外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit2 A life’s work知识-清单破(有答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit2 A life’s work知识-清单破(有答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-05 13:42:08

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Unit2 A life's work 知识-清单破
I.核心单词
(A)写作词汇——写词形
1. _________ v.(使)摆好姿势
2. _________ n.超级市场
3. _________
4. _________ n.(尤指娱乐界的)名人,明星
5. _________ n.试验,试用
6. _________ adj.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的
7. _________ adj.珍稀的;贵重的;宝贵的
8. _________ v.擦亮,擦光
9. _________ adv.然而,但是;尽管如此,虽然如此
10. _________谦虚的,谦逊的
11. _________n.短文,论说文
12. _________ v.包括,由……构成
(B)阅读词汇——明词义
1.lens n. ____________
2. fascination n. ____________
3. faraway adj. ____________
4. craft n. ____________
5. anthropologist n. ____________
6. craftsmanship n. ____________
7. atomic adj. ____________
8. hydrogen n. ____________
9. acclaim n. ____________
10. shun v. ____________
11. spotlight n. ____________
12. harsh adj. ____________
13. courtyard n. ____________
14. antique n. ____________
15.crimson adj. ____________
16. workplace n. ____________
17. timepiece n. ____________
18.envoy n. ____________
19. intricate adj. ____________
20. painstaking adj. ____________
21. workshop n. ____________
22. melody n. ____________
23. gigantic adj. ____________
24. bark v. ____________
25. flap v. ____________
26. spin v. ____________
27. exaggeration n. ____________
28. metaphor n. ____________
29. artisan n. ____________
30. apt adj. ____________
31. timeless adj. ____________
32. sedately adv. ____________
(C)拓展词汇——灵活用
1. __________adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的→__________adj.复杂的
2. __________n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→__________v.恢复;修复
3. __________n.最大量,最大值→__________n.最小值
4. __________v.维护,保护;保存→__________ n.维护,保护;保存
5. __________v.支配,控制,主宰→__________n.支配,控制;统治
6. __________n.建筑风格,建筑设计→__________n.建筑师
7. __________adj.宏大的,艰巨的→__________n.雄心;野心;抱负
8. __________v.与……有关→__________n.协会,社团;联合;联想
9. __________n.分析__________v.分析
II.重点短语
1.nothing more than_________________
2.a wide range of_________________
3. _________________属于
4.devotion to_________________
5. _________________不顾,不管
6. _________________去世
7.be crucial to_________________
8.back down_________________
9. _________________(某事物发展的)尖端,最前沿
10. _________________(尤指解决问题时)打破思维定势,跳出窠臼
11. _________________开辟新的领域;有新发现
12. _________________按某人自己的节奏
13. day in, day out_________________
14. _________________起源于;来源于
15. range from_________________
16. _________________使复活;使恢复生机
17. _________________追溯到
18. pass on...to_________________
19. take on_________________
20. _________________开始从事;占据(时间,空间)
21. _________________为……摆好姿势
22. _________________把……放入
23. as much as_________________
24. fascination with_________________
25. _________________既不……也不……
26. not once_________________
27. the approach to_________________
28. the passion for_________________
III.经典结构
1.他的辛勤工作使他不仅仅是一名时尚摄影师——他还是一名“文化人类学家”,我们可以感谢他记录了半个世纪以来整个城市和人们的生活。
His hard work made him_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ —he was a “cultural anthropologist”, who we can thank for recording the life of a whole city and its people over half a century.
2.由于许多工艺已经或即将永远失传,人们已经意识到保存那些留存下来的工艺的重要性。
With many crafts having been,or _________ _________ _________ _________ forever,people have realised the importance of preserving those that remain.
3.他一直在美国工作,在美国他在喷气推进方面的精湛技艺为他贏得了赞誉。
He _________ _________ _________ in the United states where his crack hand at jet propulsion had won him acclaim.
4.但是,尽管经过几代大师的共同努力,时钟的修复似乎不大可能完成。
But,despite the combined work of several generations of masters, _________ _________ _________ the restoration of the clocks will ever be complete.
