北师大版（2019）必修第一册 Unit1 Life Choices Topic Talk and Lesson 3Your Life Is What You Make It 即学即练(有答案）

Unit1 Topic Talk and Lesson 3 即学即练
一、
（1）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①人们从各个区域来到市中心，让这个城市变得很拥挤。
People from all the corners came to the city center, ___________________________.
②这个女孩是牛津大学的学生，正在攻读英国文学学位。
The girl is a student at Oxford University, _________ a degree in English Literature
③雪崩曾经封闭了道路，导致63人丧生。
An avalanche once closed the path, ___________________________.
（2）句型转换
The boys exited through a side window and laughed merrily.（改为v.-ing短语作状语）
_____________________________________________________________________
（3）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
①________ (approach) the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.
②People probably cooked their food in large pots, ________ (use) twigs（树枝）to remove it.
二、
（1）根据汉语意思完成句子。
我们两个都有典型的美国演员的品质和美德。
Both of us had the qualities and virtues that ________ American actors.
（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Light ________（typical）travels in a straight line.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上
Everything was placed exactly where he wanted it for the ________________.
四、
（1）用inspire的适当形式填空。
①What he said was ________.
②We were ________ by what he said.
③________ by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods.
④He has always been a source of ________ for me.
⑤He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer, but he left a deep impression on me and gave me the ________ to pick up my pen again.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①汤姆的演讲鼓舞了他们再做尝试。
Tom’s speech ___________________________.
②我想我是受到我们昨晚谈话的启发
I guess I ___________________________ our talk last night.
五、
（1）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
After graduating from college, he made an ________ (apply) to the school for a job as a teacher.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①我的卡丢了，所以我必须申请一张新卡。
I lost my card so I have to ______________ new one.
②提前搞清楚什么规则适用于你的情况
Find out ahead of time what rules ______________ your situation.
③他致力于学习法语去年
He ______________ learning French last year.
六、
（1）单句语法填空。
①Lucy was eager ________ (talk) about life in Beijing.
②I quite understand the ________ (eager) our chancellor to improve our education quality.
③We were ________ (eager) looking forward to his return.
④Kate was in a hurry to grow up, eager ________ knowledge and experience.
（2）选词填空：eager/anxious
①He was ________ for his family, who w travelling abroad.
②We are ________ for you to come to the party.
七、
（1）同义句转换。
不是所有的答案都正确。
All answers are not correct.
=____________________________________________________________________
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
使我惭愧的是，我没有达到她的期望。
To my shame, I did not ________ expectations.
八、
（1）根据汉语意思完成句子，
①很快，我又闪回了兰斯洛特小姐给我任务的那天。
Quickly, I _________ to the day Miss Lancelot gave me the task.
②闪电闪过西布森卧室天窗的黑暗。
Lightning _________ the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①那位老人把他大部分的钱捐给了慈善事业
That old man ________ most of his money to charity.
②在舞台上她努力保持冷静，但是她颤抖的声音暴露了她的紧张。
She tried to stay calm on the stage, but her trembling voice _________ her nervousness.
③她终于失去了耐性。
Her patience finally _________.
④如果你放弃吸烟，你会更健康。
If you _________ smoking, you will be healthier.
（3）根据汉语意思完成句子。
你应该如何处理由攻击性电子邮件引起的问题？
________ should you ________ the problem caused by an offensive email
九、根据汉语意思完成句子。
①迈克负责设计全部工程。
Mike ________ designing the entire project.
②所有的部长都向总统负责。
All the ministers ________ the president.
③在汽车制造商、消费者和律师中，谁负责此类车辆的运营尚不清楚。
Who ________ the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers.
十、根据所给汉语提示补全句子。
①Our team, ________（除了）regular training, will join in a variety of activities, such as participating in some national competitions on behalf of our school.
②________（除了）from the elephant's stomach, the forest was silent.
③________（除了）Li Hua, eight other students are going to take part in the sports meeting to be held this Friday.
十一、根据汉语意思完成句子
这就是阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦，一个简单但是对世界贡献巨大的人。
Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man with great _________ the world.
十二、
（1）单句语法填空
①I really intended ________ (write) this letter to you early this morning.
②He left England with the ________ (intend) of travelling in Africa.
③This book is intended _________ middle school students.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子
①这本书面向一般读者而非学生。
This book _________ the general reader rather than the student.
②农民们计划加宽这条河。
The farmers _________ broaden out the river.
③我打算使他成为医生。
I _________ he shall be a physician.
④我们是带着学习知识的目的来这里的。
We come here _________ leaning knowledge.
参考答案
一、(1) ①making it very crowded
②studying for
③killing 63 people
(2) The boys exited through a side window, laughing merrily.
(3) ①Approaching ②using
二、(1) are typical of
(2) typically
三、graduation ceremony
四、(1) ①Inspiring ②inspired ③Inspired
④inspiration ⑤inspiration
(2) ①inspired them to try again
②was inspired by
五、(1) application
(2) ①apply for ②apply to ③applied himself to
六、(1) ①to talk ②eagerness ③eagerly ④for
(2) ①anxious ②eager
七、(1) Not all answers are correct.
(2) live up to
八、(1) ①flashed back ②flashed through
(2) ①gave away ②gave away ③gave out ④give up
(3) How; deal with或What; do with
九、①is responsible for ②are responsible to ③is responsible for
十、①apart from/besides/in addition to
②Apart from/Except for
③In addition to/Besides/Apart from
十一、contribution to
十二、(1) ①to write ②Intention ③for
(2) ①is intended for ②intended to ③intend that ④with the intention of
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