Unit3必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）

Unit 3 必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—_____ rice would you like ( )
—Only a little.
A．How much B．How many C．What D．How
2．In _______ word “pineapple”, we can find a “pine” and _______ “apple”. (　　)
A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an
3．The boy eats ________ meat every day, so he is fat. ( )
A．many B．much C．a few
4．His father often ________ a lot twenty years ago. ( )
A．drinks B．drank C．drink
5．—Does Timmy have a _____ diet ( )
—Yes, he eats _____food.
A．healthy; health B．healthy; healthily C．healthy; healthy D．health; healthily
6．Mr Brown ________ to a lot of ______ every year. ( )
A．goes; cities B．go; cities C．goes; city D．go; city
7．I eat a lot of sweets, so I have __________. (　　　)
A．a fever B．a toothache C．a headache D．a stomachache
8．Sam likes fish and he ________ some fish. ( )
A．want to B．wants C．wants to
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
9．一点水 _________________
10．一个健康的饮食_____________
11．太多_________________
12．一次 _________________
13．几个_________________
14．a lot of vegetables ____________
15．have a rest _________________
16．have some noodles _____________
17．eat some meat _________________
18．a few eggs_________________
三、补全句子
19．Yesterday my mum had _____ (两篮子) of eggs.
20．She usually has some _____ (水果) every day.
21．Lily likes s_______ food, such as cakes and ice cream.
22．I don't like _______ (喝) juice.
23．To protect the earth, we shouldn't drive _____ (太多).
四、选词/短语填空
24．Do you often eat _____ (many / much) rice for lunch
25．Liu Tao eats _____ (a little / a few) noodles in the morning.
26．You should have a little _____ (sweets / sweet food) at a time.
27．My little brother drinks _____ (a little / a few) juice every day.
五、句图匹配
28．读句子，将图片和句子进行匹配，将序号写在题前的括号内。
A． B． C．
D． E.
( )（1）.Western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast.
( )（2）. Pam has some string and a hammer in his hands.
( )（3）. The lovely elves were singing as they started to work: Let's make wonderful shoes and give them to the old man.
( )（4）. In London, people like to take a red double-decker to go everywhere.
( )（5）. The next day, as the princess sat down for dinner, there was a gentle knock at the door. The princess ran to the door and opened it. It was the frog.
六、句子匹配
将合适的答句的序号填在括号内。
A．It’s sin October. B．Yes, it as. C．The students. D．Yes, it is. E. I’d like a CD walk-man. F. She’s ill at home. G. It’s the 20th of May. H. He’s in the study. I. They’re in the vase. A．It’s sin October. B．Yes, it as. C．The students. D．Yes, it is. E. I’d like a CD walk-man. F. She’s ill at home. G. It’s the 20th of May. H. He’s in the study. I. They’re in the vase. J. They’re nice pictures.
29．Where’ s John ( )
30．Where are the flowers ( )
31．When’s your birthday ( )
32．What would you like as a birthday present ( )
33．Was it there a moment ago ( )
34．Who are very happy today ( )
35．How is your mother ( )
36．Is it in your bag ( )
37．What are they ( )
38．What’s the date today ( )
七、排序题
39．阅读句子，根据《The frog prince》进行排序。
A．At last , the ugly frog became a handsome prince, and they lived happily together.
B．One day, her favorite golden ball fell into the pool.
C．The king asked the princess to keep her words, so she let the frog sleep on her bed.
D．The ugly frog helped her get the ball back, and he wanted to live with the princess. But she doesn’t like the ugly frog.
E. There lived a pretty princess, and she only liked beautiful things.
八、选内容补全对话/短文
A: Good morning, Grandma. _____40_____
B: Good morning, Linda. I want to have some milk and eggs.
A: OK. No problem.
B: What's your favourite food
A: _____41_____They are delicious. Do you like them
B: _____42_____
A: Why
B: _____43_____
A: I see. _____44_____
A．I like hamburgers best.
B．Because my teeth are not so good.
C．What do you want to have for breakfast
D．Let's have breakfast now.
E．No, I don't.
九、连词成句
45．can, you, also, a, have, fish, little, your, in, meal(.)
_________________________________________________________
46．have, I, fish, some, lunch, for (.)
__________________________________________
47．a, few, in, spring, have, We, fun, things (.)
________________________________________
48．me, want, you, do, come, to, with ( )
_____________________
十、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Everybody wants to be healthy(健康的). You know food is very important(重要的). There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow(成长) and make you strong(强壮的)and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
49．Which is right ( )
A．Everybody is healthy. B．We want to be healthy. C．We are important.
50．What are vegetables ( )
A．Apples and pears. B．Chocolate and sweets. C．Tomatoes and carrots.