5.他们仔细地做了笔记,并为自己的项目制作了模型,其中许多模型至今仍留存着,并被列入联合国教科文组织的世界记忆项目的一部分。
They took careful notes and made models of their projects,_________ _________ _________ have survived to this day and are registered as part of UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme.
6.更重要的是,受到鼓舞步他父亲的后尘,王先生的儿子现在也开始修理古董钟。
What’s more,_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Mr. Wangs son now has so taken up repairing antique clocks.
Ⅳ.长难句分析
1.In October 1964.China exploded its first atomic bomb, marking a successful start of the “two bombs,one satellite” project,in which more than 17,000 scientists and researchers participated.
分析:本句为主从复合句。句中 in which more than 17,000 scientists and researchers participated为 in which引导的_________; marking a successful start of the…为现在分词短语作_________。
句意:1964年10月,中国第一颗原子弹爆炸,标志着1.7万多名科学家和研究人员参与的“两弹星”工程的成功开始。
2. If it hadn’t been for a three-episode documentary, outsiders would never have known that the plainly-dressed people working here are masters of their craft,who have spent their lives restoring precious antiques.
分析:本句是主从复合句。句子的语气是_________,表示与_________相反的情况。if从句的谓语的形式是_________,其对应的主句的谓语的形式是_________;who在句中引导_________。
句意:如果不是一部三集的纪录片,外人永远不会知道,在这里工作的穿着朴素的人们是他们的工艺大师,他们花了一生的时间来修复珍贵的古董。
V.必备语法
1. This devotion and hard work is _________we see reflected within his photos.
2. A Simple restaurant was _________he usually had the same meal of sausages, eggs and coffee.
3. Bill Cunningham was an observer. and not one of the observed a worker not a star-and this was _________he wanted it.
答案:
Ⅰ.(A)
1. pose 2. grocery 3. fashion 4. Celebrity
5. trial 6. prosperous 7. precious 8. polish
9. nonetheless 10. modest 11. essay 12. comprise
(B)
1.(照相机、摄像机的)镜头 2. 着迷,迷恋
3. 遥远的 4.(尤指手工)工艺;手艺
5. 人类学家 6. 手艺;工艺;技艺
7. 原子的;原子能的;核能的 8. 氢
9. 表扬,赞赏 10.(故意)避开,躲开
11. 聚光灯;媒体的关注 12. 恶劣的,艰苦的,严峻的
13. 庭院,院子 14. 古董,古玩,古物
15. 深红色的 16. 工作场所
17. 计时器;钟;表 18. 使者,使节
19. 错综复杂的 20. 小心的;费尽心思的;精心的
21. 车间,工场 22. 歌曲;曲调
23. 巨大的,庞大的 24.(狗)吠叫
25. 拍打,拍动 26. 将(棉花、羊毛等)纺成(线),纺(线)
27. 夸大,夸张 28. 隐喻,暗喻
29. 工匠,手艺人 30. 适当的,恰当的
31. 永恒的,恒久的;永不过时的 32. 安静地;慢悠悠地
(C)
1. uncomplicated;complicated 2. restoration;restore
3. maximum;minimum 4. preserve;preservation
5. dominate:domination 6. architecture:architect
7. ambitious ambition 8. associate association
9. analysis analyze
Ⅱ.
1. 仅仅;只不过 2. 各种各样的
3. belong to 4. 对…的挚爱/奉献
5. regardless of 6. pass away
7. 对……至关重要 8. 放弃
9. the cutting edge(of sth.) 10. think outside the box
11. break new ground 12. at one’s own pace
13. 日复一日 14. originate from
15. 在一定幅度或范围内变动;包括从……到…之间的各类事物
16. bring. back to life 17. date back to
18. 传递……给 19. 承担;呈现;雇用
20. take up 21. pose for
22. put… into… 23. 和……一样多
24. 对……着迷 25. neither...nor...
26. 不曾 27. ……的方式/方法
28.对……的热爱;酷爱
Ⅲ.
1. more than a fashion photographer
2. about to be lost
3. had been working
4. it seems unlikely that
5. many of which
6. inspired to follow in his father’s footsteps
Ⅳ.
1. 定语从句;结果状语
2. 虚拟语气;过去事实;had done;would have done;定语从句
Ⅴ.
1. what 2. where 3. how
7 / 7