(共26张PPT)
Unit 3
高频词汇学习
(三)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点:创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块:每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为:情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit3 高频词汇一览
occupation n.
intention n.
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
occupation
occupation n.
词源
导入
occupation [ kju pe n] n.
提到职业,你还能想到哪些单词?
job,work,career, occupation …都有什么区别?
occupation 占用,工作,职业
来自occupy,占用,占据,居住。引申词义职业。
词源
精准释义
n. [U] 占领;居住
n. [C] 工作;职业
词块例句
Please state your name, age, and occupation. 请写明姓名、年龄和职业。
Please state your name, age and occupation below. 请在下面写明姓名、年龄和职业。
The areas under occupation contained major industrial areas. 被占领地区拥有主要的工业区。
词汇拓展
记忆技巧:oc 加强 + cup 握住 + ation 行为 → 职业;占有
occupied adj.已占用的;无空间的
be occupied with (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事
occupy vt.占用;占领;占据
occupy sb. /oneself with sth. /in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事;专心(做)
某事
词汇拓展
occupation指某人通常从事的“工作”“职业”,是正式用语,常用于正式文体或表格中。
The applicant is required to state his name, age, and occupation on the form.
work尤指目的是挣钱的工作、职业。
Though I had a lot of experience, I could not find satisfying work.
career指生涯、职业。
She fully intends to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injuries.
析
辨
词汇拓展
profession指需要专门技能(尤其是较高教育水平)的职业、专业。
When he graduated from college, he wanted to enter the medical profession.
trade指行业,尤指手工职业、工艺、行当。
A skilled trade can offer secure(稳定的)employment, even in the worst economic times.
job指工作、职位,是可数名词
In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.
析
辨
Many of us equate (视……等同于)"commitment" with such "caring" occupations as teaching and nursing.(高考 天津卷 2019 阅读)
"Without creative human occupation, people became disconnected from life," Morris said.(高考 浙江卷 2014 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现15次
高考链接
练习
根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。
1. You will be asked to fill in a form with details of your birth and occupation. ___________
2. That farm has been in the occupation of the same family for over a hundred years. ___________
3. The offices will be ready for occupation in June.___________
4. When the first scientist came to the region they found little evidence of human occupation. ___________
职业
占有 / 占领
使用
居住
intention
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词块例句
intention n.
高考链接
词汇拓展
intention [ n ten n] n.
导入
看图,想一想intention是什么意思呢?
导入
高考链接
根据所给汉语,完成句子。
Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of Chinese works of art, _________________________________(为了)exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学)on Western fashion.(2019 全国)
with the aim of
/ with the intention of
词源
intention 意图,目的
来自intent,意图,目的。
精准释义
n. [C] & [U] 意图;目的 (aim / purpose)
with the intention of 为了,以……为目的/意图
have no intention of 没有……打算/意图
This program was set up with the intention of providing help for homeless people.
He's been upfront about his intentions since the beginning.他从一开始就明白说出了他的意图。
I have no intention of going to the wedding. 我无意去参加婚礼。
She's full of good intentions but they rarely work out. 她虽然处处出于善意,却往往事与愿违。
词块例句
词汇拓展
intend vt 打算;想要 to plan or mean to do sth:
I intend no harm.
① intend doing / to do sth:
He intends studying / to study abroad next year.
② intend sb / sth to do sth:
I intend you to come with me.
③ intend + that 从句:
We intend that / It is intended that production will start next month.
日常用语中更常用plan
词汇拓展
intended adj(为……)打算的:
be intended to do sth. 专门为做某事而设计;旨在做某事
The book is intended for children.
His visit is intended to strengthen ties between the two countries.
词汇拓展
intention尤指近期的打算、意图。
She’s full of good intentions but they rarely work out.
plan 通常但不总是指较长远的计划、安排。
There are no plans to build new offices.
purpose指做某事的原因,含有要成就某事的强烈感觉,较正式
Our campaign’s main purpose is to raise money.
aim 指要达到或尝试达到的目的;即可指某人的目的,也可指某事的目的。
She went to London with the aim of finding a job.
析
辨
intention, plan, purpose, aim
It is not my intention to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright.(高考 浙江卷 2020 阅读)
Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.(高考 全国卷III 2020 纠错)
该词在历年高考真题中出现20次
高考链接
一、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I intend _______________ (join) in a Dragon Boat Training Camp.(2015 北京)
2. The writer clearly intends his readers _____________ (identify) with the main character.
练习
joining / to join
to identify
二、根据所给汉语,完成句子。
1. I __________________(不打算)trusting her with any secret of mine.
2. We come to school __________________(目的是)learning knowledge.
练习
have no intention of
with the intention of
根据提示补全下列句子。
Those skirts _______________________________ (重新流行了起来) this season.
2. ________________________________(好的时装设计取决于)
understanding the details.
练习
have come / been back into fashion
Beautiful fashion design depends on