外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 War and peace 单元同步闯关练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit3 War and peace 单元同步闯关练（有答案） |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 33.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-05 19:47:42 | ||
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名师原创：Unit3 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. violent：n. _____________________ 2. horror：adj. ___________________
3. bare：adv. _____________________ 4. liberate：n. ____________________
5. memory：adj.___________________ 6. associate：n.___________________
7. rough：adv._____________________ 8. invade：n.____________________
9. depict：n. ______________________ 10. mist：adj.____________________
11. glory：adj._____________________ 12. dedicate：n.__________________
13. relevant：n.____________________ 14. discuss：n.___________________
15. occupy：n.____________________ 16. occasion：adj.________________
17. encourage：n.___________________ 18. history：adj._________________
19. significant：n. __________________ 20. establish：n. _________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. In his written passage, he came up ______ many words and expressions to support his opinion.
2. By spring 1944, the Second World War _______ (rage) across the globe for about five years.
3. The teacher takes charge of the big class ______ (make) up of 56 students.
4. Saving Private Ryan is a film ________ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.
5. The man ______ (refer) to at the meeting yesterday is a famous scientist.
6. The cruelty of war is reason enough to do everything we can ______ (prevent) it.
7. Before yesterday morning they had finished ______________ (clean) the whole house.
8. My camera was broken yesterday, so I'll get it _______________ (repair)
9. It is the second time that they ___________________________ (visit) Beijing.
10. There was a time_____ my mother was upset about my study
11. --Look! The telephone is broken. Someone must have damaged(损坏) it ___ purpose.
-- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ____ accident.
12. Yesterday I met four __________________ (German) in the street.
13. She couldn’t make her words ___________ (understand) by the students.
14. In _____ 1930s, he joined the party, but in ______ fifties, he broke away from it.
15. As ___ matter of fact, theory (理论) should be based on practice.
16. The captain(上尉) commanded that the important meeting ________ (hold) at once.
17. He went to work yesterday, relying __________ the alarm o'clock as ________ (usually).
18. Ever since five years ago, I ________ (dream) about taking a bike trip to Xin Jiang.
19. They are used to ______ (take) a cold bath now, but they used to _______ (take) a steam shower five years ago.
20. Although he hid away for thirties years, he couldn’t escape ____________________ (punish) at last.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
We can live for weeks without food, days without water, but only a few minutes without air. The quality of the air we breathe is ___1___ (extreme) important for overall health and wellbeing. Air pollution is a major cause of death ___2___ illness in the world. While there are several natural sources of air pollution, human activities, among ___3___ industry, heating and transport are the most severe, have made a significant contribution ___4___ air pollution over centuries, particularly after the beginning of the industrial revolution in the late 1700s. Nowadays, outdoor air pollutants include fine particles from industry, agriculture or burning fossil fuels, __5___ (harm) gases, ozone, and tobacco smoke. Indoor air pollution levels are partly ___6__ (relate) to how well ventilated (通风) indoor spaces are. Indoor air pollutants include gases and very tiny matter from ___7__ (cook), various household chemicals, building materials, tobacco smoke, and mould spores. Reducing air pollution is best ___8___ (deal) with at the regional or national level. The move to renewable energy sources ___9___ (have) the potential to completely reduce air pollution levels by avoiding one of the major ___10____ (cause) of air pollution: burning fossil fuels.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是李华, 最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说这个暑假他想来中国旅游。请用英语给他回一封邮件, 主要内容如下:
1. 表示欢迎; 2. 介绍长城、岳阳楼或者杭州西湖(任选一个景点)。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li hua
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. violence; 2. horrible; 3. barely; 4. liberation; 5. memorial; 6. association; 7. roughly; 8. invasion; 9. depiction; 10. misty; 11. glorious; 12. dedication; 13. relevance; 14. discussion; 15. occupation; 16. occasional; 17. encouragement; 18. historical; 19. significance; 20. establishment
二、单句语境考点冲关：
1. with; 2. had been raging/had raged; 3. made; 4. directed; 5. referred; 6. to prevent; 7. cleaning; 8. repaired; 9. have visited; 10. when; 11. on, by; 12. Germans; 13. understood; 14. the, his; 15. a; 16. (should) be held; 17. on/upon, usual; 18. have dreamt/have been dreaming; 19. taking, take; 20. being punished
三、语言知识运用：
1. extremely; 2. and；3. which；4. to；5. Harmful；6. related；7. cooking；8. dealt；9. has；10. causes
四、写作
Dear Jack,
I’m very glad to hear that you are coming to China this summer holiday. You will be warmly welcomed. There are lots of famous places of interest in China for you to visit. For example, the Great Wall, Yueyang Tower, the West Lake and so on.
