北师大版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 1 Lifestyles词汇精讲课堂课件(共65张PPT)

(共65张PPT)
词
汇
课
堂
版本：新北师
单元：必修Book 1 Unit 1（TOPIC TALK — LESSON 1）
本单元词汇梳理
1. senior / junior：词块：senior / junior secondary / high school
2. stressful：词族：stress — stressed — stressful
3. challenging：challenge + -ing
challenge：词源义 — 贬义的挑刺到褒义的挑战；
词块：face / meet / rise to the challenge, take on / take
up the challenge, solve / overcome the challenge
4. differ：构词法：differ — difference
词块：differ from
5. previous：pre- (before 在前) + via (road 路)；派生词 previously
词块：previous to
6. dynamic：词块：dynamic personality / music
7. campus：词块 on campus
8. schedule：在英式英语中，schedule指工作计划、日程安排，
timetable指时间表、时刻表。
在美式英语中，工作计划、日程安排、时间表、时刻表
都用schedule；
词块：ahead of / on / behind schedule；
名词动词化：as scheduled，schedule sb / sth to do sth
9. expectation：expect + -ation
10. confident：词源 con- （together 共同）+ -fid-（trust 信任）+ -ent
词族 ：confident — confidently — confidence;
词块 ：be confident about / of / that从句
confidence：词块：have / lose confidence in sb
increase / build up one’s confidence,
lack / gain confidence
11. competence： compete — competence
12. chapter：隐喻：由具体的篇章到抽象的篇章
13. apartment：apartment是美式英语，对应的英式英语是flat
14. shift：词块：shift from ... to, day / night shift
15. pressure：press + -ure
词块： blood pressure, under pressure, put pressure on sb
16. leisure：词块：leisure time / activities
17. recover：re- (back / away 再，重新) + cover- (= cup- 抓住，得到)
→ 重新获得 ；派生词 recovery
词块：recover from
熟词生义：弥补；复苏；找回
re-前缀：表示again：remind, revise, repeat, review
表示 back / away：recover, remove, reduce, return
18. injury：词族：injure — injured — injury
词块：suffer (from) an injury, a head / leg / knee injury,
personal injury
19. plus：反义词 minus；熟词生义：优点
词块：on the plus side
20. unfortunately：un- + fortunate + -ly
同义词 unluckily，反义词 fortunately / luckily
词族：fortune — fortunate — fortunately —
unfortunate — unfortunately
句子副词
21. arise：a- (向上) + rise (升起)
词块：arise from
22. lifestyle：合成词 life + style
词块：a comfortable / healthy lifestyle
23. chat：词块：have a chat with sb, chat with sb about / over sth
24. surf：词块：surf the Internet
隐喻：具体的冲浪 → 抽象的（网上）冲浪
25. voluntary： 词块：do voluntary work
26. engine：词块：a search engine, a fire engine；派生词：engineer
27. definitely：definite + -ly；近义词 certainly
句子副词
28. teen： teen是非正式用语 (对应中性词 teenager)
词块：early / late teens, in one’s teens
29. laptop：合成词：lap + top
30. digital：构词法：*digit — digital
词块：the digital age / identities / payment / a digital camera
31. native：词块：be native to, a native speaker
32. range：基本义“范围”
词块：a (wide) range of, range from ... to, in / within range (of) ,
out of range (of) , beyond one’s range
33. various：词族：vary — variety — various — varied
表示不同种类的：various / different kinds of
34. hardware ：合成词：hard + ware（用某材料制造的物品）
35. necessity：词族：necessary — necessarily — necessity；抽象名词具体化
36. convenient：构词法：convenient — convenience
核心句式：it is convenient (for sb) to do sth
37. quality：词块：be of good / high / poor quality；熟词生义：品质
形近词：quantity 数量
38. from time to time：= sometimes, but not very often
39. living room：对比 a dining / meeting room
40. addict：派生词：addict — addicted — addiction
词块：be addicted to
41. media：medium的复数形式，常与the 连用
