Bring noise-canceling headphones or ear buds with music./Ask a friend or a loved one to be with you./Practice deep breathing to calm your nerves.
36．Three/3. 37．The uniform had a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat. 38．Because doctors believed the plague was spread by bad air.
39．Some plague which spreads through bites from fleas and rodents.
40．I wore a face mask when going out and washed my hands after going back home.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了在过去包括医生在内的人都不知道细菌是如何传播的，以及医生发明鸟形面罩来阻止细菌传播，以及面罩的组成部分等。
36．根据“They advise people to cover their mouths when they cough or sneeze. Washing hands also helps. Storing food correctly can help prevent illness as well.”可知，第一段提到了三种阻止细菌传播的方法，故填Three/3.
37．根据“In 1619, Charles de Lorme designed a special uniform for doctors treating plague (瘟疫) patients. The uniform had a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat.”可知，1619年，查尔斯·德·洛姆为治疗鼠疫患者的医生设计了一种特殊的制服。制服有长外套、手套、靴子和宽边帽。故填The uniform had a long coat, gloves, boots and a wide-side hat.
38．根据“At that time, doctors believed the plague was spread by bad air. So the doctors put medicine and flowers in the beaks of their masks. They believed this would remove the bad smell from air before breathing it, preventing them from being affected by the plague.”可知，因为医生们认为瘟疫是由空气污染传播的，故填Because doctors believed the plague was spread by bad air.
39．根据“Some plague only spread through bites from fleas (跳蚤) and rodents (啮齿动物). The doctors’ uniforms did help protect them from this danger.”可知，有些瘟疫只能通过跳蚤和啮齿动物的叮咬传播。医生的制服确实有助于保护他们免受这种危险。所以此处的“this danger”指的是“一些通过跳蚤和啮齿动物的叮咬传播的瘟疫”，故填Some plague which spread through bites from fleas and rodents.
40．本题是主观题，符合题意即可，故填I wore a face mask when going out and washed my hands after going back home.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
41．In 2019. 42．Because his mother loves traditional culture and he has been influenced. 43．“Drawing” on the tea foam. 44．To spread dian cha culture. 45．We can learn more about it and share on social media platforms.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了宋代茶艺——点茶的传承及发扬。
41．根据“In 2019, it was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) of Runzhou district Zhenjiang city”可知，2019年被列为非物质文化遗产。故填In 2019.
42．根据“My mother loves traditional culture and I have been influenced”可知，他母亲热爱传统文化，他也受到了影响。故填Because his mother loves traditional culture and he has been influenced.
43．根据“But “drawing” on the tea foam is not easy”可知，在茶泡沫上面“画画”不容易。故填“Drawing” on the tea foam.
44．根据“I want more people to understand the processes and reasons of tea making”可知，他想传播点茶文化。故填To spread dian cha culture.
45．开放性试题，无标准答案，言之有理即可。故参考答案为：We can learn more about it and share on social media platforms.
46．His organs. 47．Passed away/Died/Lost his life 48．12 years ago. 49．They think dead bodies must be kept complete. 50．It is great and it can help people.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要讲述了周江涛在去世时进行了器官捐献，并介绍了中国器官捐献的现状，以及人们对于器官捐献的看法。
46．根据“he asked to donate his organs”可知他决定捐献器官。故填His organs.
47．根据“On the day he ‘‘left’’, two patients who had been waiting for cornea transplants”可知病人在等待角膜移植，说明他去世了，故“left”意为“去世”，可表示为passed away/died/lost his life。故填Passed away/Died/Lost his life。
48．根据“It has been 12 years since China started a national pilot (试点) programme”可知中国启动人体器官捐献国家试点已有12年，即12年前开始试点。故填12 years ago.
49．根据“For example, many believe the body is a gift from one’s parents. So, they think dead bodies must be kept complete.”可知他们反对器官移植是因为他们认为去世的身体必须保持完整。故填They think dead bodies must be kept complete.
50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我认为它很好，而且能够帮助人。故填It is great and it can help people.
