【中学教材全解】2013-2014学年八年级英语（下）（沪教牛津版）Unit_6_Pets_检测题

【中学教材全解】2013-2014学年八年级英语（下）（沪教牛津版）Unit 6 Pets检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
听力测试（满分20分）
（一）听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。每个句
子读一遍。
1. A. dogs B. cats C. hats
2. A. 82971255 B. 82972155 C. 87922155
3. A. cat B. pen C. pet
4. A. lovely B. friendly C. healthy
5. A. good parents B. good animals C. good friends
（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. Good morning. B. Fine, thank you. C. You’re welcome.
7. A. Well done. B. Good idea. C. No, thanks.
8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Excuse me. C. Certainly.
9. A. I’d love to. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.
10. A. Hello, Jack. B. You’re Jack. C. I don’t know.
（三）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. Where are they going to eat their lunch
A. In the park. B. In the restaurant. C. In the office.
12. Why does Mary look so happy
A. Because today is her birthday.
B. Because she’s won the first prize.
C. Because she’s passed the exam.
13. What did Sam do last Sunday
A. Went to the town. B. Visited his dad. C. Cleaned the yard.
14. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a bank.
15. What does the man mean
A. He likes going on a picnic in autumn.
B. He won’t go on a picnic in bad weather.
C. He wants to go on a picnic with the woman.
（四）听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合短文内容的选项，回答问题。
短文读两遍。
16. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week
A. Mr. Smith and his wife.
B. Mr. Smith himself.
C. One of their friends.
17. Why couldn’t Kitty go to Paris
A. Because she liked crying.
B. Because she didn’t like Paris.
C. Because she couldn’t stay at a hotel.
18. Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away
A. In a small village. B. At a hotel. C. At home.
19. How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By train.
20. Why was the cat crying on the way back home
A. Because she didn’t know Mr. Smith.
B. Because she didn’t want to visit Paris.
C. Because she made a big mistake.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）
21. Debbie is growing fast. She is even than her mother.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
22. Of all the subjects，English is for me.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. the most interesting D. much more interesting
23. It’s much to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
24. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a one.
A. good B. better C. best D. worse
25. Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works than her.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
26. I carried the bow ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l with both hands , so that I wouldn’t break it.
A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. carelessly
27. Could you please speak a little more I can’t follow you.
A. quietly B. quickly C. loudly D. slowly
28. Who listens ，Tom，Jack or Bill
A. the most carefully B. more carefully
C. the most careful D. more careful
29. —Why are you driving so , Tony I’m feeling sick.
—Sorry，but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry.
A. often B. fast C. hard D. slowly
30. Tony is only four years old， he draws very well.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
How do you usually ge ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to school By bus On foot Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 31 —he goes by horse (马）.
Burch has bee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school 32 the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I am on my way at 6 am,” Burch says.“The streets are mostly 33 at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”
The idea was his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )34 . His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer. “My dad just said: ‘Roby, you 35 ride your horse to school every day,’” Burch says. He thought it really was a great idea.
When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster(校长），Joe Cox，and, surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even 36 Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then, his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has 37 cars than the others.
For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he 38 to ride his horse.“I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather,” he says.
Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a 4-year-old boy he was afraid, 39 now, “it’s what I do best.”It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔） when he grows up.“I love riding horses more than 40 else,”he says.“It’s really a guy thing.”
31. A. normally B. casually C. differently D. actually
32. A. for B. since C. before D. after
33. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. awful
34. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. mom’s D. dad’s
35. A. will B. won’t C. should D. shouldn’t
36. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. urged
37. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many
38. A. begins B. stops C. continues D. refuses
39. A. so B. or C. and D. but
40. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20 分）
A
Cats are the most ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them Now let me introduce some to you.
Some cats like to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) catch small birds, like canaries. If someone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.
Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play cat and mouse with someone, you change between different kinds of behavior when dealing with another person. For example, a child might offer something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when he reaches for it.
A cat will often catch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a small animal and present it to its owner. The saying that looks like something the cat dragged in describes something in bad condition.
A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.
There are man ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be
根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。
41. Americans like _______ best as pets.
A. dogs B. pigs C. cats D. mice
42. The canary is a kind of _______.
A. dog B. cat C. bird D. fish
43. If you have much money, we can call you _______.
A. a fat cat B. a happy cat C. a thin cat D. a sad cat
44. If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _______.
A. he plays cat and mouse with someone
B. he looks like the cat that ate the canary
C. he is a lazy cat
D. he has dragged in something
45. The passage introduces us _______ expressions about cat.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
B
A farmer’s d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )og，Dolly，had puppies (小狗)，and the farmer needed to sell them. He painted a sign and put it in his yard. As he was putting up the sign，a little boy walked up to him.
“Sir,” he said,“I want to buy one of your dogs.”