词块：social / mass media
42. actually：actual + -ly；actually可用作句子副词，相当于in fact。
43. drag：词源同draw，基本义“拉”；词块：drag sb out
44. goal：词块：achieve / realise one’s goal, set a goal / target, score a goal
45. aim: 同义词 goal
词块 achieve / accomplish / fulfil one’s aim, take aim at, with
the aim of, aim to do sth, be aimed at doing sth
派生词 aimless, aimlessly
46. target：词块：achieve / realise one’s goal target, target at, target market
隐喻：具体的“靶子（目标）”→ 抽象的“目标（靶子）”
47. update：合成词：up + date；派生词：updated
48. meanwhile：= at the same time
词块：in the meanwhile / meantime
49. distance：dis- (apart 分开) + -sta (stand 站) → 分开站着 → 距离
构词法：distance — distant；名词动词化
词块：in the distance, long-distance running / runner
50. volunteer：名词动词化
词块：volunteer to do sth, a volunteering club
51. revise：re- (again 再) + -vis (see 看)
近义词：review / study；派生词：revision
52. saying：say + -ing；习语：as the (old) saying is / goes
53. ahead： a- (副词前缀) + head (头部) → 前头、在前
词块 ahead of
confidence &
confident
英语释义
recover
一词多义
英语释义
challenge
搭配义
range
一词多义英语释义
一词多义
辨析义
aim
一词多义
distance
分词形容词
抽象名词
重难点词
精讲
schedule
搭配义
quality
一词多义
许多与书写有关的词往往可以追溯到用以涂写最早文字符号的树皮和树叶，或凿刻最早文字符号的石头，如 paper （纸）原指“纸莎草”。 schedule 一词的来源可追湖到拉丁词 scheda ，表示“纸莎草的叶子” 。从 scheda 衍生出指小词 sceduala “small piece of paper”（小张纸）。15世纪初 scedula 通过法语 cedule 进入英语后，其拼写逐渐演变为 schedule ，词义也由小纸条引申词义便笺，便条，日程表等。到了19世纪 schedule 已获得了今天还在使用的一些词义，如“一览表”“时间表”“时刻表”“计划表”等。
schedule词源解读
n [C] & [U] 日程安排；时刻表 a plan of things that will happen or of work that must be done (timetable)：
a class / train schedule
The majority of holiday flights depart and arrive on schedule.
Thanks to your help, we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.
The tunnel project has already fallen behind schedule.
schedule
vt［常用于被动语态］安排；将……列入进度表 to plan that sth will happen at a particular time：
As scheduled, we have English Talent Show today. 2014 陕西书面表达
① schedule sth (for sth):
The summer sale is scheduled for tomorrow.
② schedule sb / sth to do sth:
The trip is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City. 2017 全国
confident & confidence
乐观是带你走向成功的信念。没有希望和信心，人什么也做不到。
——海伦 凯勒
海伦·凯勒（Helen Keller）出生后十九个大月时因病被夺去视力和听力。她活到88岁，却有87年生活在无光、无声的世界里。在此时间里，她先后完成了14本著作。其中最著名的有：《假如给我三天光明》（Three Days to See）、《我的生活故事》（The Story of My Life）、《石墙故事》（The Song Of The Stone Wall）。她致力于为残疾人造福，建立了许多慈善机构，1964年荣获“总统自由勋章（Presidential Medal of freedom）”，次年入选美国《时代周刊（Time）》评选的“二十世纪美国十大偶像”之一。
confidence 词源
con (com) + -fid (fidere) + ence
together + to trust
信赖；信任 trust or strong belief in sb / sth else：
confidence n [U]
相信别人
have / lose confidence in sb
(a) lack of confidence in sb / sth gain / win / earn sb’s confidence
自信；信心 the feeling that you’re sure about your own abilities, opinions, etc.：
I gained so much confidence that I went back to school as a new person.
increase / build up one’s confidence
Naturally, shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers.
确信；把握 the feeling that sth will happen or is true：
We have full confidence that we shall succeed.
相信自己
相信事情会发生
有信心的；自信的：
confident adj
[不用于名词前] 确信的；有把握的 ：
① (be) confident about sth:
相信自己
对某事有信心
a confident smile
I feel confident about the interview.
