人教版八年级下册I'll help to clean up the city parks.Section A3a-3c课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 I’ll help to
clean up the city parks.
Section A 3a-3c
Teaching goals
1. To learn to use new words:
several, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey , used to, try out
2. To use 'to + v' properly
3. To read and learn what Mario and Mary volunteer to do
4.To learn Mario and Mary’s opinions about the volunteer work
Revision challenge
7. visit the sick kids in the hospital and cheer them up
1. 想出计划
2. 推迟制定计划
3. 张贴标语
4. 做一些宣传公告
5. 放学后分发公告
6. 召集10位学生
7. 去医院看望生病的孩子让他们高兴起来
8. 在食品救济中心分发食品
9. 打扫城市公园
10. 课外学习项目
1. come up with a plan
2 . put off making a plan
3. put up signs
4. make some notices
5. hand the notices out after school
6. call up 10 students
8. give out food at the food bank
9.clean up the city parks
10. after-school study program
clean up the city parks
give out food at the food bank
cheer up sick kids
volunteer to teach kids
How could we help people
to help care for animals in an animal hospital
to help kids to learn in a library
Mario Green
Mary Brown
a boy
a girl
Pre-reading
Paragraph2
Paragraph3
The main idea of the article
Mario's Volunteering
Mary's Volunteering
Paragraph1
小贴士：阅读时，注意每段的第一句和最后一句。
Scanning
While-reading
Read para.1 and finish the task.
Students Who Volunteer　
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
1. Which school do they come from
They come from Riverside High School.
2. Do they help others How often
Yes,they give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario & Mary
School:
___________________
Riverside High School
Activity:
__________________
Help others
Paragraph1
Summarize and complete.
1. Mario believes volunteer work can help him to make a lot of money.
2. Mario wants to learn more about how to care for animals.
T
F
＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿
She enjoys her nice feeling.
The baby’s smile gives his mother satisfaction.
Careful reading
Read para.2.
How does he feel
about volunteering
Why does he
volunteer to do that
Paragraph2
It’s_____ ______.
He can ______ _______.
He gets such ___ _____
_____ of ______.
What does he
volunteer to do
He volunteers to
_____ ____ _______.
care for animals
He loves ________.
animals
hard work
learn more
satisfaction
a strong
feeling
Mario
Summarize and complete.
Fill in the blanks.
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four . Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after–school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.
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try out
learn to
in their eyes
journey
can do
try out 参加… …选拔；试用
A thousand-li journey
begins with the first step.
Read para.3 .
What
Why
How
Paragraph3
What does she volunteer
to do
She volunteers to help
the kids learn to read.
Why does she volunteer
to do that
She’s a book lover and
wants to help others.
How does she feel about
volunteering
Volunteering is a dream
come true for her.
Mary
Summarize and complete.
陈述主题
分别描写人物
1. 简单的人物介绍(兴趣)
2. 所从事的志愿服务工作
3. 自我评述(观点及感受)
Pay attention to the structure of the article.
Retell the article according to the information below.
Beginning:
Mario Green and Mary Brown from … give up…
Mario loves ... and wants to be …
He volunteers at …
He believes it can … to …
“It’s hard work,” … “but I want to …
I get such a … of … when I see … and …”
Mario:
Mary is a … She could … at the age of ...
Last year, she decided to … for a volunteer … She still works there … to help kids …
“The kids are … , but you can see …
Volunteering here is … I can do … and … at the same time.”
Mary
Post reading
3b
Read the article again and answer the questions.
Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others
Mario volunteers at the animal hospital because he loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job.
Mary volunteers because she loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.
2. What do they say about volunteering
Mario says it is hard work, but he gets a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.
Mary says it is a dream come true for her, and she can do what she loves to do and help others at the same time.
3c
Use infinitives to complete the sentences below.
1. Mario would like _____ an animal doctor.
2. Mario works for an animal hospital because he wants ________ about how _______ for animals.
3. Mary decided ________ for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there now _______ kids learn to read.
4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves ____________.
to be
to learn
to care
to try out
to help
to do
“to+V.” →动词不定式(infinitive)
动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，无人称和数的变化。
*动词不定式常跟在其他动词后面
to + V
Pay attention to the expressions and then learn them by heart.
1.…but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. 但是我想学习更多关于如何照顾动物的事。
how to care for animals 如何照顾动物们
care for意为“关心，在乎”， 相当于care about。
care for还可意为“喜欢”，多用于疑问句和否定句，其同义短语为be fond of。
care for可意为“照料；照顾”，与take care of/look after同义。
(1) 我们必须互相关心， 互相帮助。
_____________________________________
(2) 他们对艺术不是很喜欢。
________________________________________.
We must care for each other and help each other.
They do not much care for art.
Language points
2.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces.当我看到动物的病情好转，它们的主人脸上的高兴的表情时，我就会产生一种强烈的满足感。
owner n.物主；主人。the owner of...……的主人
对应的动词是：own拥有。
own也可作形容词（adj.）或代词（pron.）
常构成短语：...of one's own＝one's own...属于某人自己的…；on one's own＝by oneself独自
I'd love to have my own room.＝I'd love to have a room of my own.我想有一个属于我自己的房间。
I finished it on my own.＝I finished it by myself.我独自完成了它。
3.Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。
try out for是一个短语动词，意为“报名参加选拔；申请参选（某项活动）为其中一员”。
短语动词try out, 意为“试验；尝试检验（某种方法或仪器设备的实用性或运作是否正常）”。
(1) 弟弟想要参加足球队员的选拔赛。
My brother wants to ____________ the football team.
(2) 她喜欢尝试各种新的办法来做事情。
________________________________________.
try out for
She enjoys trying out new ways of doing things.
4.Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
Volunteering here是动词-ing形式短语做主语。
a dream come true表示“梦想成为现实；梦想成真”，是一个常见的表达方式。
(1) ________________ is fun for me.
踢足球对我来说很有趣。
(2)_______________ helps us to keep healthy.
骑车可以帮助我们保持健康。
(3) 我希望我们的梦想成真。
____________________
Playing football
Riding bicycle
I hope our dreams come true.
Name Volunteer Work Reasons Feelings
Mario
Mary
an animal hospital, every Saturday morning
loves animals, an animal doctor, get his future dream job
hard work, learn more about how to care for animals, a strong feeling of satisfaction
an after-school reading program,
once a week
a book lover
a dream come true. do what she loves to do and help others
Summarize the whole passage.
放弃
几个小时
关心
独自阅读
在四岁时
决定做某事
参加...选拔，试用
走向不同的旅程
梦想成为现实；梦想成真
做自己喜欢的事情
同时
give up（doing sth）
several hours
care for
read by herself
at the age of four
decide to do sth
try out for
go on a different journey
a dream come true
do what I love to do
at the same time
Level A：Write a short passage with the help of these phrases .
Level B ：Make sentences with the phrases above, recite 3a.
Level C： Remember the phrases above, recite 3a.
help (to) do, want to do, learn to do,
decide to do, how to do, volunteer to do