2023届高考英语复习之部分倒装课件(共15张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2023届高考英语复习之部分倒装课件(共15张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 349.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-04 13:04:31 | ||
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文档简介
(共15张PPT)
倒装句
Inversion
高考语法
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
Not a word did I say to him.
Never have I found him so happy.
Little does he care about what I said.
I can't swim. Neither can he.
部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法1：not until 直到……才……【主倒从不倒】
二、部分倒装
I did not know the truth until I saw the pistachio nuts.
Not until I saw the pistachio nuts did I know the truth.
主句
从句
until从句不倒装
not主句半倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法2：not only…but also【前倒后不倒】
My brother not only cheated me out of my money but also
insulted（侮辱） my intelligence.
Not only did my brother cheat me out of my money but also insulted my intelligence.
但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。
Not only the mother but also the children are sick.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法3：“一……就……”句型的倒装
Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had + 主语 + done when + 主 + 谓
Hardly had he sworn to god when it thundered.
No sooner had + 主语 + done than 主 + 谓
No sooner had he sworn to god than it thundered.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况2：Only + 副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句
Only then did I realize the importance of math.
Only in this way can you work out the problem.
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.
only 修饰主语时，不倒装.
eg. Only he can do this work.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况3：So/Such…that…结构中，当so/ such 位于句首时
He was so nice that he received a lot of cards.
So nice was he that he received a lot of cards.
He was such a nice guy that he received a lot of cards.
Such a nice guy was he that he received a lot of cards.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况4：as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装
①名词倒装（若变化前名词前面有冠词，不要冠词）（将可数名词单数提到as前面，并删去冠词）
Eg .Though his son is a child , he is able to stand on his own feet.
Eg . Child though/as his son is , he is able to stand on his own feet.
②形容词倒装（将形容词提到as前面）
Eg . Though the storm was terrible , we continued our way.
Eg . Terrible though/as the storm was , we continued our way.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况4：as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装
③副词倒装（将副词提到as前面）
Eg .Though the boy tried hard , he could not make her mind changed.
Eg . Hard though/as the boy tried , he could not make her mind changed.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况5：在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若从句中有were/should/had, 常省略if，将were/should/had提到句首，构成部分倒装
If Mark had invited me, I would have been glad to come.
Had Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.
If I were you，I should work hard.
Were I you，I should work hard.
If it should rain ，the crops would be saved.
Should it rain ，the crops would be saved.
在whether引导的虚拟让步状语从句中，若省略whether，句子需部分倒装。
eg. Be we rich or poor, we should have our own dignity.
二、部分倒装
Nick ruined my plan. I will never forgive him.
Nick ruined my plan. Never _______________ him.
I have seldom seen such a cunning guy like Nick.
Seldom _______________ such a cunning guy like Nick.
Scarcely ____ ( have ) he seen me when he _____ ( run ) away.
I no sooner __________ ( fall ) in love than I _____ ( see ) that girl for the first time.
演练提升
will I forgive
have I seen
had
ran
had fallen
saw
No sooner had I fallen in love than I saw that girl for the first time.
Only after my friend came _____.
A did the computer repair B he repaired the computer
C was the computer repaired D the computer was repaired
Only _____ answer this question.
A you can B can you
C you be able D do you
_____ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A.With hard work B.Although work hard
C.Only with hard work D.Now that he works hard
–You forgot your purse when you went out.
–Good heavens! _____.
A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
演练提升
1.The city was not only polluted but the streets were crowded.
2.
The lake is so shallow that no fish can live in it.
3.If it had not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
演练提升
Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.
Had it not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
1.The city was not only polluted but the streets were crowded.
2. You can create a harmonious atmosphere only by this means
3.The lake is so shallow that no fish can live in it.
4.Although he is a scientist, he wants to learn more.
5.If it had not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
Only by this means can you create a harmonious atmosphere .
Had it not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.
Scientist as he is, he wants to learn more.
Practice makes perfect !
That’s all .
Thank you !
倒装句
Inversion
高考语法
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
Not a word did I say to him.
Never have I found him so happy.
Little does he care about what I said.
