(共34张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级下册
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section B 3a-self check
Learning objectives
Knowledge objectives:
1. 熟练掌握以下词汇和短语
fair; unfair; express one’s opinion.
2. 熟练掌握以下句型
1. I think it's fair/unfair for children to ...
2. I think children should/should not...
3. Could you take out the rubbish first
Skill objectives:
1. 复习本单元的重点词组，能就青少年是否应当承担家务劳动发表自己的观点。
2. 了解议论文写作最简单的结构，学会写议论文。
3. 初步了解议论文的最简单最常用的写作结构和写作的方法技巧，理清范文结构, 能独立完成一篇针对做家务的想法的短文。
Emotional objectives:
能就青少年是否应当承担家务劳动发表自己的观点,能有分担家务的正确意识,增强家庭责任感。
Thinking quality objectives:
能与小组成员合作讨论，发表观点并且给出理由，培养批判性思维。
Lead in
What do you think of doing chores
What do you often do to help your parents at home
Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
01
02
03
04
Do you often help your parents to do chores at home
How often do you do the chores at home
often
sometimes
never
Group work
How often do you do the chores at home Frequency
S1 sometimes
S2 often
S3 never
Report like this:
In my group, ____ % of the students often do the chores.
____% of the students somtimes do the chores.
____% of the students never do the chores.
Why
Let’s do a survey.
Pre-writing
3a
Do you think children should do some chores at home Why or why not Discuss this with a parnter and take notes.
Pros (赞成)
Cons (反对)
How to express your own opinions
1. Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.
2. Doing chores teaches children how to look after themselves.
6. Doing chores is good for their future.
3. Sharing the housework can make parents happy.
4. Children can understand the idea of fairness.
5. Doing chores can help them keep healthy.
1. Doing chores is a waste of children’s time.
2. Children already have enough stress from school.
3. Children should spend their time on their schoolwork.
4. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home.
5. Sometimes doing chores is difficult for them.
6. They will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now.
Do you remember the structure of the letter
Opinion
Reason
Conclusion
结论
Example
Share your opinion
Should kids do chores
at home
Opinion
Reason
Conclusion
(结论)
Example
Agree
Disagree
I think/agree that…
I (don't) think/disagree that…
Because... First... Second... /What’s more...
Moreover/Besides/Last but not least...
For example, ...
In a word/All in all,
/Anyway, As a result...
Your
opinion
Conclusion
Reason
I (don’t) think / believe that……
I agree / disagree that……
I think it is fair / unfair for children to……
Because…
Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly/Finaly…
On the one hand, … On the other hand, …
For example, they should /should not…
In a word/All in all, I think children should (not) ...
Important sentence patterns
Mr. Smith thinks kids should do chores at home.
Firstly, doing chores can help develop children’s independence. Inaddition, doing chores can teach children how to take care of themselves. What’s more, children can understand the idea of fariness by doing chores.
His neighbor’s son didn’t know how to take care of himself. He often fell ill and his grades dropped.
All in all, the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
A possible version
While-writing
3b
Write a letter to the Sunday Mail and express your opinion.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think/believe that ____________________________.
I agree/disagree that___________________________.
I think it is fair/unfair for children to_______________.
I think children should/should not___________________
because _______________________________________.
For example, they should/should not _________________
because _______________________________________.
Yours truly,_______
Dear Sir or Madam,
I think/believe that ________________________.
I agree/disagree that _______________________.
I think it is fair/unfair for children to__________.
I think children should/should not _____________
because _________________________________.
For example, they should/should not ____________
because __________________________________.
Yours truly,
_______
the structure of the letter
称呼
署名
正文
结尾敬语
一、审题干：正确审题，确定写作基本模式。
1. 体裁______________
2. 人称______________
3. 时态______________
书信/观点类
第一人称
一般现在时
体裁：文章的形式和风格
二、思路点拨
Opinion
Reason
Conclusion
(结论)
Example
Agree
Disagree
I think/agree that…
I (don't) think/disagree that…
Because... First... Second... /What’s more...
Moreover/Besides/Last but not least...
For example, ...
In a word/All in all,
/Anyway, As a result...
depend on too much
learn to be independent
do chores
develop their independence
It's fair for students to do …
live with their parents
understand the idea of fairness
...
have a lot of stress
It's unfair to do …
grades may drop
a waste of time
spend on
mind doing…
For
支持
Against
反对
三、素材积累
短语箱
1.The student have enough stress from school.
