外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit6 Nurturing nature Using language 公开课课件(42张)

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名称 外研版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第一册 Unit6 Nurturing nature Using language 公开课课件(42张)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-02 20:59:41

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(共42张PPT)
Using language
Unit 6 Nurturing nature
目录
contents
Grammar
Listening & speaking
Homework
Vocabulary building
I
II
III
IV
I
Grammar
a Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years.
b ... before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
1. Which of these statements is true about sentence (a)
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
(1) Wild animals started using these passages in the past.
(2) Wild animals used these passages only once.
(3) Wild animals still use these passages now.
a Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years.
b ... before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
2. What is the difference between the expressions in bold in sentences (a) and (b)
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.
They are different in form and meaning. For sentence (a) the form is “have been doing” , while for sentence (b) the form is “have done”. In meaning, the bold part in sentence (a) means the action is continuous from the past; while the bold part in sentence (b) means the action happened once in the past.
2. What is the difference between the expressions in bold in sentences (a) and (b)
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在,这个动作可能终止,也可能还在进行。
1. 现在完成进行时的概念
2. 现在完成时的形式
have / has been doing
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
3. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别
1)在不用时间状语的情况下,现在完成进行时的动作不一定已经完成,很可能持续下去, 而现在完成时一般表示动作已经完成。即现在完成进行时强调动作的延续性,而现在完成时强调动作的结果。
例如:
a. I have been designing solar racing cars.
我一直在设计太阳能赛车。
b. I have designed five or six different cars.
我已经设计五六辆小汽车了。
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
3. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别
2)现在完成进行时往往表示动作在重复,而现在完成时一般不表示动作的重复。
例如:
a. I have been taking part in races for four years.
我这四年一直在参加比赛。
b. How many races have you taken part in
你参加多少场比赛了?
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
3. 现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别
3)现在完成进行时与所有进行时态一样带有感彩,可使表达显得生动,而现在完成时往往只表明一个事实、一种影响或结果,不带感彩。
例如:
What have you been doing You looked fed up.
你一直在干什么呀?你看上去很不高兴。
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
4. 常与现在完成进行时连用的时间状语
现在完成进行时常与表示一段时间的状语连用,例如:all the time, this week, all night, these few days, for … , since … 等。例如:
a. A private detective has been tailing him for several weeks.
一个私人侦探几个星期以来一直在跟踪他。
b. Craig loves outdoor activities — he skis in winter and has
been fishing and hunting since he was a child.
Craig 热爱户外活动。冬天他去滑雪,他从小就开始
钓鱼和打猎。
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
I 1. _______________ (hear) a strange sound for a while. It’s a deep, loud roar, like a lion’s. But there aren’t any lions here ... Or are there Soon I see what 2. _______________ (make) the noise: a howler monkey. Now I feel less worried. Realising that something 3. _________ (move) on my shoulder, I turn my head to look at it. Oh no! It’s a giant spider! I brush it off and it runs under some leaves. I try to bat away the huge insects, which 4. ______________ (fly)
have been hearing
has been making
is moving
have been flying
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
around my head in a black cloud for quite a while.
I pull off the headset and I’m back in my living room. Thank goodness! I 5. ______________ (give) the latest virtual reality headset and, for the last twenty minutes, I 6. ______________ (use) it to explore the Amazon. This is an amazing experience and a reminder of how many species there are in the rain forest. We must do all we can to protect it.
have been given
have been using
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Look at the charts and make sentences using the present perfect continuous tense.
1. The number of trees has been increasing in the last 20 years.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Look at the charts and make sentences using the present perfect continuous tense.
2. Desert areas have been reducing in the last 20 years.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Look at the charts and make sentences using the present perfect continuous tense.
3. Butterfly population has been increasing / has been becoming larger and larger in the last 20 years.
Grammar: Present perfect continuous
Have a discussion.
Work in pairs. Talk about how the environment where you life has changed. Use the present perfect continuous tense where appropriate.
II
Listening & speaking
Listening & speaking: Before listening
Did You Know
Ecotourism is a type of tourism that conserves the environment. It encourages people to be responsible travellers and involves educating them about the natural world.
