Unit3 Using language
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. Many people feel__________(欺骗)by the government’s refusal to hold an election.
2. It is still one of the most__________(不寻常的)places I have ever been.
3. The farmers have been seeking higher prices as better protection from foreign __________(竞争).
4. Every care has been taken to ensure the__________(准确性)of all information given in this leaflet.
5. In fact,they never__________(错过)a chance to promote their products using social media.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
fight for;make sure;think about;throw away;be based on:compete in
1. Cooperation must __________trust,negotiations equality and mutual benefits.
2. I’ll __________that you will get the care you deserve when you come home.
3. Winning takes confidence and a clear goal. You have to __________it.
4. He’s hoping to__________ the London marathon.
5. Experts expect to__________ some early work They plan for plans to change.
6. I can’t tell you now-I’ll have to __________it.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. __________ (find)a job is difficult these days, so you must study hard and go to a key university.
2. Nature __________ (deserve) our protection because we ourselves are part of it.
3. Many talented writers __________(honour) at the special ceremony held last week.
4. He is a Nobel Prize __________(win) and I think he has remarkable intelligence.
5. Some officials said China__________(overtake) Germany as the world’s top exporter.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我已经吃掉了所有你给我的食物。
I’ve eaten up all the food that__________ __________ __________.
2.完全靠你自己学英语是很困难的。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ is very difficult.
3.为实现中国梦而奋斗是我们的力量源泉。
__________ __________ __________ the Chinese dream is the source of our strength.
4.只有在做完作业后妈妈才会允许我看电视。
Only after finishing my homework would my mother__________ __________ __________ __________ __________.
5.整天辛苦劳累那么久,你该好好休息一下了。
You__________ __________ __________ __________ after that hard work all day long.
6.当你做决定的时候,确保你倾听和尊重每一个人的观点。
When you make decisions, __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ and respect everyone’s point of view.
7.他们不仅抢劫了汤姆,而且还打碎了房间里的很多东西。
__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Tom, __________ they smashed a lot of things in the room.
8.她是他所遇到过的最具有魅力的女性。
She was the most attractive woman__________ __________ __________ __________.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.这个运动员在跑步的过程中与其他竞赛者纠缠在一起。(tangle up with)
____________________________________________________________________
2.虽然我不支持你,但是我不会阻止你去做你喜欢的事情。(keep…from doing)
____________________________________________________________________
3.这些演员总是以热情鼓舞着孩子们。(inspire)
____________________________________________________________________
4.我们通常根据我们的目标做出重要的决定。(base on)
____________________________________________________________________
5.志愿帮助那些处在困境中的人是一件有意义的事情。(volunteer to do)
____________________________________________________________________
6.有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。(while)
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.cheated 2. remarkable 3. competition 4. accuracy 5. miss
Ⅱ. 用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. be based on 2. make sure 3. fight for
4. compete in 5. throw away 6. think about
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. Finding考查非谓语动词。句意:现在找工作不容易,所以你必须努力学习,考上一个重点大学。此处作主语,应用动名词形式。
2. deserves考查时态和主谓一致。句意:大自然应受我们的保护,因为我们自己也是它的一分子。此处表示客观事实,应用一般现在时,且主语为不可数名词,故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
3. were honoured考查时态和语态。句意:在上周举行的一个特别的仪式上,很多才华横溢的作家都受到了奖励。根据last week可知,此处应用一般过去时;且由句意可知,应用被动语态。
4. winner考查词性转换。句意:他是一位诺贝尔奖获得者,我认为他有着非凡的才智。此处应用名词,表示“获胜者”。
5. overtook考查时态。句意:某些官员曾表示,中国超过德国成为全世界最大的出口国。根据said可知此处应用一般过去时。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. you gave me 2. Learning English all by yourself
3. Fighting for realizing 4. allow me to watch TV
5. deserve a good rest 6. make sure that you hear
7. Not only did they rob but 8. that he had encountered
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1. The athlete tangled up with other competitors in the process of running.
2. Although I don’t support you, I won’t keep you from doing things you like.
3. These actors always inspire the kids with their enthusiasm.
4. We usually make the important decision based on our aims.
5. Volunteering to help those in need is a meaningful thing.
6. Some people waste food while others haven’t enough to eat.
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