中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks
【Section A】
1 . clean up的用法
clean up是固定搭配,意为“打扫干净;清除干净”。它的宾语有两种情况:
宾语是名词 该名词宾语可以位于clean和up之间,也可以位于clean up之后
宾语是代词 该代词宾语只能位于clean和up之间
Your bedroom is too dirty.You must clean it up.你的卧室太脏了。你必须把它打扫干净。
2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们,让他们振作起来。
【解析1】sick /ill :
sick adj.“生病的”,既可放be (系动词)后作表语,也可放n.前作定语。
be sick of …“讨厌;厌恶……” sick person = patient“病人”
ill adj.“生病的”,只能放be (系动词)后作表语,be ill in hospital 生病住院
ill → illness n.“病;疾病”
①. You look very tired. You must be sick. (= ill)
②.He had a sick mother. 他有一位生病的母亲
【解析2】in the hospital 与in hospital
in the hospital“在医院”指人在医院里,允许是在医院上班,允许是到医院看望病人等; in hospital “在医院;住院” 指生病住院。
【类似的短语有:】
in the bed“在床上”,也许是蹲在床上或站在床上;
in bed“在床上”指躺在床上Tom is ill and staying in bed.
【解析3】cheer up 使振奋,使高兴的(v. +adv)
cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴 cheer me up 使我高兴
3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以在食物站分发食物
give out =hand out分发(v. +adv) give out sth to sb. 分….给某人
【短语】:give in 屈服 give back=return 归还 give a speech 发表
give sb. a call 给……打电话 give away 赠送;分发奖品
give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人 give sb. a hand助某人一臂之力
give up doing sth =stop doing sth放弃做某事 give up smoking 放弃吸烟
give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物
return sth. to sb.= give sth. back to sb.把某物归还给某人
【拓展】与away相关的短语:
get away from 逃离 throw away扔掉 go away 离去;出去
stay away (from)远离 put away 放好 run away 逃走
4. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean -up Day. 我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。
【解析】come up with =think up 想出
catch up with 赶上 追上
【短语】:think about 考虑 think of 想起 think over 仔细考虑
【谚语】 Think before you act 三思而后行
【拓展】v+up with 构成的短语:
catch up with 赶上;追上 keep up with 跟上;跟、、、、、保持联系
put up with 容忍; 忍得住 end up with 结束;以.......而结束
5. Oh, what did they ask you to help out with 哦,他们让你帮助做些什么?
【解析】help out 帮助; 帮助......出来 help sb. out 使某人脱离困境
help v →helpful
1). help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。
2). help oneself ( to )自用(食物等)。
3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难,渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。
4). with the help of 在……帮助下。
5). help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。
6).can’t help doing 情不自禁做....
6. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
他们给我讲过去的故事,并告诉我过去事情是什么样子的。
use v.使用→useful adj. 有用的 use up 用完
use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
used to do sth 过去常常做某事,表示过去做过的事现在已经不做,只用于过去时态。
be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth
He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses.
他以前常戴(框架)眼镜,但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。
7. That sounds interesting. 那听起来挺有趣。
【辨析】Sound/noise/voice
⑴sound(n.)指自然界中所有的声音,可指悦耳的声音也可指噪音。
⑵noise一般指很响的,刺耳的声音,即喧闹,嘈杂声等。
③voice指人通过发音器官发出的声音(包括说话,唱歌等)。
Mary has a beautiful voice. 玛丽的声音很美。
Don't make such a noise. 别这样大声喧哗。
8. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的,很多老年人都很孤独。
【解析】alone / lonely 辨析:
(1)alone = by oneself adj. 单独的,指无人陪伴的客观事实,不带感彩。
(2)lonely ①指人孤独的,寂寞的,强调主观感受;②也可指某个地方是荒凉的
9. We should listen to them and care for them . 我们应该倾听他们说话并且关心他们。
【拓展】care的短语总结
take care =be careful v.当心,小心
take care of =look after v.照顾,照料,照看
take care of 处理,做完 care for v.照顾,照看 ,非常喜欢
10. Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. 来自河畔高中的马里奥。格林和玛丽每周都会花几个小时去帮助别人。
【解析1】give up 放弃 give up doing sth=stop doing sth 放弃做某事
【解析2】several 可作定语,表示“几个”: = a few
11. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 他每周六早上在动物医院做志愿者。
【解析】volunteer v 志愿 n 志愿者 volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事
They often ___________________(自愿去教) the children
12. But I want to learn more about how to care for animals... 但是我想学习更多的关于如何照顾动物的知识
【解析】 “疑问词+不定式”作及物动词的宾语,
I don’t know what to do. I don’t’ know how to do it .
