(共26张PPT)
Unit 1
高频词汇学习(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit1 高频词汇一览
impress v.
deserve n.
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
deserve
deserve v.
导入
deserve [d z v] v.
麦当劳在上世纪70年代打出的广告语是:
You deserve a break today. 这句广告语
表达了美国人民的深层信仰:职业道德
应该得到回报。尽管麦当劳后来还采用
了其它广告语,但这句依然是记忆中最流行的。借助这句广告语引出我们今天要讲的词汇:deserve。
You deserve it!
这是你应得的!
导入
deserve (v )在由de(词缀)+serve(词根)组成,即to serve well,就是服务好,服务好就可以得到?就应该得到?
词源
精准释义
vt. [不用于进行时]应受;值得to earn sth, either good or bad, because of sth that you have done
sth
to do sth
doing sth (主动形式表示被动意义)/ deserve
to be done
You deserve a rest after all that hard work.辛苦劳累那么久,你该休息一下了。
The report deserves careful consideration.这报告应该给予认真考虑。
One player in particular deserves a mention.有一名运动员特别值得表扬
词块例句
deserve
记忆技巧:de 加强 + serv 服务;保持 + e → 一再保持 → 值得
词汇拓展
deserved [d z vd] adj. 理所应当的;应得的:
a well-deserved rest 应得的休息
deserving [d z v ]adj. 值得...的:
an issue deserving of attention值得注意的问题
the deserving poor 值得帮助的穷人
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.(高考 全国甲卷 2021 完型)
The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.(高考 北京卷 2018 完型)
该词在历年高考真题中出现31次
高考链接
一、根据汉语补全下列句子。
1. 无论你是谁,都应得到平等的对待。 (2015湖南 阅读理解)
Whoever you are, _______________________________.
2. 电子垃圾应该被充分利用。(2015江苏 阅读理解)
E-waste deserves ___________________.
练习
you deserve equal treatment
to be made good use of
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
impress
impress v.
词源
语义网络图
导入
impress [ m pres] v.
看图猜词
印;盖(印)于
impress由两部分组成,前缀im- (in-)“向内”+ press “按;压”。基本义为“向内压”。
词源
语义网络图
向内压
impress
基本义
“向内压”到某物体表面上
印;盖(印)于
使意识到
“向思想里压”的结果
程度递进
“向内压”到思想里
给……留下极深的印象;使钦佩
精准释义
vt. 印;盖(印)于
vt. [不用于进行时] 给……留下极深的印象;使钦佩 to make sb feel admiration and respect
vt. [正式用语] 使意识到 to try to make sb understand how important sth is
词块例句
sb (with sth/sb)使钦佩;使敬仰;给…留下深刻的好印象
sth on/upon sb(formal) 使意识到(重要性或严重性等
sth/itself on/upon sth(formal) 使铭记;给…留下深刻印象
He impressed her with his sincerity.他的真诚打动了她。
His sincerity impressed her.他的真诚打动了她。
It impressed me that she remembered my name.令我佩服的是她记得我的名字。
He impressed on us the need for immediate action.他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。
impress
记忆技巧:im 使…;加以…;饰以… + press 压 → 使压住 → 印
impressed adj
词汇拓展
impressive adj 给人深刻印象的;令人钦佩的:
The teachers were deeply impressed by your performance in the exam.
She was very impressive in the interview.
(对……)印象深刻的 / 钦佩的:
(be) impressed with / by:
impression n [C]
印记;压痕
印象;感觉:
He left / made a deep impression on me. / He left me with a deep impression. 2015 江苏改
I had the impression (that) we had met before.
impressionist n [C] 印象派艺术家
词汇拓展
词汇拓展
impress
impression
impressionist
impressionism
impressively
impressed
impressive
impress
同族词
press词根记词汇
press
v 压
impress v 盖印;使留下深刻印象
(im- 向内 + press → 向内压 → 盖印 →
印入头脑 → 使留下深刻印象)
express v 表达;特快
(ex- 向外 + press → 思想向外压 → 表达)
depress v 压下;使沮丧
(de- 向下 + press → 向下压 → 使情绪低下)
pressure n 压力
(press + -ure 行为的结果 → 压的结果 → 压力)
词汇拓展
Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
I was impressed to see my dad and Uncle Paul riding horses.(高考 浙江卷 2018 写作)
该词在历年高考真题中出现31次
高考链接
练习
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I think what _____________ (impress) me about his painting is the colors he uses.(2014 天津)
2. What was so _____________ (impress) about Jasmine Westland’s victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.(2014 湖北)
3. My first _____________ (impress) of him was that he was
a kind and thoughtful young man.(2012 山东改)
4. Williams was impressed __________ Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home.(2017 浙江)
impression
with / by
impressive
impresses
二、根据所给提示,翻译下列句子。
1. 最让我印象深刻的是他的名言,“天才是百分之一的灵感加上百分之九十九的汗水。” (impress / impressed)(2008 湖南)
____________________________________________________ is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”.
2. 她的勇气和对成功的强烈渴望给全世界留下了深刻的印象。(impress / impressed)(2012 天津) ________________________________________________________
her courage and strong desire to succeed.
练习
What impresses me most / What I’m most impressed by
She impressed the world with / The world was impressed with / by
3. 今天我上了第一堂课,它给我留下了深刻的印象。(impression)(2009 湖南)
I gave my first lesson today and it __________________________.
4. 让我印象深刻的是他记得每一个人的名字。
_______________ that he remembered everyone’s name.
练习
It impressed me
left me with a deep impression