(共33张PPT)
Unit 5
Section A
Period 2 (3a-3c)
Watch a video.
Pre-reading
Rainstorm
What can you see before rainstorm/while rainstorm/after rainstorm
Do you know something about rainstorm
Pre-reading
black clouds
lightning
before rainstorm
Pre-reading
strong winds
heavy rain
Pre-reading
while rainstorm
fallen trees
broken windows
Pre-reading
after rainstorm
before
after
while
Rainstorm
Para____
Para____
Para____
Read and find out the main idea of each paragraph
1.2
3
4
While-reading
Read the passage and answer the questions.
2.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started
1.Where did the rainstorm happen
3.What were Ben’s dad and mom doing before the rainstorm
4.What was Ben doing at the time of the rainstorm
6.What was the neighborhood like after the storm
7. What did Ben and his family do then
While-reading
5.What did they do after dinner Were they happy
8.What did the writer think of the storm
The storm brought people closer together
After-reading
How can a storm bring people closer
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together
What other things can bring people closer together
(natural or man-made disasters)
After-reading
flood
mudslide ['m dslaid]
earthquake
Tsunami [tsju nɑ mi]
car accident
After-reading
drought [draut]
snowslide
After-reading
air crash
After-reading
volcano [v l kein u]
landslide
After-reading
How can we help each other in times of difficulty
Those who help others and benefit themselves are the happiest.
After-reading
3a
Follow and repeat
P35
After-reading
What It was ________ that a ________ was in the _________
Time Before the storm Weather:①Strong ______ was blowing outside. ②Black clouds were making the sky______. ③______the light outside, it _______midnight.
People’s actions:① Ben’s father was putting pieces of wood _____ the windows while his mother was _____ ____ the flashlights and radio were working. ②She also put some candles and _______ on the table.
In the storm People’s actions:①when it began to rain ______ ,Ben was ____ his mom make dinner. ②After dinner, they ____ ____ ___ a card game, but it was hard to have fun _____ a serious storm was happening outside.
______ the storm Neighborhood:① the neighborhood was ___________. ②___ trees,______ windows and ______ were everywhere.
People’s actions:①when the wind was _____ _____ ,Ben finally _____ ____. ②while the sun _____ _____, Ben _____ ______. ③ They ______ ______ the neighborhood ____ the neighbors.
Conclusion ______ the storm _______ many things _______, it _______families and neighbors closer together.
reported
rainstorm
Alabama
winds
dark
Without
felt like
matches
making sure
over
heavily
helping
tried to play
with
After
in a mess
broken
Fallen
rubbish
dying down
fell asleep
was rising
went outside
cleaned up
with
Although
broke
apart
brought
Report time(采访时间）
Reporter: Hello, Could I ask you some questions about the rainstorm
Ben/father/mother:Sure.
Reporter: What was the weather like before the rainstorm
Ben：Strong winds… black clouds…
Reporter: What were you doing before the rainstorm
father/mother: I was…
Reporter: What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Ben: I was…
Reporter: What was the neighborhood like after the storm
Father : The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen…
Reporter: What did you do after the rainstorm
Ben/father/mother: We …Reporter: Thank you for telling me.
Ben/father/mother:You are welcome
Grammer
Complete the sentences using information from the passage.
3b
1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds ____________ outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _______
__________________________________.
were blowing
was putting pieces of wood over the windows
P35
3. Ben ____________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben ___________ at 3:00 a.m, the wind _______________.
was helping his mom make dinner
fell asleep
was dying down
Both of them mean “当……的时候”
Are they the same
No ！！！
when and while
when
when引导的时间状语从句可以表示一个时间点, 也可以表示一个时间段。从句中可以用短暂性动词，也可以用延续性动词。
It was snowing when we got to the airport.
我们到达机场时， 天正下着雪。
My key dropped on the ground when I was walking in the park.
我在公园散步时， 钥匙掉在了地上。
while引导的时间状语从句常指一个时间段，从句中的动词常为延续性的。while有时还可表示主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生。
While he was reading, the phone rang.
他正在看书时，电话铃响了。
Some students were reading while others were writing.
一些学生在读书，另一些学生在写字。
while
1) 若从句是一个短暂性动作，主句是一个持续性动作，可用 when 但不用 while：
It was raining hard when we arrived.
我们到达时正下着大雨。
2) 表示主、从句正在进行的动作或状态的对比时多用while：
While she was making a phone call, I was writing a letter.
when 和while 的区别
3) when 可用作并列连词，表示“这时(突然)”，但while不可以；while 可以用作并列连词，表示“而、却”(表示对比)，但when没有这种用法。
We were about to start when it began to rain.
He likes coffee, while she likes tea.
1. I ______________ (watch) TV when she
_______ (call).
2. When the phone _______ (ring), she
___________ (write) a letter.
3. While we ____________ (have) a picnic, it
_________ (start) to rain.
4. While John ____________ (sleep) last
night, someone _______ (steal) his car.
was watching
called
rang
was writing
were having
started
was sleeping
stole
Practice
5. While we ____________ (wait) for the bus, a
girl ____________ (run) up to us.
6. I ____________ (telephone) a friend when
Bob __________ (come) in.
7. While mother ___________ (make) the
bed, the door bell ____________ (ring).
8. We ____________ (test) the new machine
when the electricity ________ (go) off.
were waiting
was running
was phoning
came
were testing
went
was making
rang
4a
Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
P36
4b
Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.