51．Three./3. 52．Its perfect teamwork. 53．Because teamwork reduces the stress. 54．They can learn deeper views from experienced members and learn latest ideas from newer members. 55．I’d like to work with others because teamwork helps to increase efficiency and productivity.
【导语】本文主要讲团队合作对任何班级或团队实现目标和目的都是非常重要的，重点介绍了团队合作的优势。
51．根据文中内容可知，文中第二、三、四段分别介绍了一个团队合作的优点。故填Three./3.
52．根据“But it showed perfect teamwork that led to its final victory in soccer history.”可知是其完美的团队合作帮助Take Leicester City在2016年取得了最后的胜利。故填Its perfect teamwork.
53．根据“Teamwork reduces the stress and makes it possible to complete tasks on time.”可知团队合作可以使按时完成任务成为可能是因为它减轻了压力。故填Because teamwork reduces the stress.
54．根据“Team members learn from more experienced members who can offer deeper views. And newer members may also provide latest ideas.”可知可以从有经验的成员那里学到更深入的观点，从新成员那里了解到最新的想法。故填They can learn deeper views from experienced members and learn latest ideas from newer members.
55．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I’d like to work with others because teamwork helps to increase efficiency and productivity.
56．Four minutes. 57．(He believes) In the future, millions of people will live and work in space. 58．By moving polluting businesses away from Earth and into space. ##They can move polluting businesses away from Earth and into space. 59．Because rockets create huge amounts of pollution (as they burn tons of fuel in order to fly into the sky). 60．I support the “YES” side. Because I think space tourism can help us protect the planet.（言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要从正反两个方面讨论了太空旅行。
56．根据文中““The most profound (深远的) experience I can imagine” is how actor William Shatner described the four minutes ho spent in space.”可知，他在New Shepard上旅行了四分钟。故填Four minutes.
57．根据第二段“Bezos believes that in the future, millions of people will live and work in space.”可知Bezos相信在未来数百万人可以在太空工作和生活。故填(He believes) In the future, millions of people will live and work in space.
58．根据文中“People could move polluting businesses away from Earth and into space, which will protect the planet.”可知人们可以将污染企业从地球转移到太空，这将保护地球。故填By moving polluting businesses away from Earth and into space. /They can move polluting businesses away from Earth and into space.
59．根据文中“What’s more, space travel does more harm than good. This is because rockets create huge amounts of pollution as they burn tons of fuel in order to fly into the sky.”可知火箭为了飞向天空而燃烧成吨的燃料，产生了大量的污染。故填Because rockets create huge amounts of pollution (as they burn tons of fuel in order to fly into the sky).
60．开放性问题，结合个人观点，言之有理即可。参考答案为I support the “YES” side. Because I think space tourism can help us protect the planet.
61．She is famous for turning her whole village into a livestreaming room.
62．Local agricultural products.
63．To care for her sick grandmother.
64．She plans to help train100 social media influencers for her county.
65．Everyone should play a part in rural revitalization.
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自湖南的曾庆欢利用直播带领当地人民过上幸福生活的故事。
61．根据“But Zeng Qinghuan, a 30-year-old from Xinhua County in Loudi, Hunan, has turned her whole village into a livestreaming room,”可知曾庆欢把整个村子都变成了直播间，故填She is famous for turning her whole village into a livestreaming room.
62．根据“Through livestreaming, she has sold more than 100 million yuan worth of local agricultural products”可知通过直播，她售卖当地农产品。故填Local agricultural products.
63．根据“ She returned to her village to care for her sick grandmother”可知她放弃大城市的工作是为了照顾她生病的奶奶。故填To care for her sick grandmother.
64．根据“She plans to help train100 social media influencers (网红) for her county within three years”可知她计划在三年内帮助她所在县培训100名社交媒体影响者。故填She plans to help train100 social media influencers for her county.
65．开放性作答。例如：每个人都要参与到乡村振兴。故填Everyone should play a part in rural revitalization.
