2023年牛津上海版中考英语语法专项练习- 动词时态和语态100题）（含答案）

2023年中考语法专项练习-时态和语态100题
时态
1．I wonder if the rain ________ soon. If it ________, we'll go out for a walk.
A．will stop; will stop B．will stop; stops C．stops; will stop D．stops; stops
2．The disease will be defeated as long as we_______ calm and stay strong.
A．keep B．kept C．are keeping D．had kept
3．It took me an hour to get to school this morning. Most days it ______ so long.
A．not take B．doesn't take C．didn't take D．isn't taking
4．The sea level may_________ because the temperature is increasing.
A．raise B．rise C．raises D．rises
5．I'm glad you've come back from the United States. Please tell me how long you ____there.
A．have stayed B．had stayed C．have been staying D．stayed
6．I don't know what I ________ with the glass if I broke it.
A．can do B．will do C．must do D．could do
7．After the argument with his neighbor, Mr White_______ seriously hurt.
A．felt B．had felt C．will feel D．is feeling
8．The Red Cross_________ medical team to the village immediately after the earth-quake.
A．prepare B．sent C．organize D．let
9．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.
A．decides B．has decided C．had decided D．decided
10．The table is _________ iron and paper is __________ wood.
A．made of; made from B．made from; made from
C．made from; made of D．made of; made of
11．The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A．last B．lasted C．will last D．has lasted
12．If you work hard, ___________.
A．you will win a scholarship B．you won a scholarship
C．will you win a scholarship D．you have won a scholarship
13．Maybe in the near future, students __________ at home through the Internet.
A．study B．has studied C．is studying D．will study
14．Do you know how they _________ the issue next time
A．handle B．will handle C．handled D．handling
15．Workers _______ the construction of Underground Line 23 by the year of 2025.
A．completed B．will complete C．complete D．had completed
16．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom's sister.
A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing
17．Look! Maria and Jim ________ the old to dance under the big tree.
A．teach B．taught C．were teaching D．are teaching
18．The students of Class Three ________ an oral English exam at the moment.
A．have B．will have C．have had D．are having
19．These days, our government _____hard on rubbish classification.
A．work B．is working C．worked D．will work
20．The writer __________his new book in the hall of our university at the moment.
A．introduces B．is introducing C．introduced D．would introduce
21．Listen! Someone at the door. Please go and answer it.
A．knocks B．is knocking C．has knocked D．was knocking
22．It's half past four. School is over. The children___ games happily on the playground.
A．play B．are playing C．played D．have played
23．I ___________ great progress in my study since you taught me your good learning method.
A．have made B．had made C．made D．would make
24．Since last year east African countries_______ heavy rains and widespread floods.
A．experienced B．have experienced C．were experiencing D．had experienced
25．Since early this year, the terrible disease __________ a lot of people all over the world.
A．killed B．kills C．will kill D．has killed
26．Because Jack is the only witness to the case, the local policemen _________him already.
A．had contacted B．have contacted C．would contact D．were contacting
27．Not only her mother but also her father _____in the same school for twenty years.
A．will teach B．has taught C．have taught D．are teaching
28．The film The Wandering Earth ________ a lot of praise since its first show months ago.
A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won
29．His father ___________ for three years.
A．has been dead B．had died C．had been death D．died
30．The famous French actress __________ Beijing, capital of China, for almost ten days.
A．have arrived in B．has reached C．has been in D．has been to
31．My grandma _________ all my photographs and toys since I was born in 2004.
A．kept B．has kept C．had kept D．will keep
32．I _______ my messages when I heard a strange noise outside the window.
A．checked B．am checking C．was checking D．would check
33．While she _______TV, her mother came in to tell her something.
A．watches B．is watching C．was watching D．has watched
34．Susan __________ us some effective ways of learning new words this time last Monday.
A．showed B．has showed C．would show D．was showing
35．— When did the classroom have a power cut
— This morning, while we _____________ a physics lesson.
A．have had B．are having C．were having D．will have
36．Grandma fell asleep while she the newspaper yesterday evening.
