【好题精选】选择填空 2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏徐州市）含解析

【好题精选】选择填空-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练（第一期）（江苏徐州市）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．In order to get ________ the difficult times, it is of great importance for countries all over the world to work closely together.
A．beyond B．across C．through D．against
2．— I’m afraid I can’t win any prizes in the Chemistry competition.
— Don’t worry! It doesn’t ________ much whether you can win or not.
A．impress B．require C．promise D．matter
3．— It’s said that Li Ming has learned English for five years. Is his English good
— No. He can ________ use it to communicate with others.
A．hardly B．easily C．simply D．correctly
4．I have always wanted to go to Hainan, ________ I don’t want to stay there all week long.
A．so B．or C．and D．but
5．Henry has been ill for several days and he is ________ school these days.
A．suitable for B．curious about C．absent from D．interested in
6．—Only people with enough ________ can achieve great success.
—That’s true. You’ll certainly fail if you aren’t brave enough to take on challenges.
A．energy B．power C．interest D．courage
7．I bought the guitar ________ because there’s a special offer—I knew nothing about it then!
A．simply B．heavily C．probably D．highly
8．Today, many winter Olympic sports ________ even by old people.
A．have enjoyed B．are enjoying C．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed
9．I can’t remember ________ exactly Nick left the village. I only remember it was a Sunday.
A．how B．when C．where D．why
10．— Could I use your bike today, Millie
—________. I’m not using it.
A．That’s right B．Never mind C．Sorry, better not D．Sure, go ahead
11．Listen up, guys! Everyone ________ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you don’t have one.
A．can B．may C．must D．would
12．Wechat is a tool ________ can help people talk to friends or share photos and ideas.
A．whose B．who C．which D．what
13．People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to ________ a warm and comfortable feeling.
A．create B．avoid C．borrow D．cancel
14．Mr Wu, I can’t understand the passage ________ there are no new words in it.
A．if B．because C．though D．unless
15．I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.
A．haven’t seen B．won’t see C．didn’t see D．wasn’t seeing
16．There are mainly six kinds of tea in China, and ________ of them have their special tastes.
A．all B．both C．none D．neither
17．—Your English is wonderful. What’s the ________ of your excellent spoken English
—Practice makes perfect!
A．result B．secret C．system D．effect
18．The job ________ to be much harder than we thought.
A．tried out B．turned out C．broke out D．put out
19．The film must be ________. Look at the people leaving the cinema. Many are crying!
A．interesting B．amazing C．boring D．sad
20．—I want to take a course in summer camp. Could you tell me ________
—You’ll stay with a family in a village and experience their daily life.
A．when I should pay for the course B．where I will take it
C．what the best part of the course is D．how long will I stay in the village
21．—I’m worried about the driving test tomorrow.
—________, Lily! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A．Cheer up B．Congratulations C．Sounds great D．What a pity
22．—Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave.
—________.
A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I do D．Sorry, I don’t
23．Dr Ma is giving a talk in the hall now. Don’t disturb him ________ it is necessary.
A．although B．unless C．since D．so
24．The boy used to be shy, but now he is more ________ and willing to talk with others.
A．active B．curious C．polite D．friendly
25．________ beautiful music they are listening to!
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What
26．We should always believe in ________ and never give up.
A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves
27．The COVID-19 is still spreading rapidly. We’ll be at the risk of catching the virus ________ we get a vaccine（疫苗）.
A．if B．unless C．when D．whether
28．— I didn’t see you at my birthday party yesterday.
— Oh, I ________ for an important call from a good friend of mine.
A．waited B．will wait C．is waiting D．was waiting
29．— Have you read the book The old man and the sea written by the American writer, Hemingway
— Of course, an amazing story. It’s the best book ________ I’ve ever read.
A．which B．what C．who D．that
30．Jack talks with his teacher quite politely on the phone, and his voice sounds too ________.
A．friendly B．softly C．safely D．beautifully
31．—Can you understand what I said, Ben
—No problem. I can ________ follow you.