② (be) confident of (doing) sth:
We are confident of our success.
③ (be) confident + that 从句：
We are confident that the environment will be improved by our further efforts.
【拓展】 confidently adv 自信地；确信地
confidential adj 机密的；机要的
recover v
vt (意识、知觉等)恢复 to get back the use of your senses, control of your emotion, etc.：
It took her a few minutes to recover consciousness.
vi (从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来 to get well again after being ill,
hurt, etc.; to return to a normal state：
The economy is at last beginning to recover.
How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so
dirty and dusty
vt 重新获得 to find or get back sth that was lost or stolen：
Police have recovered the stolen car.
We worked hard to recover the lost time.
recover的词源义是“come back, return; regain health; get again”，它的基本义——重新获得 “get again (regain)”
recover 语义网络图
“重新获得”
意识 / 能力等
“重新获得”
健康 / 状态
“重新获得”物品
(意识、知觉等)
恢复
(从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来
重新获得
重新获得
re- + cover
词汇拓展
recovery n [C] & [U] 痊愈；重获；复苏:
He has made a full recovery from his operation. 2014 四川改
an economic recovery
身边的challenge
在美国，如果开车开到罚单，但是觉得罚单开的不合理，可以向法庭申诉。“Your Honor, I want to challenge the ticket. 阁下，我对这张罚单有异议。”是法庭上类似案件的常用语。
网球比赛中，运动员要求鹰眼回放会说“challenge”，主裁要根据运动员挑战的线做出呼报 “Ms. Zhou is challenging the call on the right / left / Base Line, the ball was called IN / OUT” 。回放以后，主裁会宣布运动员还有几次挑战机会 “Ms. Zhou has two challenges remaining”
2014年由美国波士顿学院 (BOSTON COLLEGE) 前棒球选手发起的ALS冰桶挑战赛 (Ice Bucket Challenge) 风靡全球。各界知名人士纷纷湿身挑战，旨在唤起公众对于“渐冻症” (肌萎缩侧索硬化症，ALS) 的关注。其中，“挑战” 是challenge 的常用义。
challenge ■ vt
向……挑战；邀请……比赛：
challenge sb (to sth):
I challenged him to a game of chess.
对……质疑 to question whether sth is right,
legal, etc.：
challenge a view
考验……的能力 to test sb’s ability and skills：
The job doesn’t really challenge her.
■ n [C] & [U] 挑战；具有挑战性的事情
enjoy /
welcome
accept / take
on / take up
mount
throw down
overcome /
solve
发起挑战
下战书
战胜挑战
面临挑战
迎接挑战
face
meet / rise to
喜欢挑战
接受挑战
challenge
词汇拓展
challenging adj 有挑战性的
Challenging as the activity was, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it. 2020 山东
写作方向：
In the coming three years, our school life will be difficult.
challenging的语用输出价值很高
challenging
RANGE ROVER中的ROVER (罗孚) 是北欧的一个民族，罗孚公司生产自行车时就使用罗孚作商标名。1904年生产汽车，仍以“罗孚”为车牌名。由于罗孚民族在历史上是一个勇敢善战的海盗民族，所以罗孚汽车商标采用了一艘海盗船，张开红帆象征着公司乘风破浪、所向披靡的大无畏精神。罗孚民族的名字其实也对应了rover的释义“漫游者”。
RANGE ROVER则是指“在广阔区域漫游的越野车”。
RANGE ROVER
range 词源解读
range的词源义是row or line of persons (especially hunters or soldiers)，一排排的人，尤指士兵或猎人，即在“某一范围”内的人，其基本义为“范围”。
range n
[C] [常用单数] 一系列 a variety of things of a particular type：
a range of services / products
[C] & [U] [常用单数] 范围；界限：
Most of the students are in the 16-19 age range.
[C] & [U] 距离：
Do not miss this opportunity to see whales at close range (= very close) on their annual migration south to the Antarctic.
[C] 山脉：
Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range called the Alps.
