2023年牛津上海版中考英语语法专项练习- 名词100题（含答案）

2023年中考语法专项练习-名词100题
1．It's not safe for teenagers to give too much ________ about themselves on the Internet.
A．information B．idea C．knowledge D．question
2．I had a headache on the train so I took some _______ and fell asleep.
A．note B．photo C．medicine D．pill
3．People don't always need ________. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.
A．opinion B．advice C．hug D．tear
4．The year studying in China gives the foreign students much of Chinese culture.
A．knowledge B．story C．guide D．tip
5．There is a large between the old and young.
A．information B．thought C．idea D．gap
6．How ________ she was to have the ________ to visit Shanghai!
A．fortune; fortunate B．fortune; fortune
C．fortunate; fortune D．fortunately; fortune
7．The students elected Joyce as chief editor because she has much ______.
A．experiences B．experience C．chance D．idea
8．Liu Qian made a ______ under the close and watchful eyes of millions of audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
A．trick B．track C．truck D．trouble
9．—Can I help you —I'd like ______ for my twin daughters.
A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe
C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes
10．Scientists have collected _________about the ocean.
A．many information B．a lot of information
C．quite a few informations D．a lot information
11．Stella is going to move into a new flat next month, so she plans to buy some __________.
A．chair B．flower C．furniture D．picture
12．Villagers in the mountain area used to raise many ________ on the farm to make a living.
A．bear B．horse C．chicken D．sheep
13．The old lady saved many from dying of hunger in the 1950s.
A．monkey B．elephant C．children D．butterfly
14．This car is environmentally friendly, because it causes very little ______.
A．pollution B．fuel C．chemical D．problem
15．I think one effective ______for me to improve my memory is to have enough sleep.
A．information B．advice C．method D．conclusion
16．He visited a few ________ at their summer houses near the river last week.
A．relatives B．trucks C．subways D．grass
17．Dad, my shoes are old. I want to buy a new _______.
A．shoes B．one C．it D．pair
18．How many___________ have you drunk
A．bottles of beer B．bottle of beer C．bottles of beers D．bottle of beers
19．Is that true your cat ate two __________last night
A．mouses B．mice C．mouse D．mices
20．Many children like_____________ best in the zoo.
A．monkey B．monkeys C．deers D．sheeps
21．What are these two __________ looking for on the road
A．policeman B．policemans C．policemen D．policemens
22．The little _________ has three_________, they were all bought by his uncle.
A．boys, watches B．boy, watch C．boy, watches D．boys, watchs
23．Pass that _________and milk to me, please.
A．bread B．breads C．sandwiches D．hamburgers
24．Lorry enclosed some__________ of himself and some_________ in his letter.
A．photos, invitations B．photoes, invitation
C．photoes, invitations D．photo, invitations
25．He made a strange table, it has got six___________.
A．foot B．feet C．foots D．feets
26．There are more and more ___________.
A．woman drivers B．women drivers C．woman driver D．women driver
27．The wall of the palace is about a hundred __________tall.
A．foot B．feet C．foots D．feets
28．Do we need to buy some ________ this weekend
A．apple and pear B．carrots and lettuces
C．potatoes and tomatoes D．cabbage and mushroom
29．Could you please give us some __________ on how to cook steak
A．idea B．suggestions C．advices D．stories
30．We can hear beautiful music, nice songs of birds or other different kinds of __________ in the world with our ears.
A．voices B．sounds C．noises D．cries
31．Two ______________ from Japan are enjoying the night views in Shanghai from the TV tower.
A．woman tourists B．women tourist C．woman tourist D．women tourists
32．With great efforts and a strong will, the teenager has made a lot of ______.
A．progress B．achievement C．complaint D．friend
33．It's not good to make___________ of her.
A．wrong B．fun C．bad D．funny
34．We had some more exciting___________ than that.
A．experience B．a experience C．experiences D．experience better
35．Bicycle is a much slower___________ of transportation, but it is sold___________ low price.