【拓展】 “特殊疑问词 + 不定式” 与 “wh – 从句的转换。
转换时只需在疑问词后加主语(与主句主语一致),并将不定式改成“should +v原形“做谓语。
I don’t know how to solve the problem.= I don’t know how I should solve the problem.
13. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 当我看到动物们变得更好,并且它们的主人的脸上呈现喜悦之情时,我有一种很强烈的满足感。
【解析1】such
词条 词性 用法 常用结构
such 形容词 修饰名词 such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数no/any/ some/ all/ many 等+such+名词such+ 除many/few之外的形容词+可数名词复数such +除much/little之外的形容词+ 不可数名词
so 程度副词 修饰形容词或副词 so+ 形容词+a/an + 可数名词复数so+ many/few +可数名词复数so+ much/little+不可数名词
【解析1】(1)so …that 如此…..以致……
“so +adj.+ that” “如此……以至……” 引导结果状语从句 so后面接形容词、副词
He was so strong that he could lift the heavy bag.
【记】名前such, 形副so,多多少少(many, much, few, little)都用so。
14. She could read by herself at the age of four. 她在四岁的时候就能够独自阅读。
【解析】at the age of 在......岁的时候= when sb. Was ... Years old.
15. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.
去年,她决定尝试在一个课后阅读项目中做一名志愿者。
【解析】try out 尝试;实验 try out for 参加选拔
【拓展】(1)try on 试穿 (2) try to do sth 努力做某事 【侧重尽力做】
(3) try doing sth 试图做某事 【侧重尝试做】
(4)try one’s best to do sth= do one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
16. but you can see in their eyes they’re going on a different journey with each new book 但是你能从他们的眼睛里看到他们正随着每本新书在进行不同的旅行。
【解析】go on a journey = go on a trip去旅行
journey,voyage ,trip,tour,travel的辨析
1) journey指从一地到另一地,通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”,有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”。只作名词。例如:
-- How long is your journey to school --Only about 10 minutes.
2) voyage主要指远距离的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。例如:
3) trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”,也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。例如:
I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday.
4) tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)参观、访问、(巡回)旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。例如:
I will tour the world in the future.
5) travel作“旅行、游历”解,一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。例如:
At present, many people are fond of travel in their spare time.
6) visit作“参观,访问”时常是提前计划好的,具有一定的正式性。
17. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.对于我来说,在这里做志愿工作使我梦想成真。
【解析】 come true 实现
词条 是否接宾语 用法
achieve 是 主语一般为“人”
come true 否 主语一般是“梦想;理想”
【拓展】与come相关的短语:
come and go 来来回回
come from 来自 come back 回来 come out 出来 出版
come on 加油,快点 come in 进来 come back 回来
come over 顺便来访 come true 实现 come up with 想出
18. However, few people think about what they can do to help others.然而,很少有人会考虑他们能做些什么来帮助他人。
【辨析 】however和 but 二者都意为“可是,但是”;
1) but是并列名词,连接两个并列分句,上下二句在总的意义上构成了对比。
I really don't like cheese, but I will try just a little this time.
我实在是不喜欢吃奶酪,但是这次我要尝一点。
2) however不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开。
It was raining hard. However, we went out to look for the boy.
雨下得很大,不过我们还是出去寻找那个孩子
19. For example , we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. 例如, 我们可以制定一些计划去看望医院生病的孩子们或者无家可归的人们筹钱。
【解析1】for example
1) for example“例如”,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。
a) For example,he is a good student. 例如,他就是个好学生。
2) such as“例如”,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子。 可以和and so on 连用。
Boys such as John and James are very friendly.像约翰和詹姆斯这样的男孩都很友好。
【解析2】 raise(raised; raised) v 募集;征集 raise money for... “为......筹款”
【解析3】 home n 家→homeless adj. 无家可归的
be home to … = be the home of sb. 成为…家园
a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩
【拓展】由home构成的合成词:
homeland n 祖国 hometown n 家乡 homework 家庭作业
homeless adj. 无家可归的 home-made adj. 自制的
【同类记忆】 careless 粗心的 hopeless 没有希望的
helpless 无助的 useless 没有用的
be home to sb. = be the home of sb. 是某人的家
【短语集锦】on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
stay at home 呆在家里 go home 回家
at home 在家 get home 到家
20. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year to move to another country, like Africa,and help people there.