重要搭配：
in / within range (of) 在 (……的) 范围内
out of range (of) 超出 (……的) 范围
range v
vi 包括：
The show had a large audience, ranging from children to grandparents.
vi (价格、水平、温度等) 处于某个范围之内：
The price ranges between $25 and $400.
vi & vt 漫步；四处移动 (wander)：
The polar bears range all the way across the Arctic.
range语义网络图
同一“范围” 内类似的事物
某“范围” 内的群山
年龄、价格等变动的“范围”
远近的“范围”
一系列
范围；界限
距离
山脉
范围
(基本义)
包括
处于某个范围之内
漫步；
四处移动
v
n
quality
n
[C] & [U] 质；质量：
goods of poor quality / poor-quality goods
劣质货物
improve the quality of life 改善生活质量
This model is of good / high quality, but it’s too expensive. 2011湖北改
[C]［常用复数］品质；品德：
the quality of honesty 诚实的品性
What qualities does a great person have
[U] 优质：
products of quality 优质产品
adj［只用于名词前］优质的；高质量的
New Term, New Aim
aim
你的新学期小目标制定了吗？
aim 词源解读
aim动词的基本义是“to estimate, calculate（估算；计算）”，用眼睛来估算，即“瞄准” 。
aim v
vt & vi (用……) 瞄准；(用……) 对准：
I was aiming at the tree but hit the car by mistake.
The pilot was aiming for the runway but came down in a nearby field.
vi 力求达到 to try to do or achieve sth：
She aims high (= tries to achieve a lot).
We’re aiming for a big improvement.
① aim to do sth:
The theatre aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing Shakespeare’s comedy in sign language. 2017 全国改
② be aimed at (doing) sth:
This activity is aimed at improving the students’ listening and speaking abilities. 2009 天津改
vt [常用于被动语态] 针对：
aim sth at sb:
a programme aimed at teenagers
aim n
[U] 瞄准:
Alan took aim at the target.
[C] 目标 (goal)；目的 sth you intend to do; a purpose：
achieve / realize one’s aim
miss one’s aim
The aim of this is to reduce air pollution.
take aim at 把目标对准……；把批评的矛头指向……
with the aim of 旨在；目的是
aimless adj 无目的的；没有目标的
aimlessly adv 没有目标地；无目的地
aim的语义网络图
“瞄准”某物
“瞄准”某个结果
(用……) 瞄准；(用……) 对准
力求达到
瞄准
(基本义)
瞄准
目标；目的
v
n
辨析aim, goal, target
这三个词都含有“目标”之意。
goal及target的目标可以是数字，如人数、销量、考试分数等；
target后可接customer, market, group等词，表示“目标顾客 / 市场 / 群体”；
achieve one’s aim / goal / target
with the aim / goal of
I will try to achieve my aim / goal / target.（2018 天津改）
Jane went to London with the aim / goal of finding a job.
The university will reach its goal / target of 5,000 students next September.
The Internet is seen as a good way of reaching target customers.（2014 福建改）
保持安全“距离”
避免汽车追尾的方法除了预先判断之外，最直接有效的方法就是保持3秒的安全行车距离。
世界卫生组织确认新冠肺炎“大流行”以来，全球多国疫情迅速恶化。在这种严峻形势下，中国的抗疫经验受到广泛认可和借鉴，其中很重要的一条就是social distancing。
耶鲁大学的尼古拉斯·克里斯塔基斯援引相关研究结果称，中国严格的social distancing措施使新冠肺炎“传染率” 从1人传染3.8人下降到0.32人。
这里的distance是名词动词化。
social distancing
distance 词源解读
distance由前缀dis- “分离，分开（apart）”、词根-st- “站立（stand）”及名词词尾-ance组成，两边分开站，即有一段“距离”。
distance n
[C] & [U] 距离；间距：
The honey guide birds seem to be able to smell wax from
a long distance away. 2012 全国改
It’s just a distance of 50 metres from here to the restaurant. 2011 山东改
The beach is within walking distance of my house.
[U] [单数] 遥远；远处；远方：
Watch the performance on the street from a safe distance.
[C] & [U] 冷淡；疏远：
The coldness and distance in her voice took me by surprise.