“Well,” said the farmer，“these dogs are very expensive.”
“Can I just look ” asked the boy.
“Sure,” said the farmer and whistled (吹口哨).“Here，Dolly!” he called.
Dolly ran out from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the doghouse and four little dogs followed her. The boy became excited. Then，the little boy noticed another dog. This one was smaller. It moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others.
“I want that one，” the boy said，pointing to the little dog.
The farmer said，“So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n，you don’t want that dog. He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs.”
The little boy re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ached down and rolled up (卷起) one leg of his trousers. He showed a cast (石膏) on his leg and a specially made shoe. He said，“You see，sir，I don’t run too well myself，and he will need someone who understands.”
The world is full of people who need someone who understands.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。
46. Dolly was a mother dog which had four baby dogs. （ ）
47. One of the dogs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )moved slowly probably because its legs were weak. （ ）
48. The farmer advised the boy not to choose the smaller dog. （ ）
49. Nothing was wrong with the boy’s leg. （ ）
50. We learn from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the story that one should show love and understanding for the weak. （ ）
五、句型转换（每小题2分，满分10分）
51. The glass is used for keeping water hot.（改为同义句）
People the glass keep water hot.
52. Can you tell me Are there any problems with my plans？（合并为一句）
Can you tell me are any problems with my plans？
53. The little girl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is too short to reach the orange on the table.（同义句转换）
The little girl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) isn’t to reach the orange on the table.
54. We have an English party once a month.（就画线部分提问）
do you have an English party
55. They need some more workers and money to build the bridge.（改为否定句）
They don’t need more workers money to build the bridge.
六、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）
56.我一点儿也没有抱怨。
I have at all.
57.吃太多巧克力对我们的健康没有好处。
is bad for our health.
58.每年有很多人死于心脏病。
Many people heart disease every year.
59.我除了相信你的话，别无选择。
I believe what you’re saying.
60.他说他得回家照顾孩子。
He said he had to go home to his children.
七、书面表达（满分15分）
介绍一下你的宠物或者你最喜欢的一种动物。要求：题目自拟，词数80左右。
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Unit 6 Pets检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文：
（一）听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与你所听到的内容相同或相近的选项。每个句
子读一遍。
1. I have two cats at home.
2. My number is 82972155.
3. Do you have a pet
4. Dogs are lovely.
5. Dogs are our good friends. We should give them much care and love.
（二）听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. How are you, Linda
7. Shall we go to the movies
8. May I borrow your pen
9. Happy birthday, Tom.
10. Hi, I’m Jack.
（三）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
11. W: I have bought lunch, so we can eat in the park.
M: That’s great. It’ll be more fun.
12. M: Hi, Mary. You look so happy.
W: Yeah. I’ve won the first prize in the dance show.
13. W: Sam, did you drive to the town last Sunday
M: No, I stayed at home and helped my dad clean our yard.
14. W: I’d like to buy five stamps and three postcards.
M: That’ll be four dollars.
15. W: What about going on a picnic
M: In such weather You must be joking!
（四）听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合短文内容的选项，回答问题。
短文读两遍。
Mr. Smith ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )has a cat and her name is Kitty. Last week, Mr. Smith and his wife went to Paris by train for a holiday. Because Kitty couldn’t stay at a hotel, Mr. Smith left her in a small village and asked one of their friends to look after her. When they came back from Paris, Mr. Smith drove his car to the village to get Kitty home. On the way back home, the cat was crying. Mr. Smith thought maybe Kitty didn’t enjoy herself in the village, and she wanted to tell him something bad. So after they got home, Mr. Smith told his wife about this. After his wife heard it, she watched the cat for a long time. Then she said to him, “You are right, my dear. The cat really wanted to tell you something bad, because you have made a big mistake. This cat is not our cat Kitty. You have brought back a wrong cat!”
