外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit5 Revealing nature 高频词汇课件（二）(共22张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册 Unit5 Revealing nature 高频词汇课件（二）(共22张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-02 17:56:00 | ||
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(共22张PPT)
Unit 5
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
blame n.&v.
root n.&v.
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
blame
blame n.&v.
词源
blame [ble m] n.&v.
导入
A Joke
Teacher: Betty, you made so many mistakes in your exercises, surely your mother will blame you!
Betty: Blame me for them Oh, no. On the contrary, she is to blame, because it was she that did my homework instead.
blame 责备,来自 blasphemy的缩写。
词源
精准释义
vt. 责备；把……归咎于 to say or think that sb / sth is responsible for sth bad
n. [U]（对错误 / 坏事应负的）责任；责备 responsibility for a mistake or sth bad
词块例句
blame sb / sth for (doing) sth因某事责备某人；把某事
归咎于某人
blame sth on sb / sth把某事归咎于某人/某事
be to blame (for sth)（对某事）负有责任
take / bear the blame承担责任
put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人
She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人。
blame
The police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
警方把事故归咎于危险驾驶。
With this extra evidence，we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas was to blame.有了这个额外的证据，我们可以得出结论：那种危险的气体是罪魁祸首。
词块例句
词汇拓展
记忆技巧：1. 炸坏了腿，别怪我.
2. [不是瘸子的错，该怪瞎子，两人才掉进沟里]
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.(高考 全国甲卷 2021 完型)
We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.(高考 广东卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现47次
高考链接
练习
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Now he has no one but himself to blame ___________ losing the job. （2014 江西）
2. The mother didn’t know who _______________ (blame) for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
3. Some people lay the blame ___________ the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food. （2013 湖北改）
for
(was) to blame
on
练习
4. ___________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.
5. Joe is proud and stubborn（固执的）, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else ___________ (blame).（2014 浙江）
Blamed
to blame
练习
二、将下列句子译成汉语。
1. The report blames poor safety standards for the accident.
________________________________________________
2. One of the computers is broken and she is blaming it on me.
________________________________________________
3. Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for
the fire.
________________________________________________
政府官员认为，可能不止一人对火灾负有责任。
报告把事故归咎于安全标准不高。
有一台计算机坏了，她正怪罪于我。
root
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
root n.&v.
高考链接
词块例句
词源
导入
root [ru t] n.&v.
注：root 由植物等的“根”，衍生到问题的“根源 ”。
tree roots 树根
root words 词根
root cause 根本原因
词源
root 根，根部，根基来自古英语 rot,根，来自 Proto-Germanic*wrot,根，草根，植物，来自 PIE*wrad,根，小枝， 词源同 wort,radish.引申词义根部，根基等。
精准释义
n. [C] 根；根源；起源；词根
vt.&vi. （使）生根；（使）扎根
tree roots
root up 连根拔起
Money is often said to be the root of all evil.
After 20 years in America, he still feels his roots are in China.
Modern pop music has its roots in the folk songs of black Americans.
Words often come from the same root.
With mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.
词块例句
名词动词化
History grounds us in our roots.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Many people feel like they need a sense of cultural belonging, which is something that studying your roots and being open-minded to the evolution of your culture can provide.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted.(高考 全国卷III 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Tree roots drink a lot of water, so remember to water what you plant. ________
2. “Press” is the root of “impress”, “express”, “depress” and “pressure”. ________
3. We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.（2015 天津） _________
练习
树根
词根
根源
练习
4. Desert elephants seldom root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus maintain what little food sources are available. _________
二、根据所给词块，将下面句子译成英语。
爵士乐起源于美国南部各州的民歌。(has its roots in sth)
连根拔起
Jazz has its roots in the folk songs of the southern states of the US.
Unit 5
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求，将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异，包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit5 高频词汇一览
blame n.&v.
root n.&v.
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
blame
blame n.&v.
词源
blame [ble m] n.&v.
导入
A Joke
Teacher: Betty, you made so many mistakes in your exercises, surely your mother will blame you!
Betty: Blame me for them Oh, no. On the contrary, she is to blame, because it was she that did my homework instead.
blame 责备,来自 blasphemy的缩写。
词源
精准释义
vt. 责备；把……归咎于 to say or think that sb / sth is responsible for sth bad
n. [U]（对错误 / 坏事应负的）责任；责备 responsibility for a mistake or sth bad
词块例句
blame sb / sth for (doing) sth因某事责备某人；把某事
归咎于某人
blame sth on sb / sth把某事归咎于某人/某事
be to blame (for sth)（对某事）负有责任
take / bear the blame承担责任
put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人
She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.她没把她父亲的死归罪于任何人。
blame
The police are blaming the accident on dangerous driving.
警方把事故归咎于危险驾驶。
With this extra evidence，we could draw a conclusion that the dangerous gas was to blame.有了这个额外的证据，我们可以得出结论：那种危险的气体是罪魁祸首。
词块例句
词汇拓展
记忆技巧：1. 炸坏了腿，别怪我.
2. [不是瘸子的错，该怪瞎子，两人才掉进沟里]
It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.(高考 全国甲卷 2021 完型)
We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.(高考 广东卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现47次
高考链接
练习
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. Now he has no one but himself to blame ___________ losing the job. （2014 江西）
2. The mother didn’t know who _______________ (blame) for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.
3. Some people lay the blame ___________ the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks to eating too much American-style fast food. （2013 湖北改）
for
(was) to blame
on
练习
4. ___________ (blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.
5. Joe is proud and stubborn（固执的）, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else ___________ (blame).（2014 浙江）
Blamed
to blame
练习
二、将下列句子译成汉语。
1. The report blames poor safety standards for the accident.
________________________________________________
2. One of the computers is broken and she is blaming it on me.
________________________________________________
3. Officials believe that more than one person may be to blame for
the fire.
________________________________________________
政府官员认为，可能不止一人对火灾负有责任。
报告把事故归咎于安全标准不高。
有一台计算机坏了，她正怪罪于我。
root
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
root n.&v.
高考链接
词块例句
词源
导入
root [ru t] n.&v.
注：root 由植物等的“根”，衍生到问题的“根源 ”。
tree roots 树根
root words 词根
root cause 根本原因
词源
root 根，根部，根基来自古英语 rot,根，来自 Proto-Germanic*wrot,根，草根，植物，来自 PIE*wrad,根，小枝， 词源同 wort,radish.引申词义根部，根基等。
精准释义
n. [C] 根；根源；起源；词根
vt.&vi. （使）生根；（使）扎根
tree roots
root up 连根拔起
Money is often said to be the root of all evil.
After 20 years in America, he still feels his roots are in China.
Modern pop music has its roots in the folk songs of black Americans.
Words often come from the same root.
With mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.
词块例句
名词动词化
History grounds us in our roots.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Many people feel like they need a sense of cultural belonging, which is something that studying your roots and being open-minded to the evolution of your culture can provide.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Stories like that are more common in parts of the world where multigenerational living is more firmly rooted.(高考 全国卷III 2020 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现39次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Tree roots drink a lot of water, so remember to water what you plant. ________
2. “Press” is the root of “impress”, “express”, “depress” and “pressure”. ________
3. We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.（2015 天津） _________
练习
树根
词根
根源
练习
4. Desert elephants seldom root up trees and break fewer branches, and thus maintain what little food sources are available. _________
二、根据所给词块，将下面句子译成英语。
爵士乐起源于美国南部各州的民歌。(has its roots in sth)
连根拔起
Jazz has its roots in the folk songs of the southern states of the US.