At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _______ I ______ making my breakfast, my brother _______ listening to the radio. __________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _______ we got to the place of the accident, the car ______ in bad shape from hitting a tree.
while
was
was
While
When
was
P36
But luckily, the driver _______ fine. The roads ________ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.
was
were(共31张PPT)
Unit 5
Section A
Period 2 (3a-3c)
storm n.
wind n.
light n.
report v. & n.
area n.
wood n.
暴风雨
风
光；光线；光亮
报道；公布
地域；地区
木；木头
window n.
flashlight n.
match n.
beat v.
against prep.
at first
asleep adj.
fall asleep
窗；窗户
手电筒；火炬
火柴
敲打；打败
倚；碰；撞
起初；起先
睡着
进入梦乡；睡着
die down
rise v.
fallen adj.
apart adv.
逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
升起；增加；提高
倒下的；落下的
分离；分开
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
介词with在这里表伴随，意思 是“由于；因为”
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”了。
I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
2. The news on TV reported that …
report v. 报告(情况)；报导；公布
You should report them to the police.
你应当向警方控告他们的。
She reported the success of a new experiment.
她报告说一次新的实验成功了。
report n. 报告
reporter n. 记者
make a report 做报告
weather report 天气预报
give a report 做报告
It’s reported that … 据报道
Bill will be a/an _________ to interview the football players in the coming Rio 2016 Olympics.
A. guest B. reporter
C. tourist D. engineer
【解析】guest 客人；reporter 记者；tourist 游客；engineer 工程师；根据to interview the football players可知此处应填记者，故选B。
B
3. … was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
make sure = be sure 确认；查明；确保
make sure (that) + 句子
Make sure you turn off the TV before you
leave the house.
在你离开屋子之前确认关了电视。
make sure of / about sth.
Arrive earlier tomorrow to make sure of catching the first bus.
明天早上早点儿到以确保能赶上首班车。
make sure to do sth.
Make sure to check your homework before handing it in.
交作业之前请检查一遍。
Please check your paper to _______ there are no mistakes.
A. think of B. try out
C. find out D. make sure
You need to take notes at the meeting, so make sure ________ a pen and some paper with you.
A. bring B. bringing
C. to bring D. not bring
D
C
High technology is used in EURO 2016 to ______ the matches are fair enough in France.
A. make up B. make sure
C. come out D. come over
B
work v. 运作；运转；发挥作用
My brain isn’t working well now.
这会儿我的脑子不好使。
The medicine worked.
药物奏效了。
Your car radio works very well.
你的汽车收音机性能很好。
4. … began to beat heavily against the windows.
beat v. 打；敲打
The rain was beating on the windows.
雨水敲打着窗子。
beat v. 打败
I can beat you in swimming.
在游泳上我要胜你一筹。
win和beat都可用作及物动词，作“赢、战胜”讲时，其区别主要在于宾语的不同：
win的宾语是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词，即race, match, game, competition, war, prize之类的词；
beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词。例如：
beat & win
He won first prize in the surfing
competition．
他在冲浪比赛中获得第一。
We beat the strongest team in the football
match this time．
在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队。
1. He ______ the world record in the high jump.
2. Which player______
3. You are sure to ______ a prize.
beat
won
win
I’m sure the red team will ______the game. A. win B. beat
C. defeat D. succeed
They didn’t ______ the basketball match. We ______ them at last.
A. win; beat B. beat; win
C. win; win D. beat; beat
A
A
5. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
asleep adj. 睡着的
fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
He fell asleep in the living room.
他在客厅睡着了。
When mother came back, she found the baby asleep.
当妈妈回到家时，发现小宝宝睡着了。
David fell _________ (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
asleep
asleep adj. “睡着了”，在句中只能作表语或宾语补足语，不能作定语。
sleep v. “睡觉”，指睡的动作状态。
The music sent me asleep.
音乐使我睡着了。
It is the proper time to sleep.
是该去睡觉的时间了。
【拓展】
die down 渐渐消失；平息；变弱
The wind died down at last and all
was quiet.
风终于停了，一切都平静下来了。
These rumours will soon die down.
这些谣言不久就会逐渐消失。
The excitement of the audience has died down.
众人激动的情绪已经平静下来了。
die down 指火势由强到弱慢慢熄灭，植物慢慢死亡这一过程；反映风、声音、愤怒、掌声、战斗等平息下来。
die out 则指火的熄灭这一事实，指家庭、种族、物种、组织、信仰等的消失或消亡。
This kind of bird has died out in the world.
这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。
【拓展】
die down & die out
The fire was left to die down by itself.
大家让火自行熄灭。
6. … the sun was rising.
rise vi. 上升，增加，提高 (rose, risen)
The river has risen by several meters.
The sun rises from the east.
Gas rose in price.
give rise to = lead to 引起
The food shortage gave rise to the serious problems.
raise vt.
筹集，筹募 (raised, raised)
raise money for sth 为……筹款
raise money for charity.
举起，增加，提高，抚养，饲养
She raised her head and went out without a word.
To raise wages means increasing purchasing power.
His work is to raise cattle.
知识链接
1. She _____ her voice in anger.
2. His voice _____ angrily.
3. She _____ her finger to her lips as a
sign for silence.
raise
rose
raised
Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of raise or rise.
Our school is ready to __________（募集） money for the old people in the poor mountains area.
【解析】根据汉语提示“募集”以及该空格后的关键词money可知其英文表达为raise，结合空格前的固定短语be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事；为……做准备”故填入动词原形即可，故填raise。
raise
Translate the following sentences into English.
外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。(with)
2. 外面的风渐渐平息了。(die down)
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
The wind outside is dying down.
3. 离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。(make sure)
4. 我的房间一片混乱。(in a mess)
Make sure the window is closed when you leave.
My room is in a mess.