A．easily B．hardly C．simply D．slowly
32．— Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself
— Yes. I don’t like to ________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer.
A．work on B．depend on C．turn on D．carry on
33．I want to be a ________ like Zhong Nanshan when I grow up. He is my hero.
A．actor B．doctor C．policeman D．player
34．— Jim, please help me ________ the tent.
— OK. I’m coming. It’s exciting to sleep in it tonight.
A．take on B．take up C．put on D．put up
35．I often improve my English ________ by talking with foreigners.
A．population B．production C．pronunciation D．question
36．—I don’t know how to improve my English writing. Could you give me some advice
—________ find a pen friend and write to him every week I’m sure it works.
A．Why not B．Why don’t C．What about D．Why not to
37．—Helen suggests buying a cheap car.
—I agree. I don’t think it is well worth ________ too much money on a car.
A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．to spending
38．—Don’t forget to call me after you reach Beijing.
—I won’t. I will make a phone call to you as soon as I ________ there.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrived D．have arrived
39．—Could you please tell me where Mr. White works
—Two years ago he worked in a computer company in London, but I don’t know ________ he still works there now.
A．that B．where C．when D．whether
40．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone
—Because it ________ by HUAWEI last week.
A．has produced B．would produce C．was produced D．was producing
41．China has successfully prevented the disease from ________ across the country.
A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads
42．—________ do you admire Yuan Longping for
—He devoted all his life to the research and development of better rice plants.
A．Why B．What C．How D．Where
43．Chaka Salt Lake ________ is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists.
A．where B．which C．who D．when
44．To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to________.
A．take care B．take notice C．take place D．take part
45．—How long can this mobile phone last
—If you use it ________, it may work for you for quite a few years.
A．smoothly B．completely C．widely D．properly
46．— Thanks for offering me so much useful advice on dealing with teenage problems
—________.
A．Oh, don’t thank me B．Never mind C．Don’t mention it D．It’s a good idea
47．—Could you tell me ________
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A．that light travelled faster than sound B．when the museum was built
C．what did she buy D．how far is it from your home to your school
48．—Henry has to live with his uncle these days.
—Yes. ________ his father ________ his mother is at home.
A．Not only; but also B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Both; and
49．We all know that “emo” must be one of ________ phrases on the Internet this year, and the man is ________in the picture.
A．the hotter; happy B．hotter; glad C．the hottest; sad D．hottest; angry
50．Yancheng Natural Reserve is a perfect place for birds. It ________ food and cover for birds.
A．offers B．gives C．provides D．protects