A．reads B．would read C．had read D．was reading
37．I happened to see Jack and Mary this morning. They ________ in the street.
A．walk B．walked C．were walking D．are walking
38．Sorry, I didn't hear the knock. I______ to the music at that time.
A．listened B．am listening C．was listening D．listen
39．While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room.
A．are watching B．were watching C．watched D．watch
40．The young man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He _______ before.
A．doesn't fly B．didn't fly C．hasn't flown D．hadn't flown
41．Chris ______ his seat belt before his father asked him to do so.
A．fastened B．fastens C．had fastened D．will fasten
42．Sally knew she the wrong dress as soon as she tried it on.
A．has bought B．had bought C．bought D．would buy
43．When I looked at my phone, I realized I ______ through the alarm and was going to be late!
A．sleep B．will sleep C．have slept D．had slept
44．By eight o'clock last night, we ________ over 20 pictures of the new library from Uncle Wang.
A．get B．got C．have got D．had got
45．My father ________ when I hurried to the airport to see him off yesterday.
A．is leaving B．had left C．left D．will leave
46．I met Jim last week. We___________ each other for about twenty years since we left Japan.
A．didn't meet B．don't meet C．haven't met D．hadn't met
47．Tom promised that he the dictionary to me this Saturday.
A．returned B．would return C．had returned D．was returning
48．It was believed that the TV series The Legend of Miyue _________ millions of people soon.
A．would attract B．has attracted C．will attract D．attracted
49．Jerry told me he __________ on an old man's eyes in the hospital this Sunday.
A．will operate B．would operate C．operated D．has operated
50．The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend.
A．comes B．will come C．would come D．had come
语态
1．Since the story ________ in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.
A．tells B．be told C．is told D．is telling
2．Mobile phones __________ in our daily life now, like making phone calls, paying and reading.
A．will widely use B．are widely used
C．have widely used D．were widely used
3．About 840,000 tons of kitchen waste every year in Shanghai.
A．will create B．will be created C．creates D．is created
4．A lot of water___________ in Shanghai every year. It's a big problem.
A．wastes B．is wasted C．have been wasted D．is wasting
5．We will shorten the commuting time after the new bridge ___________.
A．will complete B．is completed C．will be completed D．completes
6．One of our school rules is that smart phones __________ in class.
A．aren't allowed B．don't allow C．isn't allowed D．won't allow
7．It's reported that __________ drink cans are __________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
8．When your homework _____________, you can go out to have a rest.
A．was finished B．will be finished C．is finished D．has been finished
9．Some questions _______at their class meeting last week.
A．raised B．rose C．were risen D．were raised
10．It was surprising that Huoshengshan Hospital ____________ in about ten days in February, 2020.
A．built B．was built C．has been built D．will be built
11．Water supply after something strange in the river water was found and reported.
A．has stopped B．had been stopped C．is stopping D．was stopped
12．The eggs of cormorants_______ one after another by the farmers this morning.
A．examine B．are examined C．examined D．were examined
13．An official ________by some reporters on the traffic problems in Shanghai last Friday.
A．is interviewing B．is interviewed
C．was interviewing D．was interviewed
14．We_______spend too much time in watching TV.
A．told don't B．told not to C．were told not to D．were told to not
15．Lots of doctors and nurses to the earthquake areas after the earthquake happened.
A．were sent B．sent C．are sent D．had sent
16．The invitation letter to Charles and his wife the day before yesterday.
A．was emailed B．is emailed C．will be emailed D．has been emailed
17．Dave's second book ________ last year and now he has finished a third one.
A．is published B．was published C．will be published D．has been published
18．Because of the spread of the disease, our flight to France _________________ last week.
A．is cancelling B．has cancelled C．is cancelled D．was cancelled
19．With great efforts, the new bridge________ next year.
A．will complete B．completes C．will be completed D．completed
20．In about ten years' time, more and more electric cars running on the road.
A．have been seen B．will be seen C．would see D．are seeing
21．We are told that the little girl's collection of poems next year.