A．means; of B．ways; at C．ways; in D．means; at
36．The ________ which damaged plenty of houses was caused by the heavy rain.
A．fuel B．greenhouse C．flood D．sea
37．In the e mail, my pen pal told us many ________ which happened in his country.
A．news B．information C．stories D．case
38．The police are questioning the __________. If he admits that he did the case, he will surely be sentenced to death.
A．guilty B．innocent C．suspect D．lawyer
39．The children have ____________ for dinner every day.
A．much fish B．many fish C．much fishes D．many fishes
40．It's reported that _________ drink cans are __________ away in that country each year.
A．seven billion; thrown B．seven billions; throwing
C．billions of; throwing D．seven billion of; thrown
41．The _________ teachers wondered if the _________ students were in trouble.
A．woman; boy B．woman; boys C．women; boy D．women; boys
42．I was late for school because of too much ___________ on the road this morning
A．traffic B．accidents C．passengers D．people
43．People are worried about the __________ of the 7-year-old boy who has been missing for two days.
A．save B．safe C．safely D．safety
44．_________limited in the world.
A．Nature resource is B．Nature resources are
C．Natural resources are D．Natural resource is
45．The _________are planting some__________ in the school garden now.
A．woman teachers; apple trees B．women teachers; apple trees
C．woman teacher; apple tree D．women teachers; apples trees
46．It took me_______ to finish the work.
A．half a hour B．half an hour C．about two hour D．a hour
47．It's from my apartment to the nearest subway station.
A．five minute ride B．five-minute ride
C．a five-minutes ride D．a five minutes' ride
48．— have you visited during your trip to Shanghai
— Some places of such as the Bund and Yu Garden.
A．What; interest B．Where; interest
C．Where; interests D．What; interests
49．There is so much school for me and I am busy every day.
A．book B．story C．magazine D．work
50．Disneyland is a nice place to visit and it provides a lot of _______.
A．fur B．story C．character D．castle
51．I have _______ homework to do today, and some of the maths exercises are _______ difficult for me.
A．too much；too much B．too much；much too
C．much too；too much D．much too；much too
52．You can look for information on the Stone Age in Encyclopedia of __________.
A．Science B．Music C．History D．Nature
53．Do you like the dress with the two long white ___________
A．checks B．hats C．spots D．stripes
54．Tom said he had a __________. He __________ for the summer holiday.
A．planning; planned to go abroad B．plan; planned to go abroad
C．planned; planned to go abroad D．plan; plan to go abroad
55．Good beginning is half of the ________.
A．succeed B．successful C．success D．succeeding
56．Jack felt sad after hearing the news about the of his pet cat.
A．die B．dead C．death D．dying
57．The little boy had three ________ for breakfast.
A．loaf of bread B．loafs of bread
C．loaves of bread D．loaves of breads
58．Three _________ and five _________ visited our school yesterday.
A．Germans, English B．Germans, Englishmen
C．Germen, English D．Germen, Englishmen
59．I think we have ________ in the bedroom.
A．too many furnitures B．not enough furnitures
C．too much furniture D．much too furniture
60．Electricity gives us ___________ and makes machines work; take care when using it.
A．power B．soil C．time D．sale
61．Edison was one of the greatest ____.
A．invent B．inventor C．invention D．inventors
62．I know his father is a famous ______ in Hong Kong.
A．engineers B．architect C．designers D．doctors
63．Paul's ______ is to work as a dentist in the future.
A．ambition B．magazine C．hobby D．address
64．A lot of people know the number to open this ________. So it is not _______ to put all the money in it.
A．safety; safely B．safety; safe C．safe; safe D．safe; safety
15．The _________ is used to help you to control the computer.
A．mouse B．keyboard C．monitor D．main unit
16．We put disks into the _________ in the main unit.
A．mouse B．monitor C．drives D．speakers
17． like Hawaii, Lenovo used to do with foreigners.
A．Business; business B．Businesses; businesses
C．Businesses; business D．Business; businesses
18．The ______ was examining the patients when a series of ring calls went off.