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：为渡过难关，世界各国紧密合作至关重要。
考查介词辨析。beyond 超过，越过；across从物体表面穿过；through通过；against 反对，违反。get through意为“渡过，熬过”，此处指的是渡过难关。故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能在化学比赛中赢得任何奖项。——别担心！你能不能赢并不重要。
考查动词辨析。impress给……留下深刻印象；require要求；promise承诺；matter要紧。根据“It doesn’t...much whether you can win or not.”可知能否赢并不重要，matter符合语境，故选D。
3．A
【详解】句意：——据说李明学英语已经五年了。他的英语好吗？——不。他几乎不能用它与他人交流。
考查副词词义辨析。hardly几乎不；easily容易地；simply仅仅；correctly正确地。问句询问的是李明英语好吗，根据回答“No”可知，李明的英语并不好，由此推测他几乎不能用它与他人交流，故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：我一直想去海南，但我不想在那里待上一个星期。
考查连词词义辨析。so因此；or或者，否则 ；and和；but但是。“I have always wanted to go to Hainan”与“I don’t want to stay there all week long.”存在转折关系，故选D.。
5．C
【详解】句意：亨利病了好几天了，这几天没来上学。
考查形容词短语。suitable for适合于……；curious about好奇，想知道；absent from缺席；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“Henry has been ill for several days”可知生病了没来上学。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——只有有足够勇气的人才能取得巨大的成功。——这是真的。如果你没有足够的勇气接受挑战，你肯定会失败。
考查名词辨析。energy能量；power权力；interest兴趣；courage勇气。根据“You’ll certainly fail if you aren’t brave enough”可知，应是有勇气的人才能取得成功，故选D。
7．A
【详解】句意：我买这把吉他只是因为有一个特别优惠——那时我对它一无所知！
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅；heavily沉重地；probably可能；highly高度地。根据“because there’s a special offer—I knew nothing about it then”可知当时对吉他一无所知，只是因为优惠才买的。故选A。
8．D
【详解】句意：如今，许多冬奥会项目甚至连孩子们都喜欢。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。由Today可知，时态为一般现在时；由“by children”判断，应该用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态的结构是：be（am/is/are）+动词的过去分词；主语 many winter Olympic sports是复数，因此be动词用are。故选D。
9．B
【详解】句意：我不记得尼克离开村子的确切时间是什么时候。我只记得那是一个星期天。
考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“I only remember it was a Sunday.”可知，不记得他离开的具体时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：——今天我能用你的自行车吗，Millie？——当然可以，用吧。我不用。
考查情景交际。That’s right没错；Never mind没关系；Sorry, better not对不起，最好不要；Sure, go ahead当然可以，拿去吧。根据“I’m not using it.”可知，空处应为肯定回答，当然可以。故选D。
11．C
【详解】句意：听着，伙计们！每个人都必须戴口罩。如果你没有，就去买一个。
考查情态动词。can能；may可以。must必须；would将会。根据“Go and buy one if you don’t have one.”可知，此处是指必须戴上口罩。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：微信是一个可以帮助人们与朋友聊天或分享照片和想法的工具。
考查定语从句。此句是定语从句，先行词tool，在从句中作主语，用which引导定语从句，故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：在寒冷地方的人们喜欢用温暖的颜色在屋里来创造温暖舒服的感觉。
考查动词词义辨析。create创造；avoid避免；borrow借；cancel取消。根据“prefer warm colours”可知这里是用颜色创造一种温暖舒服的感觉。故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：吴先生，我听不懂这段话，虽然里面没有生词。
考查连词。if如果；because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据“there are no new words in it.”可知，此处用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：我四月份见过朱丽叶，自从那时起我就没见过她了。
考查现在完成时。根据句中since then“自从那时起”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，强调动作从过去一直延续到现在，且主语是I。故选 A。
16．A
【详解】句意：中国主要有六种茶，它们都有自己独特的口味。
考查不定代词辨析。all所有，用于三者及其以上；both两者都；none没有一个，用于三者及其以上；neither两者都不。根据“There are mainly six kinds of tea”可知，此处指三者及其以上，排除选项BD；由“have their special tastes.”可知，此处是说它们都有自己的独特口味。故选A。
17．B
【详解】句意：——你的英语很棒。你英语口语如此优秀的秘诀是什么？——熟能生巧！
考查名词词义辨析。result结果；secret秘诀；system系统；effect影响。由答语“Practice makes perfect!”推断，此句是问你口语标准的秘诀。故选B。
18．B
【详解】句意：结果证明这份工作比我们想象的困难得多。
