Unit 4 Don't eat in class.题型分类练习 含选词填空、单选、汉译英 2022-2023学年人教版英语七年级下册（含答案）

七下U4各题型分类练习，含选词填空，单选，汉译英，含答案
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
祈使句/动词的考察
1. ___________ (not) sit in front of TV for a long time.
2. Don't __________(read) books in the sun, Emily.
3. Mike, don't ___________(run) in the hallways.
4. No_____________________(swim) in the river, Jack!
5. Tom, ________________ (not watch) TV when you are having dinner.
6. Please ___________(be) quiet in the room.
7. Please______________(bring) me some books.
8. __________(finish) your homework first after dinner.
9. Let him ____________ (keep) quiet.
10. We must_____________(listen) to the teacher carefully in class.
11. We can't ___________(talk) loudly in the library.
12. He has to _____________( finish) his work before ten.
13. I lost my keys. I must______________( find) them.
14. Can you tell me how ___________(make) a model plane
15. My dog can help me ________________( find) the lost key.
16. Many students practice ___________ (run)in the morning for the P.E. test.
17. Mike is a good boy. He never ____________(fight) with his classmates.
18. My mother always _______________(remember)to tell me to wear more clothes for in cold weather.
19. You have PE tomorrow, remember _______________ (wear) your sports shoes.
20. I______________(feel) very happy when I see my old friend this morning.
21. They make rules ___________(tell) us what we can do and what we can't.
22. Nancy likes ___________(listen)to music in her free time.
23. We have to ____________(wear) their uniforms at school.
24. My mom ____________ (make) breakfast for us every morning.
25. Frank can't ____________ (go) out with his friends on school days.
26. Nancy is a kind girl, she always ____________(help) her others.
27. Anna always practices ____________(swim) at school every Friday afternoon.
28. She can watch TV after she_____________(read) a book.
29. Jenny__________(run) to school because she gets up late.
30. I can't __________(relax) myself after school. Because I must do my homework.
31. Eric___________(feel) happy to take a walk with his parents.
参考答案：
Don’t 2. read 3. run 4. swimming 5. don’t watch 6. be 7. bring 8. Finish 9. keep 10. listen 11. talk 12. finish 13. find 14. to make 15. (to) help 16. running 17. fights 18. remembers 19. to wear 20. feel 21. to tell 22. listening/to listen 23. wear 24. makes 25. go 26. helps 27. swimming 28. reads 29. runs 30. relax 31. feels
名词/代词/形容词/副词的考察
There are a lot of ___________(rule) in our school.
My parents don't let me watch lots of TV on school ____________( night).
To have a good lunch, my mother always makes six _____________ (dish) and one bowl of soup for us.
Eating a lot of fruit and ___________(vegetable) is good for our health.
-Can we bring music _____________(player) to school
-No, we can't.
I must practice the piano and read ____________(book) every evening.
These colorful ____________( dish) are very nice.
My house is big. It has four rooms, two ____________ ( kitchen) and two bathrooms.
It takes Becky much _____________(practice) to play the piano well.
After dinner, I have to do _____________(I) homework first.
Let ___________ (she) arrive at school on time.
Before class, the classroom is very _____________(noise).
Listening to music can make me ___________(relax).
I ___________(real) like the history book. It's interesting.
参考答案：
1, rules 2. nights 3. dishes 4. vegetables 5. players 6. books 7. dishes 8. kitchens
9. practice 10. my 11. her 12. noisy 13. relax/relaxed 14. really
单项选择专练
情态动词can, must, have to专练
做与情态动词相关的习题，只需要知道它们的意思就可以轻松做出来，例如，can 可以；会；能 can’t 不会；不能；不可以；不可能 must必须 have to 必须；不得不
但是要特别注意must 和have to的否定是 needn’t/don’t have to “不必”， 而不是mustn’t “禁止；不准；不可以”， 下面来试试吧。
I’m sorry I_______ go now. The bus will leave in three minutes.
am B. will C. can D. have to
Look at the sign “No swimming”, it means “We _________ swim in the river”.
can B. must C. can’t D. shouldn’t
The sign in the library means we_________ talk loudly there.
can B. must C. need D. mustn't
--Must I wear the school clothes tomorrow, Mom
--No, you _________. Only on schooldays. Tomorrow is Saturday.
A. mustn't B. don't C. can't D. don't have to
5. --Can I listen to music here
-- ____________. But you can listen to it in the hallways.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can't C. Yes, I do D. No, I don't
6. I get up late today. So I __________ run to school.
A. maybe B. need C. have to D. can
7. I __________ get up early today. Because It's Sunday.
doesn't has to B. don't have to C. doesn't have to D. don't has to
--_________ I go out to buy a pen, mom
--No, you can't. It's 9:00 pm now.
Need B. Do C. Must D. Can
--Must we leave the library before 5 o'clock
-- ____________.
A. No, you mustn't B. No, you can't C. No, you may not D. No, you needn't
10. --Does Amy have to wear school uniforms at school
--___________.