有些人甚至会停下自己的工作几个月到一年去其他的国家,像非洲,并且帮助那里的人们。
【解析】 (1)stop doing sth 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.请停止讲话
(2)stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事 Please stop to talk.请停下来讲话
(3)stop sb. from doing sth =keep sb from doing sth=prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 (4)can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做……
【Section B】
I repaired it. 我把它修好了
【解析】 repair v “修理;修复” fix up=repair 修理(v. +adv)
repair,mend和fix的用法
repair, mend和fix都有“修理”的意思,但用法有所不同。
repair的对象范围很广,从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定损失或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。一般比mend和fix正式。例如:
Who has repaired the broken leg of the table 谁把桌子的断腿修好了
mend的意思是恢复某物原来的样子(包括用针、线来缝补),一般指较小的物品。例如:
This shirt is too old to mend.这件衣服太旧不能补了。
fix用于修饰需要重新调整结构的物体,指把松散的部件固定结实,将分离的物体各部分装配起来。用于美国口语中,与repair无多大区别。例如:
Can you fix the broken chair 你能修理那把坏了的椅子吗
2. I take after my mother. 我长的像我妈妈。
【解析】(1)take after =be similar to在(外貌、性格等方面)与(父母)相像
【短语】take back 收回,接回 take down 写下 take off 脱下;起飞
take up 占去(时间或空间)take care 小心 take care of 照顾
take place 发生 take out 拿出 take away 拿走
(2)look like 只指在外貌上与…..相像
【短语】:look after 照顾 look up 向上看,查找look for 寻找 look out 小心
3. I’m sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.
我肯定你知道这个组织的成立是为了帮助像我这样的残疾人。
【解析1】be sure (that) ...
1) be sure+of/about doing sth,“确信……”;“对……有把握”。[来源:学
|网]但在接名词时,be sure of侧重指主语对某抽象事物的确信无疑;
be sure about则侧重指主语对某具体事物的确信无疑。
I'm sure of his honesty.我肯定他是诚实的。
2) be sure to do sth ,表示说话人对句子主语作出的判断,认为句子主语“必定”、必然会”、“准会”如何如何。
It is sure to rain.天一定会下雨。
3) be sure+宾语从句,表示主句主语对宾语从句中涉及的事物所作出的判断,
意为“确信某事一定会……”。
We are sure he will make great progress this term.我们确信他这学期一定会取得巨大进步
【拓展】make sure表示“弄确实;核实;查证”。
make sure常用于祈使句,后面常接that宾语从句或of介词短语。[来源Make sure + that从句意为“弄明白;确信”。
Make sure + of + 代词/名词,意思也是“弄明白;确信”。
— Make sure of his coming before you set off. — 出发之前要确定他是否来。
— I make sure (that) he would come. — 我确信他会来。
【解析2】set up 建立;设立 =establish =build建立(v. +adv)
【短语】:set off 出发 set about doing sth 着手去做某事
【解析3】disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 (既可以做表语, 也可以做定语)。
disabled people 残疾人
【加前缀dis- 构成的派生词】 dislike 不喜欢 disorder 无秩序
dishonest 不诚实 disappear 消失[来源:学*科*
3. makes a big difference 影响;有作用
make no difference to 对...没有影响
be excited about对…感到兴奋 be excited to do sth 对做某事感到兴奋
have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难
be/ feel lucky to do sth 做某事感到很幸运
be satisfied to do sth 对做某事感到满意
be satisfied with 对...感到满意
4. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it at once.
例如, 我说:“Lucky!把我的书拿来。” 它马上就照做。
【解析】(1)fetch v 去拿来=get 去(某地) 拿来(讲话者处)
(2)bring v 带来从(某地)拿到(讲话者处)
bring up 养育,养大 bring sb. sth = bring sth to sb. 给某人带某物
(3) take v 带来 从(讲话者)拿走
【短语】 take care 小心 take charge of 负责,看管
take hold of 握住 take off 脱下 take out 取出
take a look 看一看 take away 拿走 take exercise 做运动
take it easy 不紧张 take one’s time 从容不迫
5. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me.如果你喜欢我会给你寄张他的照片,并且我会告诉你他是如何帮助我的。
【解析1】 send→ sent → sent v 发送[来
【短语】: send away 赶走 send for 派人去请send off 寄出 send out 分发 send up 发射 send sb. sth = send sth to sb. 送给某人某物
【注】类似的双宾语动词有:show (展示; 给……看) give (给) lend (借出)
offer(提供) return (归还) tell ( 告诉)
【解析2】if 如果 引导真实条件状语从句, 从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时
16. Thank you again for changing my life. 再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
【解析1】Thank sb. for +n/ pron/ ving 为……而感谢某人。
【解析2】change v 改变;变化
change one’s life 改变某人的生活 change... into... (把......)变成
6. train n. 火车 v. 训练 training n 训练;培养;锻炼
1) train sb/sth. to do. 训练某人做某事
We can train the dog to do farm work.