考查动词短语。tried out尝试；turned out结果是；broke out爆发；put out扑灭。根据“The job ... to be much harder than we thought.”可知，此处表示“结果是”。故选B。
19．D
【详解】句意：这部电影一定很悲伤。看那些离开电影院的人，很多人都在哭！
考查形容词词义辨析。interesting有趣的；amazing惊人的；boring无聊的；sad悲伤的。由句中“Many are crying!”可知，这一定是部悲伤的电影，故选D。
20．C
【详解】句意：——我想参加夏令营的课程。你能告诉我这门课最好的部分是什么吗？——你将住在一个村庄的一户人家里，体验他们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述语序，排除D；根据“You’ll stay with a family in a village and experience their daily life.”可知，此处询问具体的课程内容是什么，使用what。故选C。
21．A
【详解】句意：——我担心明天的驾驶考试。——振作起来，莉莉！我相信你会成功的。
考查情景交际。cheer up（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来；Congratulations祝贺；Sounds great 听起来不错；What a pity 太遗憾了。根据“I’m worried about the driving test tomorrow.”和“Lily! I’m sure you’ll make it.”可知，此处是对莉莉进行加油鼓励，故选A。
22．A
【详解】句意：——当你离开的时候请记住关灯。——好的，我会的。
考查祈使句。Remember to do sth“记着去做某事”，事情还未做，是将来时。此处为肯定回答，使用Yes, I will 。故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：马医生现在正在大厅里做演讲。除非必要，否则不要打扰他。
考查连词辨析。although虽然；unless除非；since自从；so因此。空后为否定条件，此处使用“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选B。
24．A
【详解】句意：这个男孩过去很害羞，但现在他更活跃了，也更愿意与别人交谈。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的；curious好奇的；polite礼貌的；friendly友好的。根据“ willing to talk with others.”可知，更愿意与别人交谈，说明变得更积极活跃。故选A。
25．D
【详解】句意：他们正在听多美的音乐啊！
考查感叹句。根据“…beautiful music they are listening to!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词“music”为不可数名词，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓！故选D。
26．D
【详解】句意：我们应该永远相信自己，永不放弃。
考查代词。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。此处主宾同一人，使用反身代词。故选D。
27．B
【详解】句意：新冠肺炎疫情仍在迅速蔓延。除非我们接种疫苗，否则就有感染病毒的危险。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当……时；whether是否。根据“We’ll be at the risk of catching the virus … we get a vaccine”可知，除非接种疫苗，否则会有感染病毒的危险，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。
28．D
【详解】句意：——昨天我的生日派对上没见到你。——哦，我在等一个好朋友的重要电话。
考查动词时态。根据“I didn’t see you at my birthday party yesterday.”可知，此处表示在过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，故选D。
29．D
【详解】句意：——你读过美国作家海明威写的《老人与海》吗？——当然，这是一个惊人的故事。这是我读过的最好的书。
考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，先行词有最高级the best修饰，关系词用that，故选D。
30．A
【详解】句意：杰克在电话里和他的客户很有礼貌地交谈，他的声音听起来也很友好。
考查形容词作表语。friendly友好的，形容词；softly温柔地，副词；safely安全地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词。sound是连系动词，后接形容词作表语，四个选项中只有A是形容词，故选A。
31．A
【详解】句意：——你能听懂我说的话吗，Ben？——没有问题。我很容易就能听懂你的话。
考查副词词义辨析。easily容易地； hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；slowly缓慢地。根据答语“No problem.”可知，本表示“没问题”，故此处应表示“我很容易就能听懂你的话”，easily符合语境。故选A。
32．B
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你经常自己打扫房间吗？——是的。我不太喜欢依赖我的父母。我不再是一个孩子了。
考查动词短语，work on致力于；depend on 依靠，依赖；turn on 打开；carry on继续做。根据“I am not a child any longer.”可知，是不喜欢依赖父母，故选B。
33．B
【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名像钟南山一样的医生。他是我的英雄。
考查名词辨析。actor演员；doctor医生；policeman警察；player运动员。根据“Zhong Nanshan”可知，钟南山是一位医生，我想成为像他一样的医生，故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：——吉姆，请帮我搭建帐篷。——好的，我来了。今晚睡在里面真让人兴奋。
考查动词短语。take on承担；take up占据；put on穿上、表演、增重；put up搭建、张贴、举起。根据句中的“tent”可知，空处意思是“搭建帐篷”。故选D。
35．C
【详解】句意：我经常通过和外国人交谈来提高我的英语发音。