51．Why are healthy foods good for you ( )
A．They make you happy. B．They make you grow strong.
C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
52．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means：______ ( )
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
53．The word ‘lazy’ means ________. ( )
A．懒惰的 B．忙碌的 C．兴奋的
十一、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
Some Chinese people like takeaway food(外卖食品). They are usually busy with work and don't have time to cook meals after work. There are many different kinds, like chicken(鸡腿), hamburgers and sandwiches. They are all very yummy. People usually drive to buy some. Then they take it to their workplaces or their homes.
Chinese people usually have a big meal at weekends. The family get together and go out eating. Some people like to stay at home. They cook for themselves. When they are eating, they watch TV or talk about funny things at the same time
54．Takeaway food is popular because it saves(节省) time. ( )
55．People usually eat takeaway food in their cars. ( )
56．People only take takeaway food to their homes. ( )
57．Chicken is one kind of takeaway food. ( )
58．Some Chinese people like to go out eating at weekends. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你想要多少米饭？—只要一点。A多少，后面加不可数名词。B多少，后面加可数名词复数。C什么。D怎样。根据答语，可知问句询问数量，rice是不可数名词，用how much提问，故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：在单词“pineapple”中，我们可以找到一个“pine”和一个“apple”。第一个空表特指，用the；apple以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：男孩每天吃____肉，所以他很胖。AC后跟可数名词复数，B后跟不可数名词，meat是不可数名词，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：二十年前他爸爸经常酗酒。drinks动词第三人称单数，drank动词过去式，drink动词原形，根据句中的twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：—蒂米有一个_________饮食吗？—是的，他吃_____食物。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthily健康地，副词。第一空填形容词，修饰名词diet；第二空填形容词，修饰名词food，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：布朗先生每年去很多城市。every year是一般现在时的标志词，主语Mr Brown是第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数形式goes；a lot of很多，后跟可数名词用复数，city的复数是cities，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：我吃了很多糖果，所以我牙疼。A发烧，B牙痛，C头痛，D肚子疼。吃多了糖果会牙疼。B选项符合题意，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：萨姆喜欢鱼，他想要一些鱼。根据likes可知该句为一般现在时，主语是he，动词要用单数第三人称形式，排除A选项；want后加名词或代词表示想要某物，want to后加动词原形表示想要做， some fish为名词词组，前面要用want，B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
9．a little water 10．a healthy diet 11．too much 12．at a time 13．a few 14．许多蔬菜 15．休息一会 16．吃些面条 17．吃些肉 18．几个鸡蛋
【解析】9．一点a little，水water，所以翻译为a little water。
10．一个a，健康的healthy，饮食diet，所以翻译为a healthy diet。
11．太多too much，故答案为too much。
12．一次at a time，为固定短语，故答案为at a time。
13．几个a few，为固定短语，故答案为a few。
14．a lot of 许多，vegetables蔬菜，故答案为许多蔬菜 。
15．have a rest休息一下，故答案为休息一会。
16．have some noodles吃些面条，故答案为吃些面条。
17．eat 吃，some meat一些肉，故答案为吃些肉。
18．a few几个 eggs鸡蛋，故答案为几个鸡蛋。
19．two baskets
【详解】句意：昨天我妈妈有两篮子鸡蛋。two二，基数词；篮子basket，可数名词；两篮子，two后加可数名词复数，basket的复数形式为baskets，two baskets，名词词组，故答案为two baskets。
【点睛】
20．fruit
【详解】句意：她经常每天吃一些水果。水果fruit，不可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故答案为fruit。
【点睛】
21．sweet##weet
【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢甜食，例如蛋糕和冰激凌。由句中蛋糕和冰激凌可知应是甜食，因此该空应填sweet甜的，故答案为sweet。
22．to drink## drinking