2) train sb in sth在某方面训练某人
He trains his daughter in medicine.
同步练习
一、单项选择
1. ( ) Your bedroom is too dirty, please _____.
A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up
2. ( ) If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _____.
A. deeper and deeper B. cleaner and cleaner C. dirtier and dirtier D. wider and wider
3. ( ) — Mary is so _____. — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.
A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful
4. ( )The woman ___all of her money to charities____ the poor.
A. gave off, to help B. gave up, helping
C. gave away, to help D. gave, helping
5. ( ) You shouldn’t _____your hope. Everything will better.
A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up
6. ( ) We have raised some books. We’ll ___to the poor children.
A. put them up B. give them away
C. give away them. D. put out them
7. ( )Many social workers went to Ya’an to help clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.
A. put out B. come out C. work out D. give out
8. ( ) You could visit _____children in the hospital and _____them______.
A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up
9. ( ) He looks sad .Let’s ___ him___.
A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up
10. ( ) —He looks unhappy today. —Let’s .
A. cheer him up B. help out him
C. look him after D. argue with him
11. ( )— My grandfather was ill _____ last week. — I’m sorry to hear that.
A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals
12. ( ) The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
13. ( )-It is too noisy here. I can’t stand it.
-Me, too. We have to________ new ways to solve the problem.
A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with
14. ( )He ______ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ______.
A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them out
C gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out
15. ( ) My brother used to _____ up late, but now he is used to ___ up early.
A. get; get B. getting; get C. get; getting D. getting; getting
16. ( ) Keys are used ___ the door.
A. to open B. to opening C. open D. opening
17. ( )–How does Jack usually go to work
-He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
18. ( ) My parents getting up early on weekdays
A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to
19. ( )She live with her grandparents, but she doesn’t now.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to
20. ( )She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone because she feels lonely.
A. used to; doesn’t used to B. is used to; was used to
C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesn’t used to
21. ( )— Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened -No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.
A. voice; noise B. noise; sound C. whisper; sound D. sound; voice
22. ( ) Stop making so much _____. The children are sleeping.
A. voice B. noise C. sound
23. ( ) His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
24. ( ) My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out.
A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily
25. ( )Many students in our school _______ the old and they usually offer
their seats to them on buses.
A. worry about B. care for C. agree with D. take care
26. ( )— It's too hard for me to be a trailwalker.
— Never ________. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look up
27. ( )Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer.
A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up
28. ( )Although many great people ever failed, they never____and managed to succeed.
A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up
29. ( )The people in Ya'an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t __________hope.
A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for
30. ( )—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.
—Surely it does! We Chinese will never it up.
A. cut B. fix C. give D. set
31. ( )The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that
32. ( )Some word puzzles in this book are __difficult that __students can solve them.
A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little
33. ( )The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.
A. so that B. because C. since D. when
34. ( )He offered _____ valuable(有价值的)advice that ___ people disagreed.
A. such; a few B. such; few C. so; a few D. so; few
35. ( ) “I'm a singer” is ___an interesting TV show____many people like watching it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. such; as
36. ( )If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will ______ .
A. A. come out B. come true C. achieve
37. ( )Scientists are trying their best to _ ways to treat the terrible disease called H7N9.
A. come up with B. look forward to C. talk about D. give up
38. ( )The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ______ at the end of this month.
A. go out B. come out C. look out D. run out
39. ( )The world’s population is growing _____and there is ____land and water for growing rice.
A. more; less B. larger; fewer C. larger; less D. more; fewer
40. ( )—Remember this , children .
___careful you are , __mistakes you will make .
—We know, Mr. Li.
A. The more; the more B. The fewer; the more
C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less
41. ( )-Many boy students think math is ___English.-I agree. I’m weak in English.
