Unit2 Using language
基础过关练
I. 单词拼写
1. It has nothing to do with you. There’s no point getting ______(心烦意乱的,沮丧的)about it.
2. Tom was very ______(热衷的)about the place,and he travels there every year.
3. Extra lighting would make a ______(重要的,值得做的)contribution to road safety.
4. He left a note at the scene of the crime ______(挑战)detectives to catch him.
5. Dreams can be a rich source of ______(灵感)for an artist.
6. The award for the oratorical ______(演说的)c was made by a jury of nine professors.
7. The b did not completely cover the bed.
8. The University of Washington e him dean(院长)in 1956.
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. I would appreciate your ______ (call) back this afternoon, Dr. Chen.
2. The number of students who enjoy ______ (read) English news in our class has risen since last month.
3. You must give up ______(smoke),for it does too much harm to your health.
4. The boy practices ______ (speak) English by joining an English-language club.
5. He will put off ______ (have) the picnic until May1. when he will be free.
6. I can’t stand ______(work)with Jane in the same office-she refuses to stop talking while she works.
7. To avoid ______ (see) by the teacher,Tom got into the classroom from the back door quietly.
8. Don’t you know that he is worried about you?He has been trying ______(get)through to you.
9. He hurried away to catch the train and even forgot ______(lock)the door.
10. I’m sorry that I can’t help ______ (do) your homework.
III. 完成句子
1. 当你向别人问好时,记住微笑。这有助于表明你的善意。
Just ______ ______ ______ as you say hello to others It helps to show.
2. 你介意把你的自行车借给我吗?
Do you mind ______ ______ _____ to me
3. 数学老师走进教室的时候,学生们停止了说话。
The students ______ ______ when the math teacher entered the classroom.
4. 我遗憾地告诉你,你在这次考试中没有考好。
I ______ ______ ______ you that you did not do well in this exam.
5. 如果明天天气好,我建议去野餐。
I ______ ______ for a picnic if it is fine tomorrow.
6. 我记得离家时锁了门,但是我忘记告诉你这件事了。
I remember ______ ______ ______ when I left the house but I forgot ______ ______ ______ about it
7. 我盼望再遇见我的老朋友们。
I’m ______ ______ ______ ______ old friend.
8. 如果你继续练习讲英语,那么你就能学好英语。
If you ______ ______ ______ English,you can learn it well.
9. 对一些学生来说,学好所有科目是一件难事。
______ ______ ______for some students to learn all the subjects well.
10. 当汤姆承认今天早晨向老师撒了谎时,他被告知要避免再说谎。
When Tom ______ ______ to the teacher this morning,he was told to______ ______ lies again.
参考答案:
I
1. upset 2. enthusiastic 3. worthwhile 4. challenging 5. inspiration
6. contest 7. blanket 8. elected
Ⅱ.
1. calling 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:陈博士,我会感激你今天下午回电话te后跟v. ing形式作宾语。故填 calling。
2. reading 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:自从上个月以来,我们班喜欢读英语新闻的学生人数上涨了。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故填 reading。
3. smoking 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:你必须戒烟,因为吸烟对你的健康危害太大。give up doing sth放弃做某事故填 smoking。
4. speaking 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:这个男孩通过加入英语语言俱乐部练习说英语。practice doing sth. 练习做某事。故填 speaking。
5. having 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:他将把野餐推迟到5月1号,那时他有空。put off doing sth推迟做某事。故填having。
6. working 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:我受不了和简在同间办公室里工作——她拒绝工作时停止讲话。can’t stand doing sth. 忍受不了做某事。故填 working。
7. being seen 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:为了避免被老师看见,汤姆悄悄地从后门进入教室。avoid doing sth. 避免做某事。Tom与see之间为被动关系,故填 being seen。
8. to get 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:你不知道他担心你吗?他一直试图给你打通电话。try to do sth试图做某事。故填 to get。
9. to lock 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:他匆匆去赶火车,甚至忘记了锁门。forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事。故填to lock。
10. (to)do 考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:很抱歉,我不能帮助你做作业。can’t help(to)do sth. 不能帮助做某事。help后面的不定式符号to也可以去掉,故填(to)do。
III
1. remember to smile 2. lending your bike 3. stopped talking 4. regret to tell
5. suggest going 6. locking the door;to tell you 7. looking forward to meeting
8. keep practicing speaking 9. It’s a struggle 10. admitted lying avoid telling