A．physicist B．physician C．chemist D．professor
19．I couldn't get much _____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.
A．news B．photos C．posters D．advertisements
20．After doing some ____ exercises at the desk for a long time, he did some ___ exercise to relax.
A．physics, physics B．physical, physicsC．physical, physical D．physics, physical
21．The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot ______ online.
A．discussion B．chance C．competition D．journey
22．To make the delicious dish, we need to buy a lot of______ as soon as possible.
A．beef B．biscuit C．carrot D．vegetable
23．To stay healthy, your brain needs enough_______ as well as your body.
A．exercise B．change C．idea D．act
24．The young couple haven't bought any ________ for their new house.
A．table B．window C．lamp D．furniture
25．The community has plenty of ________ for the elderly to communicate with each other.
A．room B．class C．program D．game
26．Studies show that less active students in class require a little more .
A．prize B．task C．friend D．care
27．The kid is only three, but he can say________ English words.
A．a few B．few C．little D．a little
28．—Lucy, if you want to join the Painting Society, you should fill in the form.
—Thanks for your advice!
A．application B．instruction C．competition D．action
29．I'm sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel because she has a pretty good of direction.
A．idea B．feeling C．sense D．voice
30．—After years of hard work, he finally got a high ________in his company.
—Where there is a will, there is a way.
A．position B．situation C．production D．condition
31．We need some paper, glue and _____ to make paper flowers.
A．three pairs of scissors B．three scissors
C．three pairs of scissor D．three pair of scissors
32．She likes singing and I always hear her ______ through the wall.
A．voice B．sounds C．noise D．words
33．His painting is _______better than the other __________in his class, I think.
A．more; students B．much; students C．more; students' D．much; students'
34．I get more ________ in the tests than did last time.
A．scores B．orders C．results D．facts
35．Of course we have such a lot in ________ and we've been friends for years.
A．agreement B．connection C．communication D．common
36．— Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school
— Certainly. That's the __________ of his hard work.
A．habit B．suggestion C．result D．decision
37．After a long ________, my family decided to go to Yunnan for vacation.
A．competition B．difference C．program D．discussion
38．— How should we fight the flu —We should do more and change clothes often.
A．exercises B．exercise C．practice D．homework
39．The ______ of new inventions(发明) should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A．rules B．subjects C．secrets D．purposes
40． Her dream is to break the world _________ one day.
A．level B．medal C．record D．match
41．When we meet problems in life, we can turn to old people. I'm sure we'll learn much from their ______.
A．confidence B．importance C．experience D．difference
42．Wuhan and Singapore have reached an________ to pull together to develop science and technology.
A．education B．expression C．agreement D．invention
43．You can take some _________clothes because it isn't very cold in this season.
A．light B．heavy C．cheap D．expensive
44．I've made great _________in English study and I can speak to foreigners easily.
A．experience B．progress C．event D．chance
45．— I have great ________ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me — No problem.
A．fun B．success C．advice D．trouble
46．You can make a ________ by turning off the light when you leave the room.
A．difference B．decision C．promise D．mistake
47．It seems to be at night now because we can't find_________ in the room.
A．enough lights B．enough light C．light enough D．lights enough
48．—He often_______ to work in the hardest place. —And he is one of the most excellent in the city.
A．volunteer; volunteer B．volunteer; volunteers
C．volunteers; volunteer D．volunteers; volunteers
49．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high _________ from the art community for his sculptures.
A．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress
50．Now more and more schools care for the full ___________ of the students' talents.
A．development B．agreement C．preparation D．movement
Keys
1-5ACBAD 6-10CBADB 11-15CDCAC 16-20ADABB 21-25CCAAB
26-30BBCBB 31-35DABCD 36-40CCCAA 41-45CADCB 46-50BDADA
51-55BCDBC 56-60CCBCA 61-65DBACA 66-70CCBAD 71-75AAADA
76-80DAACA 81-85AADAD 86-90CDBDC 91-95CCABD 96-100ABDBA