A. No, she does B. Yes, she can C. No, she can't D. Yes, she does
参考答案：
1--5 DBDDB 6--10 CBDDD
本单元其它知识点考察
(1)“到达”arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 get to 和 reach 后面直接跟地点（大小均可）， 另外要特别注意 home, here, there, where这几个词的前面的介词省去，例如，到家get home
1. She always _________ school on time and is never late.
A. get B. gets C. arrive in D. arrives at
2. The first bus to school ___________ the station at half past six.
A. get to B. arrives in C. arrives at D. gets
3. My sister can ___________Xi’an at 6 pm.
A. arrive in B. arrive at C. arrives D. arrive
4. -When do you __________school
-At seven o'clock in the morning.
get B. get to C. arrive D. arrive in
I always __________ home early.
arrive in B. arrive at C. get to D. get
参考答案：
1--5 DCABD
remember 的用法是remember to do sth 和 remember doing sth, 到底用哪一个，只需判断事情做了没，做了就用doing没做就用to to。
Please remember ___________ your hands before you eat dinner.
wash B. washes C. to wash D. washing
I can't find my schoolbag, but I remember _________ it to school in the morning.
taking B. to take C. take D. takes
You will have English tomorrow, remember _________ your English book and your homework.
taking B. to take C. take D. takes
Jack, remember _______ the lights when you leave the classroom.
turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turns off
Please remember __________ the dishes after you eat dinner.
to wash B. washing C. wash D. washes
参考答案：
1--5 CABCA
too much 太多（修饰不可数名词） much too = too 太，后跟形容词
too many 太多（修饰不可数名词）
This dress is ____________ small, do you have a bigger one
too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
I don’t have ___________ time to eat breakfast, so I have very quickly.
too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
Students have ____________ questions in the history class.
too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
After finishing the work, he is ___________ tired.
too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
There are __________ apples on the apple trees.
too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
参考答案：
1--5 CBBCB
1. -Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It's very dangerous(危险的).
-Sorry, Mrs. Smith.
do B. don't C. not D. doesn't
2. “__________ noise in the class." Our teacher always says to us.
A. Not making B. Don't make C. Make D. Making
3. Wang Ling is a good student, because she never________ for class.
A. be late B. arrive late C. are late D. arrives late
4. -I have a fight _______ my best friend. What can I do
-Well, I think you can write an e-mail to him.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
5. I _______ my little brother every morning.
A. wear B. dress C. put on D. be in
6. __________ your coat, it’s cold outside.
A. Wear B. Dress C. Put on D. Be in
7. Let’s ________ some rules for our family.
A. make B. to make C. making D. makes
8. _______ English every day, and you will be better at it.
A. To read B. Reading C. Read D. Reads
9. _________ up early, or you will be late for school.
A. To get B. Get C. Getting D. Gets
10. -- Anna, there is _______ uniform on the chair. Can you see
-- Yes, _______ uniform is white and black, right
a; the B. a; an C. an; the D. the; an
参考答案：
1--5 BBDCB 6--10 CACBA
完成句子专练
我们必须准时到校。
We must arrive at school ____________.
学生们不能在走廊里跑。
Students can’t run ___________________.
到了我们去餐厅吃午饭的时间了。
It's time for us to have lunch_____________________.
我弟弟经常在晚饭后听音乐。
My brother often ______________________ after dinner.
不准在学校打架。
______________ at school.
禁止游泳。
No ___________________.
我们在图书馆必须保持安静。
We must ______________ in the library.
为了有个好生活, 努力工作对我们来说很重要。
To have a good life, it's important for us to _____________ .
我们从周一到周五不得不穿校服。
We _____________ wear uniforms at school from Monday to Friday.
学生禁止把手机带到学校。
Students mustn’t _________ mobile phones _______school.
上学不能迟到。
Don’t _______________ for school.
在图书馆不要制造噪音。
Don’t ________________ in the library.
当你外出的时候, 记得戴口罩。
Remember to wear masks when you _______________.
她总是在周末乘坐公交车去看望朋友们。
She always takes the bus to see her friends ___________________.
妈妈每天为我们做早餐。
My mother _______________ for us every day.
看书对你有好处。
It's good for you _____________more books.
在博物馆, 我们必须遵守规则。
We have to ________________ in the museum.
李老师对学生们总是很严格。
Mr. Li is always _______________ students.
鲍勃总是在星期六帮他妈妈铺床。
Bob always helps his mother (to) _____________________ on Saturdays.
Eric经常和家人在外面吃饭。
Eric often________________with his family.
21.“Alice,你们可以在班里戴帽子吗 ”“不，我们不可以。”
-Alice, can you ______________ in class -No, we can't.
22, 我必须在下午做我的作业。
I must ___________________ in the afternoon.
他每天晚饭后必须洗碗。
He has to __________________after dinner every day.
我们在上学日总是留短发。
We always ____________________ on school days.
参考答案：
1.on time 2. in the hallways 3. in the dining hall 4. listens to music 5. Don’t fight/ No fighting 6. swimming 7. be/keep quiet 8. work hard 9. have to 10. take; to 11. be/arrive late 12. make noise/be noisy 13. go out 14. on the weekend/on weekends 15. makes/cooks breakfast 16. to read 17. follow the rules 18. strict with 19. make the bed 20. eats out/outside 21. wear a hat/hats 22. do my homework 23. washes/does the dishes 24. have short hair
1. You must get up early. (改为祈使句)
____________________________________
2. We play basketball after school. (改为Let型祈使句)
_____________________________________
3, We can’t arrive late for school. (改为祈使句)
________________________________________
4. He has to clean the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________
5, Must you wear uniforms at school (作否定回答)
No, ___________________________________
6, You must finish the work on time. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
7, Does Clark have to eat in the dining hall. (作否定回答)
No, ___________________.
8, You can play football after class. (改为否句)
___________________________________________
参考答案：
Get up early. 2. Let’s play basketball after school. 3. Don’t arrive late for school.
Does he have to clean the classroom 5. I don’t have to/I needn’t 6. Must I finish the work on time 7. he doesn’t 8. You can’t play football after class.