(共21张PPT)
Unit 6
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit6 高频词汇一览
claim n.&v.
announcement n.
claim
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词块例句
claim n.&v.
高考链接
claim [kle m] n.&v.
导入
我们经常听新闻里报道某个国家的某个城市发生了炸弹袭击,而某个人或某个组织“声称”对该起恐袭事件负责,其中的“声称;宣称”就用claim表示。
典型语境1——新闻报道 (释义 和 )
claim [kle m] n.&v.
导入
新闻中还常有天灾人祸的报道,往往会提及“……夺去了多少人的生命”,这时往往用“灾难或冲突等 + claim + life / lives”表达。
claim [kle m] n.&v.
导入
当认为自己有合法权利提出某项要求时可以用claim。
比如,当网购的物品有损坏而要求退款 (claim the money back for damages);汽车刮蹭而向投保的
保险公司要求索赔 (claim on the insurance );认领丢失的财物 (claim lost property) 等等。
典型语境2——维权 (释义 )
精准释义
n. 声称;断言
n. (对事物的)权利;所有权
n. 要求;索赔
vt. 声称;宣称
vi.&vt. (根据权利)要求;索要;认领:
vt. 夺去(生命):
claim to be/ do sth:
claim + (that)从句:
Don’t claim to know what you don’t know.不要不懂装懂。
Some people claim that surfing the Internetis a waste of time.有些人声称上网就是浪费时间。(译林⑦-3)
Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fighting against
cancer. 科学家称在抗癌领域取得了重大突破
claim
词块例句
You can make a claim on insurance policy.你可以按保险单索赔。
Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last
hundred years.在过去的100年中,地震夺去了超过160万人的生命。
You can claim on the insurance if you have an accident while on
holiday. 如果你在度假期间遭遇事故,可以向保险公司索赔。
So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library.
迄今为止,还没有人来认领在图书馆捡到的那些钱。(2010湖南)
词块例句
Tube bosses claim that capacity was limited because so few people wanted to walk up — meaning only one side was used at all times.(高考 上海卷 2018 简答)
Nevertheless, the researchers held a reserved opinion about their claim that their result reflected wider social trends.(高考 上海卷 2013 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现17次
高考链接
一、写出画线词的汉语释义。
1. The Foreign Affairs Department has denied claims that the men
were ill-treated.
做了虚假宣传
2. The company had made false claims about its products.
否认了……的说法
练习
3. No one had called to claim the dog, so Ann decided to keep it.
(2014山东阅读)
认领这只狗
4. He tried to claim that he had acted in self-defence.
宣称
5. The company claims that their product“ makes you thin without
dieting”.
声称
练习
for
练习
6. Heart disease is the biggest killer, claiming 180,000 lives a year.
夺去十八万人的生命
7. The group claimed responsibility for a series of bombings.
宣称对……负责
8. If you’re still not satisfied, you may be able to claim cash checks.
要求现金支票
announcement
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
announcement n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
announcement [ 'na nsm( )nt ] n.
看图猜词
announcement是什么意思?
精准释义
n. 公告;(一项)布告;通告;(指行动)宣布;宣告
make an announcement = announce
Today's announcement of a peace agreement came after weeks of discussion.经过几周的讨论之后,今天公布了和平协议。
Announcements of births, marriages and deaths appear in some newspapers.有些报纸刊登出生、结婚、死亡通告。
词块例句
词汇拓展
announce (宣布) + -ment (名词后缀)
记忆技巧:announce 宣布;发表 + ment 表结果 → 通告
announce 记忆技巧:an 加强 + nounc 讲,说 + e → 一再讲 → 宣布 announce sth to sb
A ring at the doorbell announced Jack's arrival.门铃一响就知道杰克驾到。
Share library announcements on your social media.(高考 全国卷II 2020 阅读)
2. I can jump on it anytime — waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.(高考 四川卷 2013 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现10次
高考链接
练习
一、根据所给句子,用正确的词形填空。
The word advertising refers to any kind of public ___________ (announce) that brings products and services to the attention of people. (2011 全国卷I改)
One day, armed with a basket of vegetables, he ___________ (announce) he was going to make stew (炖菜). (2015 四川改)
announcement
announced