【重要搭配】
at / from a distance 有相当距离：
The picture looks beautiful at a distance.
in / into the distance 在远处：
Farther in the distance, I could enjoy the view of snowy mountains.
keep one’s distance 保持距离
词汇拓展
distant adj
遥远的；远处的；久远的：
He wanted to get away from everything so he moved to a distant land.
The time we spent together is now a distant memory.
These rocks proved that at one time in the distant past the Antarctic was covered by plants.
疏远的；冷淡的：
Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone.
[只用于名词前] 远亲的 反close:
He is my distant cousin / relative.
distance语义网络图
感情上的“距离”
空间上的“距离”
遥远的“距离”
距离；间距
遥远；远处；远方
冷淡；疏远
距离
(基本义)
distance
疏远的；冷淡的
遥远的；远处的；久远的
distant
远亲的
感情上的“距离”
空间上的“距离”
遥远的“距离”
距离；间距
遥远；远处；远方
冷淡；疏远
距离
(基本义)
distance
distant
用括号内单词的适当形式填空，体会分词形容词。
1. It’s one of the most stressful jobs I’ve got. I often feel very ____________ (stress).
2. I’m ____________(interest) in English because I think it is very ____________(interest).
3. They say it’s _______ (bore) to hear the same songs all the time.
4. _______ (bore) with life in the city, he moved to a village.
5. Starting university can be exciting, and can also be _______ (worry).
6. She was very _______ (worry) about her sick mother.
interested
interesting
Bored
boring
worried
worrying
stressed
分词形容词
分词形容词：很多动词的-ing分词和-ed分词已经成为独立词条的形容词，甚至有些分词形容词比其动词形式更为常用。例如：stressed, interested / interesting, excited / exciting, bored / boring, surprised / surprising, worried / worrying, tired / tiring
将上面的分词形容词分类：
表示人的感受：
表示人/物给人带来的感受：
stressed, interested, excited, bored, worried, tired
interesting, exciting, boring, worrying, tiring
抽象名词
比起中文来，英文不但富于抽象名词，也喜欢用抽象名词。
——余光中
将所给名词分类：
quality, campus, distance, apartment, expectation, laptop,
confidence, gym, competence, range, aim, tension
campus, apartment, laptop, gym
quality, distance, expectation, confidence, competence, range, aim, tension
具体名词
抽象名词
具体名词 (concrete noun) 是指现实物质世界中存在的，可触摸到或看到的人、事物、地方和实体等。
抽象名词 (abstract noun) 指的是抽象的东西，如意念、情感、概念、性质、关系、状态等。
翻译下列句子中的画线部分。
1. She said that the watch was of good quality.
2. Each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services.
（2011 江西）
3. She visited the school with the aim of seeing the library.
4. They closed the windows in expectation of rain.
5. You will make better choices if you have confidence in yourself.（2015 全国改）
抽象名词是英语学习中的难点和盲点。英语喜欢用名词，而汉语喜欢用动词和形容词，这是英语和汉语之间一个很重要的差异。因此，建立抽象名词的概念，学会使用抽象名词，能大大提升表达的地道性。
质量好
各式各样的
目的是
期待
对……有自信
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.
“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.
“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.
2018年全国III卷阅读理解C篇节选
学习抽象名词很重要
随堂检测
schedule
1. I need to make a workable ______________（时间表）.
2. I went back to the UK earlier than ___________________ （原计划）.（2016 全国改）
3. We make every effort to ensure trains run ___________________ （按时）. （2020 全国改）
一、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。
schedule
originally scheduled
as scheduled
1. Having worked for two days, Steve managed to finish his report _______________ schedule.（2015 天津）
2. The trip _______________ (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Paris and Bangkok.（2017 全国改）
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
is scheduled
on
confident & confidence
1. Every day, you’ll learn some new English vocabulary, idioms and phrasal verbs. And you’ll feel more confident __________________ working and making friends in English. (2010 湖北)
