外研版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards高频词汇课件一(共23张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards高频词汇课件一(共23张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 661.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-02 11:20:51 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共23张PPT)
Unit 2
高频词汇学习(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit2 高频词汇一览
inform v.
upset adj.&v.
导入
详情
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
inform
inform v.
练习
词源
导入
inform [ n f m] v.
从A、B选项中选出正确的答案，体会两者的差异。
1. Can you kindly _______ me where the supermarket is
2. We are very sorry to _______ you that your flight has been delayed.
A. tell B. inform
二者是正式用语和非正式用语的区别。
inform是正式用语，一般用于正式的、文字性或广播性的公告，而tell则是日常用语。
A
B
词源
inform词源解读：
in- (into- 进入) + form (to shape 形成) → 使进入内心形成看法 → 使了解 → 通知
精准释义
vt. [正式用语] 通知；告诉 to tell sb about sth, especially in an official way
词块例句
inform sb about / of sth
inform sb + (that) / wh- 从句
Keep me informed of any developments. 随时通知我进展情况。
If I do chance to find out where she is, I'll inform you immediately. 要是我真的碰巧发现她的行踪，会立即通知你的。
We need time to inform ourselves thoroughly of the problem. 我们需要时间对这个问题有个透彻的了解。
He's already left,' she informed us. “他已经走了。”她告诉我们说。
inform
词汇拓展
词根 form
form （shape 形状） uni-: 一 (one) uniform
-al: ……的 (of) formal
词根 词缀 单词 派生词
form （to form 形成） per- : 彻底地 (thoroughly) perform performance
in-: 入 (into) inform
trans-: 到另一方 (across) transform transformation
re-: 再 (again) reform
-ation (名词后缀) formation
-er former
In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 阅读)
Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现36次
高考链接
练习
一、根据使用场合，选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
(inform, tell)
1. If accepted for the job, you’ll be __________ soon.（2015 北京）
2. When my mother got home, I __________ her about my discovery.
二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1.The leaflet（传单）is to _________________________（告知游客）the Park’s thoughtful services.（2013 江苏）
2. We regret to _____________________________________________（通知你你的申请被拒绝了）.
inform visitors of / about
inform you that your application has been rejected
informed
told
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
upset
upset adj.&v.
导入
upset [ p set] adj. & v.
2016年很火的一个段子：友谊的小船说翻就翻。你知道船翻了如何表达吗？
The boat was upset.
图中小船被打翻也正好诠释了upset的基本义——打翻。
词源
upset的形容词源自于动词，而动词的词源义“安装 (to set up, fix)”已消失不用了，最早出现的现代意义“弄翻；打翻”是它的基本义。
打翻
upset
基本义
动词
形容词
(分词形容词)
打翻物体
打翻计划
打翻心情
使生气；使心烦意乱
打乱；搅乱 (计划、安排等)
弄翻；打翻
打翻胃
使 (肠胃) 不适
打翻胃
打翻心情
(肠胃) 不适的
心烦意乱的；难过的
具体
抽象
人
语义网络图
精准释义
adj. (肠胃)不适的
adj. [不用于名词前]心烦意乱的；难过的 worried and unhappy
v. 弄翻；打翻:
v. 打乱；搅乱(计划、安排等):
v. 使生气；使心烦意乱to make sb worry or feel unhappy
v. 使(肠胃)不适
(be) upset to do sth
(be) upset + that 从句
(be) upset about / at / by / over sth:
be upset with sb
She was very upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled. 听说假期取消了，她感到非常失望。
My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it.
我的父母在激烈地争吵，为此我感到非常心烦。
You’re not still upset with me, are you 你不再生我的气了，对吧？
词块例句
upset
词根词缀：up(向上)+-set (sit坐)：底朝天——打翻，扰乱，使心烦派生词
upset upset, upset
upsetting [ p set ] adj. 令人心烦意乱的
词汇拓展
up + set → upset v
out + come → outcome n
in + put → input v & n
out + put → output v & n
in + take → intake n
in + come → income n
out + look → outlook n
词汇拓展
由“小品词 + 动词”构成的合成词
马鞍；鞍状物
打翻；扰乱；
使心烦
解决；安排；
定居；沉淀
解决,处理；结算
坐
移居者；殖民者
烦恼的；沮丧的； 烦恼；混乱
难过的
主持；指挥；
统辖
居住的；
定居的
总统；董事长；校长；主席
住宅,住处；
居住
评定；估价；
对…征税
评定；估价
会议；开庭；学期
居民；
驻院医生
词汇拓展
The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
Uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems.(高考 天津卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现48次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中upset的汉语释义。
1. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean
becoming friends again with the person who upset you. (2013 辽宁)
______________
2. The fact that he has failed several times makes him very upset. (2007 湖北) ______________
练习
使生气；使心烦意乱
心烦意乱的；难过的
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset __________ Goldie. (2010 北京)
2. Nobel was upset __________ (find) out that he hadn’t discovered the truth. (2009 广东改)
3. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset __________ what had happened to the couple. (2014 福建)
about
to find
with
Unit 2
高频词汇学习(一)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit2 高频词汇一览
inform v.
upset adj.&v.
导入
详情
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
inform
inform v.