【详解】句意：我不喜欢喝果汁。喜欢做某事like to do/doing sth，drink喝，动名词形式为drinking，故答案为to drink/ drinking。
23．too much
【详解】句意：为了保护地球，我们不应该开太多车。该空要填副词修饰动词drive，太多是固定短语too much，故答案为too much。
【点睛】
24．much
【详解】句意：你经常晚饭吃很多米饭吗？本题考查不定代词，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，rice是不可数名词，故答案为much。
25．a few
【详解】句意：刘涛早上吃了一些面条。本题考查不定代词，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，noodles是可数名词复数，故答案为a few。
26．sweet food
【详解】句意：你应该一次吃一点甜食。本题考查不可数名词，a little修饰不可数名词，sweets是可数名词复数，sweet food是不可数名词，故答案为sweet food。
27．a little
【详解】句意：我弟弟每天喝一些果汁。本题考查不定代词，a little修饰不可数名词，a few修饰可数名词复数，juice是不可数名词，故答案为a little。
28． 1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D
【详解】1.句意为“西方人早饭喜欢吃谷类，面包，鸡蛋和香肠。”根据句意和图片可知答案为C。
2.句意为“帕姆的手里有一些细绳和一个铁锤。” 根据句意和图片可知答案为E。
3.句意为“那些可爱的精灵们开始工作时在唱歌。让我们制作美丽的鞋子并把他们送给老人们。” 根据句意和图片可知答案为B。
4.句意为“在伦敦，人们喜欢乘坐红色的双层公共汽车去每个地方。” 根据句意和图片可知答案为A。
5.句意为“第二天，当公主坐下来吃晚饭的时候，有人轻轻的敲门。公主跑过去把门打开。是青蛙王子。” 根据句意和图片可知答案为D。
29．H 30．I 31．A 32．E 33．B 34．C 35．F 36．D 37．J 38．G
【解析】29．句子意思是：John在哪？答语应与地点有关，主语为第三人称男性，用he，故答案为H。
30．句子以where开头，答语应与地点有关，主语flowers是复数，故为I。
31．句子意思是：你的生日是什么时候？选项A与G都和时间有关系，第10小题问的是几号？应该回答具体的日期，故答案为A。
32．意思是：你想要个什么样的生日礼物？选项E中的would like与答语呼应，故答案为E。
33．Was开头的句子为一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答且应含有was，故答案为B。
34．意思是：今天谁最高兴？答语应与人有关，选项C是学生们，故答案为C。
35．意思是：你妈妈怎么样？答语中的主语用第三人称单数she，ill意思是：生病的，故答案为F。
36．is开头的提问的句子需用is回答，一般疑问句的问句与答语保持一致，故答案为D。
37．意思是：他们是什么？选项J意思是：他们是美丽的图画。问句与答语一致，故答案为J。
38．这是一个提问日期的固定句型，回答时应用具体的日期，故答案为G。
易错提示：第3小题与第10小题都是问的时间，第10小题答语必须具体到几月几日，生日的回答可以说在几月份。
39．E - B - D- C - A
【详解】略
40．C 41．A 42．E 43．B 44．D
【导语】本文主要讲述琳达和奶奶讨论早饭吃什么的经过。
40．由下文答语我想吃牛奶和鸡蛋可知上文应问早饭想吃什么，C你早饭想吃什么？符合语境，故选C。
41．由上文问你最喜欢的食物是什么可知答语应回答喜欢的食物，A我最喜欢汉堡。符合语境，故选A。
42．由上文问句你喜欢吗可知答语应回答是否喜欢，E不，我不喜欢。符合语境，故选E。
43．由上文问为什么可知答语应回答原因，B因为我的牙不太好。符合语境，故选B。
44．由上文我懂了可知下文应说让我们吃早饭吧，D让我们吃早饭吧。符合语境，故选D。
45．You can also have a little fish in your meal.
【解析】略
46．I have some fish for lunch.
【详解】have吃，喝，I我，fish鱼，some一些， lunch午饭，for作为，由句子符号可知是陈述句，根据词意可连成句子：我吃一些鱼作为午饭。故答案为I have some fish for lunch.
47．We have a few fun things in spring.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。a few一些，in spring在春天，have有，We我们，fun有趣的，things事情，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们在春天有些有趣的事情。故答案为We have a few fun things in spring.
48．Do you want to come with me
【详解】me我，want想要，you你，do助动词，come来，to去，with和，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你想和我一起去吗？故答案为Do you want to come with me
【点睛】
49．B 50．C 51．C 52．C 53．A
【分析】49．句意：哪个是正确的？选项A每个人都是健康的。选项B我们都想变得健康。选项C我们很重要。由短文Everybody wants to be healthy(健康的).可知每个人都想变得健康。故选B。
50．句意：什么是蔬菜？由短文You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you.可知蔬菜为西红柿，胡萝卜，选项A苹果和梨。选项B巧克力和甜食。选项C西红柿和胡萝卜。故选C。
51．句意：为什么健康的食物对你有好处？由短文Healthy food can make you growand make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物让你成长使你变得强壮和快乐。选项C符合题意。故选C。
52．句意：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.的意思为__________。根据短文推测这句话的意思为一天吃一个苹果疾病远离我。选项A当一个医生看见苹果的时候，他就会走开。选项B当你给医生一个苹果的时候，他就会逃跑。选项C每天吃一个苹果你可以变得健康。故选C。
53．单词lazy的意思为_____。由前面一句Get up early and do some sports every day. 推测Don’t be lazy是让人别懒惰。故选A。
【点睛】
54．T 55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T
【解析】略
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