参考答案：
1～5 BBCAC 6～10 BBCCA 11～15 ABCBB 16～20 ACABA
21.B 由than（比）可知，此处是两者相比较，故用形容词的比较级taller。句意：Debbie 长得很快，她甚至比她的母亲都高。
22. C 由句中的of all the subjects“在所有科目中”知，用形容词的最高级，故选C。
23.C 由下文的“than”可知此处 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是两者进行比较，故选择比较级better，此处much用来修饰比较级，意为“好得多”。句意为“一个又小又可爱的房间比一个又大又寒冷的房间好得多”。故选C。
24.B 由前半句句意“我爷爷讲了一个好故事”可推知，后半句句意为“但我讲了一个更好的”，两者比较用比较级。故选B。
25.B 句中的关键词than（比）提示句子使用比较级。A项是原级；B项是比较级；C项是最高级；D项是最高级。故选B。
26. A carefully “小心 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地”；happily “幸福地”；quickly “迅速地”；carelessly “粗心地”。由后半句句意“为的是不将它打破”可知前一句句意为“我用双手小心地端着碗”。故选A。
27. D quietly“安静地”；q ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uickly“迅速地”；loudly“大声地”； slowly“缓慢地”。根据后句句意 “我跟不上你”可推知前句为“请你说得稍微慢一点好吗？”。故选D。
28. A 由于句中比较对象是三个人，故要用最高级，由此可以排除B、D两项。因为此处需要一个副词来修饰前面的动词listens，故选A。
29. B often意为“经常”；fas ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t“快地”；hard“困难地”；slowly“慢地”，结合下文“火车将在20分钟内离开”知此处句意为“为什么你开车如此快，托尼？”，故选B。
30.A 本题考查连词的用法。连词b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut表示转折，so表示结果；or表示选择；and表示并列关系。由句意“虽然托尼只有四岁，但是他画画很好”知，前后句意表转折，故选A。
31.C 由后面“他骑马上学”可知，Roby Burch的上学方式与别人有所不同，故differently符合句意。
32.B 现在完成进行时常与since和for引导的时间状语连用，for后接时间段，since后接时间点或句子，the beginning of the semester是时间点，应用since。
33.A 在清晨6点，街道上通常人很稀少，故empty与句意相符。
34.D 由下文“My dad just said...”可知，骑马上学这个主意是他爸爸想出的。
35.C 爸爸建议Roby Burch骑马上学，由此推知此处填should。
36.B invite“邀请”；all ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow“允许”；teach“教”；urge“激励，催促”。上文提到Burch就骑马上学一事请求校长的允许，并获得了批准。由此推知本句句意为“Cox甚至允许Burch把马放在校长室旁边”，因此allow与句意相符。
37.A 句中有than，说明要用比较级；骑马上学应该走车辆更少的街道，故用fewer。
38.C 由后句“即使在最冷的天气里，我也会骑马”可知，白天变短，天气变冷时，Burch继续骑马，故continue与句意相符。
39.D 上句“Burch说他四岁时，第一次骑在马背上很害怕”与“现在骑马是我做得最好的事情”之间是转折关系，故用连词but。
40.A 从上下文及Burch所说的话可以看出，Burch最喜欢骑马，故本句应为“我喜欢骑马胜过其他任何事情”，故选anything。
41.C 由第一段的第一句“Cats a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re the most popular pets among Americans.”可知，美国人最喜欢养猫作为宠物。
42.C 由第二段的第一句“Som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e cats like to catch small birds, like canaries.”可知，canary是一种鸟。
43.A 由第五段“A fat ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t is a person with a lot of money.”可知，如果你有许多钱，我们称你为“肥猫”。
44.B 由第二段的第二句“If so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )meone looks very proud or satisfied with himself, we say he looks like the cat that ate the canary.”可知，如果某人认为自己了不起，我们可以说他看起来像吃了金丝雀的猫。
45.D 通读全文可知，本文向我们介绍了关于猫的四个语句表达。
46.F 由短文中“Doll ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y跑出狗屋，后面跟着4只小狗”及下文的“Then，the little boy noticed another dog.”可知不止有4只小狗。故本题说法是错误的。
47.T 由倒数第二段中小男孩卷起裤子露出打着石膏的腿的做法可知此句正确。
48.T 由倒数第三段中农场主的话“Son, you don’t want that dog...”可知本题说法正确。
49.F 由倒数第二段中小男孩卷起裤子露出打着石膏的腿可知此句错误。
50.T 由最后一段“这个世界充满了需要被理解的人”可知本题说法是正确的。
51.use，to 由use sth. to do sth.并结合句意“人们使用玻璃杯让水保温”可知答案。
52.if/ whethe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r there 本题考查宾语从句的用法。原句为一般疑问句时，变宾语从句应用if或whether引导，并将句子变为陈述语序。
53.tall enough 由原题可知此处句意应为“这个小女孩不够高，不能够到桌子上的橘子”。enough修饰形容词或副词时，放在形容词或副词后，个子“高”用“tall”表示。
54.How often once a month意为“一个月一次”，故此处是提问频率，用how often，意为“多久一次”。
55.any，or some意为“一些”，在否定句中，变为any；and意为“和”，在否定句中变为“or”。
56. no complaint 57. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Eating too much chocolate 58. die of 59. have no choice but to
60. care for
One possible version:
My pet cat
My grandmother gave me ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a cat as a birthday present last year. She is not only my pet, but also my good friend. I like her very much.
Her name is Mimi. She ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is black and white. When I come back home, she usually runs to me and plays with me. When I am doing my homework, she likes to lie under the table quietly. She loves to look at herself in the mirror. She keeps clean and enjoys being washed. She is such a nice and lovely cat. So I think cats make the best pets. I will try my best to take good care of her.