A. much difficult than B. so difficult as
C. less difficult than D. more difficult than
42. ( )My bike is broken. Could you help me to
A. fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up
43. ( )Tom ___ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.
A. looks like B. takes after C. doesn’t’ take after D. isn’t like
44. ( ) — Can you tell the differences between two pictures
— Differences Oh, they look quite ___.
A. different B. similar C. stange D.interesting
45. ( ) The primary school _____in 1995 with the hope of young people.
A. was set up B. was put up C. was found
46. ( ) We have ____some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.
A. taken up B. put up C. picked up D. set up
47. ( ) — When are you going to ______for Shanghai — Tomorrow morning.
A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. set off
48. ( )The company wants to ___ a school for the poor children.
A. Put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
49. ( )—How are you going to be a basketball player —I every day.
A. am going to practice basketball B. am going to study math
C. am going to take acting lessons D. am going to study computer science
50. ( )—Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you ___it for me
— No problem.
A. bring B. fetch C. take D. carry
51. ( )—I’ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please ___them for me.-All right.
A. buy B. paint C. wash D. fetch
52. ( )-I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I ______ my English homework at home.
-Don’t forget it to school tomorrow.
A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take C. lost, to bring
53. ( )Please hold on to your dream ______ one day it comes true.
A. if B. until C. unless D. though
54. ( )—Would you like to go shopping with me, Carmen?
—I’d love to, _____ you don’t want to go alone.
A. until B. before C. if
55. ( )The children will climb the hill if it_________ tomorrow.
A. won't rain B. didn't rain C. isn't raining D. doesn't rain
56. ( )If Nancy ______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
A. pass B. passed C. passes D. will pass
57. ( )________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.
A. Thank you B. Thanks to C. Thanks lot
58. ( )_____ her husband,she has now become a famous film star.
A. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help
59. ( ) It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students’ development.
A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy
60. ( )—Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包) on WeChat during festivals —Yes.But I prefer giving gifts to family members.
A.give out B.give away C.give back D.give up
61. ( )—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice —You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.
A.make up B.put up C.set up D.show up
62( ) Our city is cleaner than it be.
A.is used to B.used to C.uses to D.is used
63( )Old Mr.Green doesn’t feel because some students visit him regularly.
A.sadly B.gently C.lonely D.angrily
64( ) Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school.
A.do B.to do C.did D.doing
65( )—Which should we start with,Water World or Space World
—Either is OK.It makes no to me.
A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision
66( )—I’m Daisy,not Jessie.—Sorry,I have difficulty people’s name.
A.remembering B.remember C.to remember D.remembered
67( )—Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup
—Of course! We were so to watch the match.
A. exciting; excited B.excited;excited
C. exciting; exciting D.excited;exciting
68( ) I go to my grandparents’ home with their housework every Sunday.
1. A.help B.helped C.to help D.helping
69( )Spring Bud Project is an organization that raises money ___ poor young girls return to school.
A.to save B.to help C.saving D.helping
70( )—Jim takes _____ his father. —You mean he is similar ______ his father A.for; as B.to; with C.after; with D.after; to
71. ( )My dad is repairing some old bikes these days. He plans to __ to a charity.
A.put them up B.give them up C.put them off D.give them away
72. ( )Linda's money ________. So she couldn't buy it.
A.gave away B.ran out of C.fixed up D.ran out
73. ( )—What are you going to do, Mary —I want to have my bike ________.
A.repair B.repairs C.to repair D.repaired
74. ( )You should ________ when you have a new idea.
A.try out it B.try it out C.try it on D.try on it
75. ( ) My two cousins decide ________ a business together.
A.to start B.starting C.start D.started
76. ( )When the teacher came in, we must stop ________ with our classmates.
A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talks
77. ( )________ healthy, my grandfather does taiji every morning.
A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.To keeping
78. ( )—Little Jenny looks unhappy today.
—Don't worry. A box of chocolates will ________ her ________.
A.give; up B.wake; up C.cheer; up D.pick; up
79. ( )Our school had to ________ the soccer games because of the bad weather, which made the students frustrated.
A.put on B.put in C.put up D.put off
80. ( )4.Jimmy fixed up the old bikes and ________ to the poor.
A.gave them up B.gave away them
C.gave them away D.gave up them
81. ( )The students from Sichuan University volunteered ________ the kids.
A.teach B.taught C.to teach D.teaching
二、完成句子
1. 去年这位老人创办了两所学校来帮助残疾人。
The old man ________ ________ two schools last year to help disabled people.
