外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit4 Breaking boundaries Developing ideas and Presenting ideas基础过关练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit4 Breaking boundaries Developing ideas and Presenting ideas基础过关练（有答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-03 22:39:59 | ||
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Unit4 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas
基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. He_________ (登上）the platform and addressed the crowd.
2. Germany was reunified after its_________ (分裂）into two states at the end of World War II.
3. She wrote less and less often, and eventually she stopped_________ (完全）.
4. The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die _________ (高尚地）for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.
5. It’s no wonder Vogue magazine named Chalamet this year’s most_________ (有影响力的）man.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
in memory of, at a great cost, engage in, in a larger sense, in vain
1. The country’s booming industries have expanded quickly but_________ to the environment.
2. When his wife passed away, Pan An wrote three poems_________ her.
3. _________, success is the ability to achieve your dreams, desires, hopes, wishes and goals in each of the important areas of your life.
4. Li Bai said the line, “Everyone is born useful; we’re not made _________. A thousand gold coins spent；more will turn up again. ”
5. It is important for children to _________family activities, which can strengthen the bonds between family members.
三、单句语法填空
1. The “Chinese Dream” is a dream of improving people’s well-being and a dream of _________(harmonious), peace and development.
2. Experts are still _________ (divide) over whether global warming is a blessing or a disaster.
3. I tried to persuade the other board members, but my efforts were_________ vain, and they outvoted me.
4. My parents have been the most_________ (influence) people in my life, and they will always be.
四、完成句子
1. 林肯鼓舞人心的演讲引起了人民的共鸣, 给了他们希望、信念和展望未来的理由。
Lincoln’s inspiring speech struck a chord with his people and gave them hope, belief and a reason for _________ _________ _________ _________.
2. 根据他提供的证据, 我们得出结论, 他是无辜的, 应该立即被释放。
_________ _________the evidence he presented, we came to the conclusion that he was innocent and should be set free immediately.
五、课文语法填空
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought 1 , upon this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created 2 (equally).
Now we 3 (engage) in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived, and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those 4 here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper 5 we should do this.
But in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow this ground. The brave men, living 6 dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the 7 (finished) work which they have, thus far, so nobly carried on. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task 8 (remain) before us-that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave 9 last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these 10 (die) shall not have died in vain; that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom; and that this government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
1.__________
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
1. mounted 2. division 3. altogether 4. nobly 5. influential
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. at a great cost 2. in memory of 3. In a larger sense
4. in vain 5. engage in
三、单句语法填空
1. harmony句意：“中国梦”是增进人民福祉的梦，是和谐、和平、发展的梦。由设空处前的of可知，此处应用名词。
2. divided句意：对于全球变暖是福还是祸，专家们仍有分歧。此处应用形容词作系动词后的表语，divided意为“有分歧的”，符合语境。
3. in句意：我试图说服其他董事会成员，但我的努力白费了，他们投票否决了我。in vain徒劳无益，白费力气。
4. influential句意：我的父母是我一生中最有影响力的人，他们永远都是。此处应用形容词与前面的most构成最高级修饰后面的名词 people。
四、完成句子
1. looking to the future 2. Based on
五、课文语法填空
1. forth考查副词。bring forth创立。
2. equal考查形容词。equal在句中修饰 all men，作主语补足语，应使用形容词形式。
3. are engaged考查固定搭配。be engaged in忙于；从事。
4. who考査定语从句。who引导定语从句修饰 those。
5. that考查名词性从句。It为形式主语，that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。
6. and考查并列连词。此处指活着的人和死去的人，应用and连接。
7. unfinished考査词形转换。根据句意可知，此处指未完成之事，因此用 unfinished
8. remaining考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，task和 remain之间为主动关系，故填 remaining。
9. the考查冠词。分析句子可知，此处应用定冠词the
10. dead考查名词。分析句子可知，设空处在从句中作主语，应使用名词形式，故填dead。
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基础过关练
一、单词拼写
1. He_________ (登上）the platform and addressed the crowd.
2. Germany was reunified after its_________ (分裂）into two states at the end of World War II.
3. She wrote less and less often, and eventually she stopped_________ (完全）.
4. The mark of the immature man is that he wants to die _________ (高尚地）for a cause, while the mark of the mature man is that he wants to live humbly for one.