2.They don’t have time to study and do housework.
3. It’s a waste of time.
4.The students should spend time on schoolwork.
5. When they get older, have to do housework.
6. It’s the parents’ job to……
7. It’s not so difficult, I do not mind…
1.It’s not enough to get good grades.
2.They depend on their parents too much.
3.Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teach them how to look after themselves.
4.Doing chores helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
5.They should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
6.The earlier, the better…
Pros
支持
Against
反对
8. In fact, I hate to do some chores.
9. I’ll help them to do chores only after I finish my homework.
7. I often take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes.
8. I often help my parents do some chores.
9. It’s necessary for kids to help with chores.
句子链
We think /believe it’s important for children to …. It’s not enough to….
First, children depend on…
Second, doing chores helps to …
What’s more, it also helps them to understand…
All in all/ In a word, I think the earlier…, the better….
I think kids shouldn’t help with housework at home.
First, kids already have enough stress…
They don’t have time to…
Housework is a waste…
Second, they should spend time on…
Also, … What’s more,…
All in all/ In a word, I disagree kids do chores at home.
In my opinion,
As for me,
四、增添连接词
Pros
支持
Against
反对
Dear Sir or Madam,
As for me，I think /believe it’s important for children to do chores. It’s not enough to get good grades.
First, children depend on their parents too much. Second, doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. What’s more, it also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. For example, because they live with their parents, it’s necessary for them to keep the house clean and tidy.
All in all/ In a word, I think the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Yours truly,
____________
范文借鉴一：
Pros
支持
Topic sentence (论点)
Reasons / Facts (论据)
Conclusion (结论)
范文借鉴二：
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours truly,
____________
In my opinion , I think kids shouldn’t help with housework at home.
First, kids already have enough stress from school. They don’t have time to do housework. Housework is a waste of time. Second, they should spend time on schoolwork. Also / What’s more, it’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. For example, parents don’t mind doing the dishes for their children because it’s not difficult.
All in all/ In a word, I disagree kids do chores at home.
Against
反对
Topic sentence (论点)
Reasons / Facts (论据)
Conclusion (结论)
In my opinion,/ I think/agree … …
First, … …
Second, … …
What’s more, … …
For example. … …
All in all,/ in a word, I think… …
小试牛刀
有人认为孩子应该把所有时间都放在学习上，做家务方面的事情，孩子不需要做。也有人认为孩子应该帮父母做家务，这样可以培养他们自立，使他们学会更好地照顾自己。请结合班里同学做家务的情况，写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，内容可适当发挥，80字左右。
help with housework and chores at home
have enough stress from school
spend the time on schoolwork in order to…
There is no need for them to…
It is important for sb. to do sth.
It’s not enough to…
develop children’s independence
The more…, the more…
参考句型
In my opinion, children should not only study but also learn to do housework. They should help their parents do some chores，like making the bed, cleaning the room and so on. They should not spend their time only on their schoolwork. It’s important for children to help their parents do chores. By doing chores, they can learn to take care of themselves. Doing chores can also help them to learn to be independent. The earlier they learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Opinion
Reason
Conclusion
(结论)
Example
Self Check
1. Make a list of chores using these verbs.
do
clean
make
fold
sweep
take out
do the dishes
clean the living room
make the bed
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
Permission（许可）
A: Could I go out for dinner with my friends
B: Sure, that should be OK.
A: Could we get something to drink after the movie
B: No, you can't. You have a basketball game tomorrow.
Requests（请求）
A: Could you please take out the rubbish
B: OK, but I want to watch one show first.
A: Could you please take the dog for a walk
B: Yes, sure.
2. Are these polite requests or permission Write the numbers in the correct places in the chart.
1, 3, 6
2, 4, 5
3. Use the questions in activity 2 to write a conversation.
A: ____________________________________________
B: ____________________________________________
A: ____________________________________________
B: ____________________________________________
A: Could I watch TV after dinner I want to watch my favorite
program.
B: Well, have you finished your homework
A: Ah... no. I'll do my homework after watching the program.
B: I don't think that's a good idea. Could you do your homework
first
A: OK. But I'll miss the first part of the program.
Example
Homework
假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加郴州市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是We should help parents do houseork. 请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务。 整理床铺 浇花 打扫房间 倒垃圾 …… ……（至少两点）
参考词汇：lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty
要求：1. 短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Good morning! I’m Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework. _______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
谢谢
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