Take the Great Wall for example. It is known as one of the seven great wonders of the world, which is located in North China, over 6, 000 kilometers in length and 25 feet high on average. It can date back to 2700 years ago built with earth, brick and stone to keep out invaders in ancient China. However, it is now regarded as one of the most important tourist spots in our country or even in the world. It is really worth your visit.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
2 / 2
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. violent：n. _____________________ 2. horror：adj. ___________________
3. bare：adv. _____________________ 4. liberate：n. ____________________
5. memory：adj.___________________ 6. associate：n.___________________
7. rough：adv._____________________ 8. invade：n.____________________
9. depict：n. ______________________ 10. mist：adj.____________________
11. glory：adj._____________________ 12. dedicate：n.__________________
13. relevant：n.____________________ 14. discuss：n.___________________
15. occupy：n.____________________ 16. occasion：adj.________________
17. encourage：n.___________________ 18. history：adj._________________
19. significant：n. __________________ 20. establish：n. _________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. In his written passage, he came up ______ many words and expressions to support his opinion.
2. By spring 1944, the Second World War _______ (rage) across the globe for about five years.
3. The teacher takes charge of the big class ______ (make) up of 56 students.
4. Saving Private Ryan is a film ________ (direct) by Steven Spielberg.
5. The man ______ (refer) to at the meeting yesterday is a famous scientist.
6. The cruelty of war is reason enough to do everything we can ______ (prevent) it.
7. Before yesterday morning they had finished ______________ (clean) the whole house.
8. My camera was broken yesterday, so I'll get it _______________ (repair)
9. It is the second time that they ___________________________ (visit) Beijing.
10. There was a time_____ my mother was upset about my study
11. --Look! The telephone is broken. Someone must have damaged(损坏) it ___ purpose.
-- That may be right. But perhaps it was broken ____ accident.
12. Yesterday I met four __________________ (German) in the street.
13. She couldn’t make her words ___________ (understand) by the students.
14. In _____ 1930s, he joined the party, but in ______ fifties, he broke away from it.
15. As ___ matter of fact, theory (理论) should be based on practice.
16. The captain(上尉) commanded that the important meeting ________ (hold) at once.
17. He went to work yesterday, relying __________ the alarm o'clock as ________ (usually).
18. Ever since five years ago, I ________ (dream) about taking a bike trip to Xin Jiang.
19. They are used to ______ (take) a cold bath now, but they used to _______ (take) a steam shower five years ago.
20. Although he hid away for thirties years, he couldn’t escape ____________________ (punish) at last.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
We can live for weeks without food, days without water, but only a few minutes without air. The quality of the air we breathe is ___1___ (extreme) important for overall health and wellbeing. Air pollution is a major cause of death ___2___ illness in the world. While there are several natural sources of air pollution, human activities, among ___3___ industry, heating and transport are the most severe, have made a significant contribution ___4___ air pollution over centuries, particularly after the beginning of the industrial revolution in the late 1700s. Nowadays, outdoor air pollutants include fine particles from industry, agriculture or burning fossil fuels, __5___ (harm) gases, ozone, and tobacco smoke. Indoor air pollution levels are partly ___6__ (relate) to how well ventilated (通风) indoor spaces are. Indoor air pollutants include gases and very tiny matter from ___7__ (cook), various household chemicals, building materials, tobacco smoke, and mould spores. Reducing air pollution is best ___8___ (deal) with at the regional or national level. The move to renewable energy sources ___9___ (have) the potential to completely reduce air pollution levels by avoiding one of the major ___10____ (cause) of air pollution: burning fossil fuels.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假定你是李华, 最近你的美国笔友Jack发来邮件说这个暑假他想来中国旅游。请用英语给他回一封邮件, 主要内容如下:
1. 表示欢迎; 2. 介绍长城、岳阳楼或者杭州西湖(任选一个景点)。
注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
Yours,
Li hua
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. violence; 2. horrible; 3. barely; 4. liberation; 5. memorial; 6. association; 7. roughly; 8. invasion; 9. depiction; 10. misty; 11. glorious; 12. dedication; 13. relevance; 14. discussion; 15. occupation; 16. occasional; 17. encouragement; 18. historical; 19. significance; 20. establishment
二、单句语境考点冲关：
1. with; 2. had been raging/had raged; 3. made; 4. directed; 5. referred; 6. to prevent; 7. cleaning; 8. repaired; 9. have visited; 10. when; 11. on, by; 12. Germans; 13. understood; 14. the, his; 15. a; 16. (should) be held; 17. on/upon, usual; 18. have dreamt/have been dreaming; 19. taking, take; 20. being punished
三、语言知识运用：
1. extremely; 2. and；3. which；4. to；5. Harmful；6. related；7. cooking；8. dealt；9. has；10. causes
四、写作
Dear Jack,
I’m very glad to hear that you are coming to China this summer holiday. You will be warmly welcomed. There are lots of famous places of interest in China for you to visit. For example, the Great Wall, Yueyang Tower, the West Lake and so on.
Take the Great Wall for example. It is known as one of the seven great wonders of the world, which is located in North China, over 6, 000 kilometers in length and 25 feet high on average. It can date back to 2700 years ago built with earth, brick and stone to keep out invaders in ancient China. However, it is now regarded as one of the most important tourist spots in our country or even in the world. It is really worth your visit.
I’m looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
2 / 2