5. It’s no wonder Vogue magazine named Chalamet this year’s most_________ (有影响力的）man.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
in memory of, at a great cost, engage in, in a larger sense, in vain
1. The country’s booming industries have expanded quickly but_________ to the environment.
2. When his wife passed away, Pan An wrote three poems_________ her.
3. _________, success is the ability to achieve your dreams, desires, hopes, wishes and goals in each of the important areas of your life.
4. Li Bai said the line, “Everyone is born useful; we’re not made _________. A thousand gold coins spent；more will turn up again. ”
5. It is important for children to _________family activities, which can strengthen the bonds between family members.
三、单句语法填空
1. The “Chinese Dream” is a dream of improving people’s well-being and a dream of _________(harmonious), peace and development.
2. Experts are still _________ (divide) over whether global warming is a blessing or a disaster.
3. I tried to persuade the other board members, but my efforts were_________ vain, and they outvoted me.
4. My parents have been the most_________ (influence) people in my life, and they will always be.
四、完成句子
1. 林肯鼓舞人心的演讲引起了人民的共鸣, 给了他们希望、信念和展望未来的理由。
Lincoln’s inspiring speech struck a chord with his people and gave them hope, belief and a reason for _________ _________ _________ _________.
2. 根据他提供的证据, 我们得出结论, 他是无辜的, 应该立即被释放。
_________ _________the evidence he presented, we came to the conclusion that he was innocent and should be set free immediately.
五、课文语法填空
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought 1 , upon this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created 2 (equally).
Now we 3 (engage) in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation, so conceived, and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met here on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of it as a final resting place for those 4 here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper 5 we should do this.
But in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow this ground. The brave men, living 6 dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember, what we say here, but can never forget what they did here. It is for us, the living, rather to be dedicated here to the 7 (finished) work which they have, thus far, so nobly carried on. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task 8 (remain) before us-that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave 9 last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these 10 (die) shall not have died in vain; that this nation shall have a new birth of freedom; and that this government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth.
1.__________
参考答案：
一、单词拼写
1. mounted 2. division 3. altogether 4. nobly 5. influential
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. at a great cost 2. in memory of 3. In a larger sense
4. in vain 5. engage in
三、单句语法填空
1. harmony句意：“中国梦”是增进人民福祉的梦，是和谐、和平、发展的梦。由设空处前的of可知，此处应用名词。
2. divided句意：对于全球变暖是福还是祸，专家们仍有分歧。此处应用形容词作系动词后的表语，divided意为“有分歧的”，符合语境。
3. in句意：我试图说服其他董事会成员，但我的努力白费了，他们投票否决了我。in vain徒劳无益，白费力气。
4. influential句意：我的父母是我一生中最有影响力的人，他们永远都是。此处应用形容词与前面的most构成最高级修饰后面的名词 people。
四、完成句子
1. looking to the future 2. Based on
五、课文语法填空
1. forth考查副词。bring forth创立。
2. equal考查形容词。equal在句中修饰 all men，作主语补足语，应使用形容词形式。
3. are engaged考查固定搭配。be engaged in忙于；从事。
4. who考査定语从句。who引导定语从句修饰 those。
5. that考查名词性从句。It为形式主语，that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。
6. and考查并列连词。此处指活着的人和死去的人，应用and连接。
7. unfinished考査词形转换。根据句意可知，此处指未完成之事，因此用 unfinished
8. remaining考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，task和 remain之间为主动关系，故填 remaining。
9. the考查冠词。分析句子可知，此处应用定冠词the
10. dead考查名词。分析句子可知，设空处在从句中作主语，应使用名词形式，故填dead。
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