考查名词辨析。population人口；production生产；pronunciation发音；question问题。根据“by talking with foreigners”可知，通过与外国人交谈来提高英语发音。故选C。
36．A
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何提高我的英语写作。你能给我一些建议吗？——为什么不找一个笔友，每周给他写信呢 我相信这是有效的。
考查情景交际。why not为什么不……，通常用于提出建议，其句型为：Why not do...；why don’t为什么不……，通常用于提出建议，其句型为：Why don’t sb. do...；what about……怎么样，通常用于提出建议，其句型为：What about doing...；why not to为错误用法。空后find提示空处应为Why not，故选A。
37．C
【详解】句意：——海伦建议买一辆便宜的车。——我同意。我认为不值得花太多钱买一辆车。
考查非谓语动词。根据“it is well worth…too much money on a car”可知，此处是be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故选C。
38．B
【详解】句意：——别忘了到北京后给我打电话。——我不会的。我一到那儿就给你打电话。
考查时态。根据“I will make a phone call to you as soon as I…there.”可知，空处是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句为一般现在时。故选B。
39．D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怀特先生在哪里工作吗？——两年前他在伦敦的一家电脑公司工作，但我不知道他现在是否还在那里工作。
考查宾语从句连接词。that用于某些动词、形容词和名词后，引出从句；where在哪里；when什么时候；whether是否。根据“but I don’t know ... he still works there now”可推出是不知道是否还在那里工作，用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。
40．C
【详解】句意：——为什么我从来没见过这种5G手机？——因为它是上周华为生产的。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“last week”可知，时态是一般过去时，结合“by HUAWEI”可知，手机是被华为生产的，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为（was/were done），故选C。
41．C
【详解】句意：中国已经成功地阻止了这种疾病在全国范围内的传播。
考查非谓语动词。prevent...from doing sth“阻止……做某事” ，固定短语，空处用动名词作宾语，故选C。
42．B
【详解】句意：——你钦佩袁隆平什么？——他一生都致力于更好的水稻品种的研究和开发。
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；What什么；How怎样；Where在哪里。空处作介词“for”的宾语，结合“He devoted all his life to the research and development of better rice plants.”可知，应是问钦佩袁隆平什么，故选B。
43．B
【详解】句意：被称为天空之境的茶卡盐湖吸引着越来越多的游客。
考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句。从句修饰名词“Chaka Salt Lake”，先行词为“Chaka Salt Lake”，指物，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故选B。
44．D
【详解】句意：对于运动员来说，最重要的事情不是赢得金牌或银牌，而是参与。
考查动词短语。take care小心；take notice注意；take place发生；take part参与。根据“To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver...”（对运动员来说，最重要的不是赢得金牌或银牌）可知，此处指的应该是重在参与。故选D。
45．D
【详解】句意：——这个手机能用多久？——如果你使用得当，它可能会为你工作好几年。
考查副词辨析。smoothly顺利地；completely彻底地；widely普遍地；properly正确地，适当地。根据“it may work for you for quite a few years”可知，应是在正确使用的情况下，这个手机能用好几年，故选D。
46．C
【详解】句意：——谢谢你在处理青少年问题上给我提供这么多有用的建议。——别客气。
考查情景交际。Oh, don’t thank me哦，不用感谢我；Never mind没关系；Don’t mention it不客气；It’s a good idea这是个好主意。根据“Thanks for...”可知，别人表示感谢时，应该说“不客气”，故选C。
47．B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我博物馆是什么时候建的吗？——对不起，我不知道。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Sorry, I don’t know”可知，宾语从句应是一个疑问句，可排除A项；宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序，可排除C、D项，故选B。
48．B
【详解】句意：——亨利这些天不得不和他叔叔住在一起。——是的。他的父母都不在家。
考查连词。Not only...but also...不仅……而且……；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Either...or...要么……要么……；Both...and...……和……都。根据“Henry has to live with his uncle these days.”可知，亨利这些天不得不和他叔叔住在一起，由此推测他的爸爸和妈妈都不在家，故选B。
49．C
【详解】句意：我们都知道“emo”一定是今年网络上最火的短语之一，照片中的男人很悲伤。
考查形容词最高级以及形容词辨析。happy开心的；glad开心的；sad难过的；angry生气的。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“最……之一”，四个选项中只有C正确，故选C。
50．C
【详解】句意：盐城自然保护区对于鸟类来说是一个完美的地方。它为鸟类提供食物和掩蔽处。
考查动词辨析。offers提供；gives给；provides提供；protects保护。provide sth for sb”为某人提供某物”符合语境，故选C。