66．From the Chinese space station. 67．There were no great differences in the ability between men and women. 68．Because of the development of aerospace technology and commercial aerospace. 69．To pick the brightest stars for the lives and careers they love in their own starry sky. 70．I will work hard from now on./I should never give up when I meet difficulties. (Any reasonable answer can be accepted)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，中国宇航员王亚平从中国空间站向世界女性发送了一条信息，鼓励她们热爱生活、热爱自己的事业，也希望有更多的女性能参与太空飞行任务。
66．根据原文“Wang Yaping sent a message to the women of the world from the Chinese space station”可知，中国宇航员王亚平从中国空间站向世界女性发送了一条信息。故填From the Chinese space station.
67．根据原文“There is already a lot of flight data telling us, there were no great differences in the ability between men and women”可知，已有的很多飞行数据告诉我们，男性和女性之间的能力没有太大差异。故填There were no great differences in the ability between men and women.
68．根据原文“With the development of aerospace technology and commercial (商业的) aerospace, it has become increasingly common for women to take part in spaceflight”可知，随着在航空航天领域航天技术和商业的发展，女性参与太空飞行已变得越来越普遍。故填Because of the development of aerospace technology and commercial aerospace.
69．根据原文“I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives and careers they love in their own starry sky”可知，她希望每个女性都能在自己的星空中为自己热爱的生活和事业挑选最耀眼的那颗星。故填To pick the brightest stars for the lives and careers they love in their own starry sky.
70．本题为主观题，没有标准答案，学生言之有理即可。故参考答案为I will work hard from now on./I should never give up when I meet difficulties.
71．Who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. 72．Four. 73．The company may be troubled because of higher costs. 74．The government can provide more money through government taxes (to increase the level of pensions)./By providing more money through government taxes. 75．I can help the elderly do some housework./I’d like to do some shopping for them at the weekends./…
【导语】本文主要介绍了谁应该对我们的老年人负责以及如何改善他们的生活。
71．根据“One of them is who should be responsible (负有责任的) for our elderly and how to improve their lives”以及下文内容可知，文章主要讨论的问题是谁应该对我们的老年人负责以及如何改善他们的生活。故填Who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives.
72．根据“First, bosses should think about”“Another way is to return”“The government can provide more money”以及“One further solution is that”可知文章一共讲述了四个解决方案。故填Four。
73．根据“But when it comes true, the company may be troubled because of higher costs.”可知如果一个公司拿出1%的收益时，公司可能会因为更高的成本而陷入困境。故填The company may be troubled because of higher costs.
74．根据“The government can provide more money through government taxes”可知政府可以通过政府税收提供更多的钱来提高养老金水平。故填The government can provide more money through government taxes (to increase the level of pensions)./By providing more money through government taxes.
75．开放性试题。例如：我可以帮助老人做家务或者我可以在周末为他们买些东西。故填I can help the elderly do some housework./I’d like to do some shopping for them at the weekends./…
76．One morning before Easter 77．Helen always kissed her and hold her baby sister and loved carrying her around. 78．Mum always made sure that Judy had the best of everything quickly. 79．Judy has turned into a beautiful young woman. 80．My sister, I have never blamed you. I am glad that you tell me everything and I love you, too.
【导语】本文是一封信件。是姐姐Helen写给妹妹Judy的道歉信。
76．根据第一段“I woke up this morning. It’s nearly Easter.”可知，Helen是在复活节前的一天早上写的信。故填One morning before Easter.
77．根据“How I loved kissing and holding you! I was a teenager and loved carrying you around.”可知，她吻着她，抱着她，喜欢带着她到处走。故填Helen always kissed her and hold her baby sister and loved carrying her around.
78．根据“Your situation was different and Mum always made sure that you had the best of everything quickly.”可知，妈妈总是确保妹妹很快就能得到最好的东西，而姐姐需要的东西妈妈却不着急买给她。故填Mum always made sure that Judy had the best of everything quickly.
79．根据“You have turned into a beautiful young woman who I am so proud of.”可知，妹妹Judy成为了一个漂亮的年轻女士，故填Judy has turned into a beautiful young woman.
80．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案My sister, I have never blamed you. I am glad that you tell me everything and I love you, too.