Listening & speaking: Before listening
For countries such as Costa Rica , Kenya and Nepal, ecotourism is an important part of the economy. Some ecotourism holidays involve voluntary work, such as planting trees or counting endangered animals.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
Listen to the conversation and choose the places mentioned.
a. Australia
d. South Africa
b. Nepal
c. Thailand
Rachel wants to:
1. ___________________ and plant trees.
also 2. ______ rhinos, which will help protect them.
eat local food.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
Listen again and complete the notes.
hike in the mountains
The first option
count
Rachel’s dad thinks:
he can eat that kind of food at home.
the activities sound like 3. _________.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
hard work
The first option
Listen again and complete the notes.
Rachel wants to:
look after 4. ________.
sleep in a tree house.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
elephants
The second option
Listen again and complete the notes.
Rachel’s dad wants to :
5. ______________ and read a book.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
lie on the beach
The second option
Listen again and complete the notes.
They will stay in 6. ___________.
Rachel can do ecotourism activities while her dad does what he likes.
They will go on 7. _________________of the jungle.
Listening & speaking: While-listening
a nice hotel
Compromise
a one-day bike tour
Listen again and complete the notes.
Listening & speaking: Pair work
Now work in pairs. Discuss what type of travel you prefer.
Listening & speaking: Summary
Complete the boxes with the expressions from the conversation.
The fact is that ...
Wouldn’t you agree that ...
Let’s find a compromise.
Let’s meet in the middle.
As a compromise, …
I agree, but …
Persuading others Compromising
Listening & speaking: Summary
Complete the boxes with the expressions from the conversation.
have fun
Persuading others Compromising
The fact is that ...
Wouldn’t you agree that ...
I agree, but …
Let’s find a compromise.
Let’s meet in the middle.
As a compromise, …
III
Vocabulary building
Vocabulary building
Background Information
White Beach
White Beach is a beach on the island of Boracay in the Philippines. Its white sand, which bends towards the turquoise water, is dotted with palm trees. White Beach is of course a beautiful place to relax in a sun lounger and watch the spectacular sunset.
Vocabulary building
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
not eco-friendly create new opportunities for new businesses disturb the wildlife help the local economy higher carbon emissions provide more jobs use up natural resources
As tourism develops, people are becoming increasingly concerned about the environment. Here in our city, there is a heated discussion about whether a hotel should be built at White Beach. The owner of the company thinks
Vocabulary building
the hotel would attract more tourists, which will 1. ____________________________________ and 2. ____________________. However, the local people worry that building the hotel is 3. ______________ and will 4. _________________, in particular the turtles which lay
create new opportunities for new businesses
help the local economy
not eco-friendly
disturb the wildlife
not eco-friendly create new opportunities for new businesses disturb the wildlife help the local economy higher carbon emissions provide more jobs use up natural resources
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
Vocabulary building
their eggs on White Beach. But they also admit that building the hotel will 5. _______________ for people living in the area. Even though the owner of the company guarantees that the design will be in harmony with its beautiful surroundings,
provide more jobs
not eco-friendly create new opportunities for new businesses disturb the wildlife help the local economy higher carbon emissions provide more jobs use up natural resources
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
Vocabulary building
the local people are still concerned that the hotel may 6. _____________________. Increased tourist numbers will also mean more cars and aeroplanes, which in turn means 7. _____________________.
use up natural resources
higher carbon emissions
Complete the passage with the expressions in the box.
not eco-friendly create new opportunities for new businesses disturb the wildlife help the local economy higher carbon emissions provide more jobs use up natural resources
Vocabulary building
Complete the boxes with the expressions in Activity 8.
1. attracting more tourists
2. creating opportunities for new businesses
3. helping the local economy
4. providing more jobs for people living in the area
Advantages:
Vocabulary building
Complete the boxes with the expressions in Activity 8.
Disadvantages:
1. not eco-friendly
2. disturbing the wildlife
3. using up natural resources
4. higher carbon emissions
Disadvantages:
5. polluting inshore seawater
6. destroying local ecological environment
...
Now think about more advantages and disadvantages of building the hotel at White Beach.
Vocabulary building
Listening & speaking: Pair work
Now work in pairs. Role-play a discussion to reach an agreement that is satisfactory for everyone. Use the expressions in this section.
Listening & speaking: Pair work
Student A: You are a hotel operator who wants to build a hotel on some forested land.
Student B: You are a conservationist who wants to protect the wildlife there.
Now think about how well you approached the problem from different perspectives and reached an agreement.
IV
Homework
Homework
1. Summarize the usage of Present perfect continuous and do the relevant exercises.
2. Think about other situation where both sides want to reach an agreement and have a similar conversation.