A．is published B．has been published C．was published D．will be published
22．I'm sure that more rules to deal with air pollution very soon.
A．made B．will be made C．were made D．will make
23．— These plans are all wonderful. I haven't decided which one to choose.
— It's OK. You ___________ plenty of time to decide
A．will be given B．were given C．will give D．gave
24．According to NASA, in 2024 the first woman ________ on the moon.
A．is landed B．was landed C．has been landed D．will be landed
25．To help people travel around the city more easily, more underground lines in the next few years in Shanghai.
A．are built B．will build C．are building D．will be built
26．More and more money __________ on the protection of the environment in the future.
A．is spent B．will spend C．will be spent D．may spend
27．We are very pleased to know that our school library ________ in only a few days.
A．is decorating B．has decorating C．is decorated D．will be decorated
28．5G cell phones in most cities in China since two years ago.
A．have provided B．were providing C．were provided D．have been provided
29．Don't worry. The meeting room_______ with everything necessary for the ceremony.
A．is decorated B．decorated C．has been decorated D．had been decorated
30．Recently a new community library _______ and will be open to the public soon.
A．is built B．was built C．has been built D．will be built
31．Since Jan 1, 2016, married couples _____ to have two children.
A．have allowed B．have been allowed C．allowed D．were allowed
32．The Shanghai Disneyland Plan by the city government. It will be the first Disneyland Amusement Park in mainland China.
A．passed B．has passed C．has been passed D．were passed
33．Jack told the librarian that the book _______as soon as he finished reading it.
A．was returned B．would be returned C．has been returned D．will be returned
34．People come from all over to our village to see views that cannot _______ anywhere else.
A．enjoy B．be enjoyed C．are enjoyed D．be enjoying
35．All wild animals should __________ from __________.
A．protect; killing B．protect; be killed
C．be protected; killing D．be protected; being killed
36．I think some of our pocket money __________ in case of emergency.
A．should save B．should be saving
C．should be saved D．should saved
37．Something ___________ to help the people in Egypt ferry the disaster(灾难).
A．can do B．must be done C．must do D．should do
38．You'd better put the books here. They, with the dictionary, ____________ back where they were.
A．should put B．could put C．can be put D．must be put
39．That old building is falling anytime! Nobody ____________ to enter.
A．allows B．should allow C．be allowed D．should be allowed
40．The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.
A．will be interviewed B．has been interviewed
C．is interviewed D．was interviewed
41．I want the work ________ properly. I'm the only one who can do it right.
A．do B．be done C．to be done D．to do
42．Sam ___________ at the party last night.
A．heard to sing B．was heard to sing C．heard sing D．was heard sing
43．He ___________ play on the playground just now.
A．was seen to B．was seen C．saw D．is seeing
44．To learn English better, you are supposed to________ your interest in the language.
A．deserve B．dislike C．develop D．discuss
45．Mr White rarely shares his opinions with his workmates. _________
A．does he B．doesn't he C．is he D．isn't he
46．At 8:00 o' clock every morning the national flag ___________.
A．is rise B．raised C．is risen D．is raised
47．When Tom arrived, he learned the TV play _________for half an hour.
A．had begun B．had been on C．had set off D．had started
48．Neither pens nor paper ___________ in this shop.
A．are sold B．is sold C．sells D．are bought
49．A lot of wild animals are in danger and ________ disappear from the Earth in the future.
A．must B．need C．should D．may
50．House prices keep these years. The government is expected to do something to control them
A．raising B．rising C．to raise D．to rise
Keys
时态
1-5BABBD 6-10DABDA 11-15BADBB 16-20ADDBB 21-25BBABD
26-30BBDAC 31-35BCCDC 36-40DCCBD 41-45CBDDB 46-50DBABC
语态
1-5CBDBB 6-10AACDB 11-15DDDCA 16-20ABDCB 21-25DBADD
26-30CDDCC 31-35BCBBD 36-40CBDDA 41-45CBACA 46-50DBBDB