I can't swim. Neither can he.
部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法1：not until 直到……才……【主倒从不倒】
二、部分倒装
I did not know the truth until I saw the pistachio nuts.
Not until I saw the pistachio nuts did I know the truth.
主句
从句
until从句不倒装
not主句半倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法2：not only…but also【前倒后不倒】
My brother not only cheated me out of my money but also
insulted（侮辱） my intelligence.
Not only did my brother cheat me out of my money but also insulted my intelligence.
但not only...but also...连接主语时,不倒装。
Not only the mother but also the children are sick.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况1：当否定词或者带有否定意义的词或短语位于句首时
特殊用法3：“一……就……”句型的倒装
Hardly/Scarcely/Barely had + 主语 + done when + 主 + 谓
Hardly had he sworn to god when it thundered.
No sooner had + 主语 + done than 主 + 谓
No sooner had he sworn to god than it thundered.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况2：Only + 副词/ 介词短语/ 状语从句
Only then did I realize the importance of math.
Only in this way can you work out the problem.
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.
only 修饰主语时，不倒装.
eg. Only he can do this work.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况3：So/Such…that…结构中，当so/ such 位于句首时
He was so nice that he received a lot of cards.
So nice was he that he received a lot of cards.
He was such a nice guy that he received a lot of cards.
Such a nice guy was he that he received a lot of cards.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况4：as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装
①名词倒装（若变化前名词前面有冠词，不要冠词）（将可数名词单数提到as前面，并删去冠词）
Eg .Though his son is a child , he is able to stand on his own feet.
Eg . Child though/as his son is , he is able to stand on his own feet.
②形容词倒装（将形容词提到as前面）
Eg . Though the storm was terrible , we continued our way.
Eg . Terrible though/as the storm was , we continued our way.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况4：as、though引导让步状语从句时的特殊倒装
③副词倒装（将副词提到as前面）
Eg .Though the boy tried hard , he could not make her mind changed.
Eg . Hard though/as the boy tried , he could not make her mind changed.
二、部分倒装
部分倒装：将谓语动词的一部分（助动词/系动词/情态动词）置于主语前
情况5：在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若从句中有were/should/had, 常省略if，将were/should/had提到句首，构成部分倒装
If Mark had invited me, I would have been glad to come.
Had Mark invited me, I would have been glad to come.
If I were you，I should work hard.
Were I you，I should work hard.
If it should rain ，the crops would be saved.
Should it rain ，the crops would be saved.
在whether引导的虚拟让步状语从句中，若省略whether，句子需部分倒装。
eg. Be we rich or poor, we should have our own dignity.
二、部分倒装
Nick ruined my plan. I will never forgive him.
Nick ruined my plan. Never _______________ him.
I have seldom seen such a cunning guy like Nick.
Seldom _______________ such a cunning guy like Nick.
Scarcely ____ ( have ) he seen me when he _____ ( run ) away.
I no sooner __________ ( fall ) in love than I _____ ( see ) that girl for the first time.
演练提升
will I forgive
have I seen
had
ran
had fallen
saw
No sooner had I fallen in love than I saw that girl for the first time.
Only after my friend came _____.
A did the computer repair B he repaired the computer
C was the computer repaired D the computer was repaired
Only _____ answer this question.
A you can B can you
C you be able D do you
_____ can you expect to get a pay rise.
A.With hard work B.Although work hard
C.Only with hard work D.Now that he works hard
–You forgot your purse when you went out.
–Good heavens! _____.
A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
演练提升
1.The city was not only polluted but the streets were crowded.
2.
The lake is so shallow that no fish can live in it.
3.If it had not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
演练提升
Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.
Had it not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
1.The city was not only polluted but the streets were crowded.
2. You can create a harmonious atmosphere only by this means
3.The lake is so shallow that no fish can live in it.
4.Although he is a scientist, he wants to learn more.
5.If it had not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
Not only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.
Only by this means can you create a harmonious atmosphere .
Had it not been for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the
films so often.
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.
Scientist as he is, he wants to learn more.
Practice makes perfect !
That’s all .
Thank you !