2. It’s important that children learn to read _________ confidence.
3. Once you are confident _________ your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones to success. (2010 广东)
4. The little girl walked ___________ (confident) onto the stage, ready for her first speech. (2012 陕西)
about
in / of / about
confidently
with
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.____________________________________________________________________________________________ （自信) will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. （2015 全国）
2. ____________________________________ (我们相信) the environment will be improved by our further efforts to reduce pollution. （2013 辽宁）
self-confident / Being confident in yourself
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
We are confident / We have confidence that
Having confidence in yourself / Having self-confidence / Being
一、写出下列句子中recover的汉语释义。
1. Once the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. (2015 北京) __________
2. When a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm, historians and scientists were overjoyed. (2006 重庆) __________
3. Once she nearly slipped(滑到), but somehow she recovered her balance and carried on running. __________
恢复常态
重新获得
恢复
recover
二、将下列句子译成英语。
1.要有充足的睡眠，这会帮助我们的眼睛从疲劳中恢复过来。(2007 天津书面表达)
______________________________________________
2. 在我的精心照料下，我妈妈迅速恢复了健康。(2013 北京书面表达)
________________________________________________
With my special care, my mother recovered quickly.
Have enough sleep, which will help our eyes recover from tiredness.
一、根据句意选出challenge的最佳释义。
对……质疑 向……挑战；邀请……比赛 考验……的能力
______ 1. The job is too easy to really challenge her.
_____ 2. Such one-sided views should have immediately
been challenged. (2011 重庆阅读理解)
______ 3. No one has seriously challenged the champion.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
In the coming three years, our school life will be ___________
(challenge). (2014 江西书面表达)



challenging
challenge
一、根据句意写出range的汉语释义。
__________ 1. Our funds were limited, and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory（令人满意的）. （2015 天津）__________ 2. In recent years, stress has been regarded as a cause of a whole range of medical problems. （2016 上海）
__________ 3. These missiles （导弹）have a range of 300 miles.
range
范围
一系列
射程
二、完成句子。
1. In addition to these traditional activities, we have __________________________ （更多不同的选择）such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends. （2013 辽宁书面表达）
2. He likes doing different kinds of activities after work, _____________________________________________ （从游泳到打篮球）.
三、选出画线部分的同义词。
__________ 1. The hens range freely about the farm.
__________ 2. Our discussion ranged over many current issues（议题）.
deal with, move
a wider range of choices
ranging from swimming to playing basketball
move
deal with
quality
一、根据汉语，写出单词的正确形式。
1. My __________（质量）of life has improved since I moved to the country.
2. He has a lot of good _____________（品质）such as honesty and independence.
二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. This laptop _________________________（质量好）, but it’s too expensive.（2011 湖北改）
2. The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice to
_______________________（改善水质）.（2018 全国）
quality
qualities
is of good / high quality
improve water quality
aim
一、在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The aim ________ education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. （2014 浙江）
2. He’s aiming ________ a win in this race.
3. These educational courses are aimed _________ older people.
4. I want to see a strong and united country in which people work together with common ________ (aim).
5. The measures are aimed at ___________ (prevent) violence.
6. We aim ________ (be) there around six.
of
at
for
aims
preventing
to be
二、根据汉语完成下列句子。
1. ____________________ (他瞄得不准) and he missed the target. (aim n)
2. This brief book ______________________________________ (针对中学生). （2010 湖北）
3. This activity ____________________ (旨在提高) the students’ listening and speaking abilities. （2009 天津改）
His aim was poor
is aimed at high / middle school students
is aimed at improving
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Somebody is calling us in the distance. ________
2. I have a distant relative in this small town. ________
3. With each day, increase the distance by a half mile. ________
4. There is a distance between us since our quarrel. ________
5. Last summer’s drought (旱灾) is a distant memory. ________
6. I found her a rather strict, distant, somewhat cold person. ________
distance
在远处
远亲
距离
疏远
遥远的回忆
冷漠的
二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。
1. I hear the sound of thunder ______________________(在远处).
2. The marketplace is within _________________(步行的距离) of town.
3. You must be tired after walking such a __________________(远的距离).
4. The airport was about 20 kilometers __________________(远) from my home.
5. You should __________________(保持距离) from this man — he is dangerous.
6. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen __________________(距离) of 60 miles.
in the distance
walking distance
long distance
distant
keep your distance
at / from a distance
谢
谢
观
赏