练习
词源
导入
inform [ n f m] v.
从A、B选项中选出正确的答案，体会两者的差异。
1. Can you kindly _______ me where the supermarket is
2. We are very sorry to _______ you that your flight has been delayed.
A. tell B. inform
二者是正式用语和非正式用语的区别。
inform是正式用语，一般用于正式的、文字性或广播性的公告，而tell则是日常用语。
A
B
词源
inform词源解读：
in- (into- 进入) + form (to shape 形成) → 使进入内心形成看法 → 使了解 → 通知
精准释义
vt. [正式用语] 通知；告诉 to tell sb about sth, especially in an official way
词块例句
inform sb about / of sth
inform sb + (that) / wh- 从句
Keep me informed of any developments. 随时通知我进展情况。
If I do chance to find out where she is, I'll inform you immediately. 要是我真的碰巧发现她的行踪，会立即通知你的。
We need time to inform ourselves thoroughly of the problem. 我们需要时间对这个问题有个透彻的了解。
He's already left,' she informed us. “他已经走了。”她告诉我们说。
inform
词汇拓展
词根 form
form （shape 形状） uni-: 一 (one) uniform
-al: ……的 (of) formal
词根 词缀 单词 派生词
form （to form 形成） per- : 彻底地 (thoroughly) perform performance
in-: 入 (into) inform
trans-: 到另一方 (across) transform transformation
re-: 再 (again) reform
-ation (名词后缀) formation
-er former
In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.(高考 全国乙卷 2021 阅读)
Once the book you've requested is delivered to the nearest branch, they will inform you by e-mail, so you can pick it up.(高考 天津卷6月 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现36次
高考链接
练习
一、根据使用场合，选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
(inform, tell)
1. If accepted for the job, you’ll be __________ soon.（2015 北京）
2. When my mother got home, I __________ her about my discovery.
二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1.The leaflet（传单）is to _________________________（告知游客）the Park’s thoughtful services.（2013 江苏）
2. We regret to _____________________________________________（通知你你的申请被拒绝了）.
inform visitors of / about
inform you that your application has been rejected
informed
told
导入
详情
练习
词源
语义网络图
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
upset
upset adj.&v.
导入
upset [ p set] adj. & v.
2016年很火的一个段子：友谊的小船说翻就翻。你知道船翻了如何表达吗？
The boat was upset.
图中小船被打翻也正好诠释了upset的基本义——打翻。
词源
upset的形容词源自于动词，而动词的词源义“安装 (to set up, fix)”已消失不用了，最早出现的现代意义“弄翻；打翻”是它的基本义。
打翻
upset
基本义
动词
形容词
(分词形容词)
打翻物体
打翻计划
打翻心情
使生气；使心烦意乱
打乱；搅乱 (计划、安排等)
弄翻；打翻
打翻胃
使 (肠胃) 不适
打翻胃
打翻心情
(肠胃) 不适的
心烦意乱的；难过的
具体
抽象
人
语义网络图
精准释义
adj. (肠胃)不适的
adj. [不用于名词前]心烦意乱的；难过的 worried and unhappy
v. 弄翻；打翻:
v. 打乱；搅乱(计划、安排等):
v. 使生气；使心烦意乱to make sb worry or feel unhappy
v. 使(肠胃)不适
(be) upset to do sth
(be) upset + that 从句
(be) upset about / at / by / over sth:
be upset with sb
She was very upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled. 听说假期取消了，她感到非常失望。
My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it.
我的父母在激烈地争吵，为此我感到非常心烦。
You’re not still upset with me, are you 你不再生我的气了，对吧？
词块例句
upset
词根词缀：up(向上)+-set (sit坐)：底朝天——打翻，扰乱，使心烦派生词
upset upset, upset
upsetting [ p set ] adj. 令人心烦意乱的
词汇拓展
up + set → upset v
out + come → outcome n
in + put → input v & n
out + put → output v & n
in + take → intake n
in + come → income n
out + look → outlook n
词汇拓展
由“小品词 + 动词”构成的合成词
马鞍；鞍状物
打翻；扰乱；
使心烦
解决；安排；
定居；沉淀
解决,处理；结算
坐
移居者；殖民者
烦恼的；沮丧的； 烦恼；混乱
难过的
主持；指挥；
统辖
居住的；
定居的
总统；董事长；校长；主席
住宅,住处；
居住
评定；估价；
对…征税
评定；估价
会议；开庭；学期
居民；
驻院医生
词汇拓展
The task was so hard, and Steve, angry and upset, said he was quitting. (高考 江苏卷 2019 阅读)
Uncontrolled human activities greatly upset ecosystems.(高考 天津卷 2019 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现48次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中upset的汉语释义。
1. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean
becoming friends again with the person who upset you. (2013 辽宁)
______________
2. The fact that he has failed several times makes him very upset. (2007 湖北) ______________
练习
使生气；使心烦意乱
心烦意乱的；难过的
练习
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. By the time I reached the farm I was very tired and upset __________ Goldie. (2010 北京)
2. Nobel was upset __________ (find) out that he hadn’t discovered the truth. (2009 广东改)
3. Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset __________ what had happened to the couple. (2014 福建)
about
to find
with