2. 网络使我们在家里购物成为可能。
The Internet ________ ________ ________ for us to buy things at home.
3. 我们因明天的比赛兴奋不已。
We are ________ ________ tomorrow's match.
4. 再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
_______ ________ again ________ ________ my life.
5. 父母的行为通常对孩子有影响。
Parents' behavior usually ________ ________ ________ to children.
6. 她非常高兴,因为她可以做她喜欢的事情。
She is very happy because she can do ________ she ________ ________ do.
7. 他五岁时开始学习弹钢琴。
He started to learn to play the piano ________ ________ ________ ________ five.
8. 儿女在外工作时总是担心他们父母的健康。
When children work outside their homes, they ________ always ________ ________ their parents' health.
9. 琳达想学习如何照看动物。
Linda wants to ________ ________ how to ________ ________ animals.
10. 他们同时到了终点。
They arrived at the finishing line ________ ________ ________ ________.
11. 这是一个好主意,我将写下我们所有的想法。
It is a good idea. I will ________ ________ all our ideas.
12. 老师走进教室尽快地发下试卷。
The teacher came into the classroom and ________ ________ the exam papers as quickly as possible.
13. 作为儿女,我们应该照顾我们自己的父母。
As children, we should ________ ________ our own parents.
14. 他过去很胖,但是现在有点儿瘦。
He ________ ________ ________ very fat, but now he is a little thin.
15. 怀特先生现在不在办公室。你可以稍后再给他打电话。
Mr. White is not in the office now. You can ________ ________ ________ again later.
16. 为了让她高兴,他带她去看了电影。
He took her to the cinema .
17. 我们应该听父母的话,并且理解他们。
We should our parents and understand them.
18. 我们应该关心那些孤寡老人。
We should those old people.
19. 让我们制作一些通知,并在放学后分发吧。
Let’s and them after school.
20. 他需要想出一个计划来告诉人们这件事。
He needs a plan people about it.
21. 因为不均衡的饮食, Larry的体重增加了很多。
Larry has put on too much his unbalanced diet.
22. 这个动物助手给我的生活带来很大的变化。
This animal helper a big to my life.
23. 在生活中,我见过许多不同的动物被当作动物助手。
I see many kinds of animals as animal helpers life.
24. 想象一下,在那样的山村里工作会是多么艰难。
Just how hard it is in a mountain village like that.
25. 经过三个月的培训之后,他当了一名厨师。
He a cook after three months .
三、阅读理解
While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation,Zach Bonner was working his hardest.Zach started walking from Valrico,Florida,his hometown,on Christmas,2009.He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September,2010.He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need.Along the way,Zach attended school online.His mother,brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.
Although he is very young,Zach has a long history of helping others.When a terrible storm hit town in 2004,Zach,when six,pulled a wagon(小推车) through his community and collected food for people in need.
He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then.It gives money to projects which help homeless children.In 2007,Zach began walking to support a children’s charity in Tampa,Florida.He finished his journey 23 days later,280 miles away in Tallahassee.Then in the summer of 2009,he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington D.C.,in just two months.
“As long as there are homeless kids,I will never stop walking for them,” Zach says.
( )1.What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010
A.He stayed at home to look after his family.
B.He traveled to his hometown with his family.
C.He joined in a school activity with other kids.
D.He walked to collect money for kids in need.
( )2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach .
A.began to help people at a very early age
B.made money to pay for his education
C.enjoyed playing around in his community
D.worked very hard for his family
( )3.At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children’s charity
A.At six. B.At nine. C.At eleven. D.At twelve.
( )4.The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.
A.延伸 B.挖掘 C.跋涉 D.飞行
( )5.Which of the following best describes Zach
A.Friendly and shy. B.Silly but lovely.
C.Kind and helpful. D.Clever but lazy.
答案:
一、选择题
ABDCA BDCAA CACDC BDDAC BBBAB BDDBC
ACABB BABCC CABBA DDBAB DABCD CBBDA
BBCBC ADCBD DDDBA CACDC C
二、完成句子
1 set up 2 makes it possible 3 excited about 4 Thank you for changing 5 make a difference
6 what likes to 7 at the age 8 are worried about 9 learn about look after 10 at the same time
11 write down 12 gave out 13 look after 14 used to be 15 call him up 16 listen to 18 care for
19 make some notices give out 20 to come up with to tell 21 weight because of
22 makes difference 23 different used in 24 imagine to work 25 becomes of training
三、阅读理解
DABCC
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