北师大版（2019）必修第一册 Unit1 Life Choices Lesson3 Your Life Is What You Make It教学设计（2）

Unit1 Lesson3 教学设计（2）
主题语境： 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通—公益事业与志愿服务
语篇类型：新闻报道
语篇研读：该文讲述了大学生张天违背父母意愿，只身前往贵州偏远山区支教。在面对学校基础设施及居住环境恶劣的情况下，张天积极努力找到解决办法，不仅使学校基础设施、学生学习及村民的生活都有了很大的变化，而且也赢得了学生和村民的尊敬。
文章重点词汇主要涉及学校生活。如：get a teacher’s certificate, an eager heart, unstable water and power supplies, organise the first ever concert ,become confident in learning .该文是一篇人物报道，采用倒叙的方式，开门见山描述了张天支教寻常的一天。通过对比张天支教前后学校，学生生活，及村民生活的变化，沿着张天对支教的情感和态度的变化这两条主线，探讨了人们对公益事业与志愿者服务的态度。这两条主线相互交织，把语篇的事实性信息，语言表达方式及对张天支教态度的探讨有机整合在一起，由此梳理出本文的信息结构图和结构化知识图。作者希望通过本文引发人们对公益事业与志愿者服务的思考： 人们参与志愿者服务及支教等公益事业，在帮助别人的同时，也获得了锻炼自己提高社会活动能力的机会，内心也得到了快乐。
本课结束时，学生能够：
语言能力：
1通过快速浏览课文对课文主要内容进行预测。
2获取梳理文中描述张天本人及支教的事实性信息。
3比较描述张天支教前后学校，学生及村民生活的变化。比较张天支教过程中态度和情感的变化。
思维品质：
4 评价张天的支教行为并思考是否所有人都会支持他的选择。
学习能力：
5通过小组合作，同伴讨论，个人思考，分享自己对公益事业及到贫困山区支教的看法。
比较描述张天支教前后学校，学生及村民生活的变化。比较张天支教过程中态度和情感的变化。
学生自学单词和预习课文。
主要学生学习活动：
1创设情境，熟悉主题，铺垫语言。教师展示朋友在贫困山区支教的照片。用课文中的新词汇描述照片，帮助学生在情境中认知和理解新词汇。 接着展示张天及其支教学校的照片，并提出问题：What do you think of the village school What’s life like for a volunteer teacher there 来激活与学校生活相关的词汇；
2教师阐述何为略读，如何略读。学生略读文章来预测课文内容。
3概括梳理整合信息，内化语言，获得结构化知识。
学生第一遍阅读课文，核对自己的对课文内容的预测。
学生第二遍阅读课文，概括主旨并梳理张天支教的主要事实性信息。教师提问检查学生提取课文中事实信息的情况。
学生第三遍阅读课文，两两合作归纳总结对比张天支教前后学习，学生及村民生活的变化，标记出体现变化的形容词的比较级。
学生第四遍阅读课文，分组完成归纳比较张天支教过程中态度和情感的变化。 通过对细节信息的梳理，熟悉并学习一些固定搭配及本课特有的语言表达方式。之后，教师和学生在黑板上共同完成信息结构图和结构化知识图。
4学生依据所梳理和提炼的结构化知识，重组课文中的固定搭配或语言表达方式。采用两人问答或对话的形式，描述并阐释张天支教前后学校，学生，村民生活的变化及张天支教过程中态度和情感的变化，内化所学语言知识与相关信息。
5根据已知，推理判断。
学生讨论并交流张天准备再支教一年的原因，并初步讨论从事公益事业的意义；学生预测张天的父母会支持他再支教一年吗。
6表达感受，分享自己观点，培养批判性思维。
学生分组对张天支教行为做出自己的评价。并讨论是否所有人都会支持他的选择。学生尝试分析不同的人可能对这选择的态度，并再次联系自我进行思考，理性表达自己的观点。通过全班交流，提升对这一问题的批判性思考。
7互动交流，迁移创新。
学生分组创编人物访谈类节目，从主人公及其亲人学生村民的角度，深度剖析张天支教给学生和村民作出的贡献及自身的收获。
教学过程：
Step 1 Leading in
1T shows some pictures of some volunteer teachers and describe the pictures .And then show the pictures of Zhang Tian and his school.
Asks Ss: What do you think of the village school
What’s life like for a volunteer teacher there
23Ss work in groups and talk about the life in the village school.
4 Ss share their ideas. T write them down on the blackboard.
Step 2 Predicting
1 T explains what skimming is and asks Ss to skim the passage.
2T invites Ss to look at the photos again and asks Ss to think about :
Was the village school as good as zhang Tian expected
3T asks Ss what type of text it is .
Step3 1st reading
1T invites Ss to read the passage to check their prediction. T invites Ss to think of the Order of article writing and role of the first paragraph .
2Ss work in pairs to illustrate the Order of article writing and role of the first paragraph .
Step 4 2nd reading for information
T asks ss to read the texts quickly and answer the following questions about zhang Tian’s experience as a volunteer teacher based on the text .
2T asks Ss to share and check the answers to the question.
Step 5 3rd reading
1T asks Ss to read the texts carefully and pay attention to some adjective comparisons, for example: much smaller, healthier and lovelier, more confident --
2Pair Work: What changes did Zhang Tian make to the school and the village
School subjects School activities
School facilities Students’ learning Villagers’ life
3T asks Ss to explain how they can get the answer and what the adjective comparisons are in the texts and how they are used
Step 6 4th reading for Deep Understanding .
1Group work: How did Zhang Tian’s feeling and attitude change as a volunteer teacher Find evidence.
events graduated from university travelled to the village saw the school for the first time Lived in the village Introduced new subjects and activities end of the first year
feelings
evidence
2T asks Ss to find out the useful expressions . T and Ss write down the Information Structure Diagram and Structured Knowledge Graph on the blackboard
3T invites Ss to work in pairs and based on the Information Structure Diagram and Structured Knowledge Graph make an dialogue which can contain the following questions .
1) Why did you come to guizhou to teach instead of working in shanghai
2)How did you imagine living and teaching in a village
3)What challenges did you have to deal with
4)Did you want to leave and return to shanghai
5)How did you find ways to deal with difficulties
6)What satisfied you most after a rough year
4Ss present their dialogues within the whole class.
Step 7 Discussion
Ss work in groups to discuss the following questions:
Why does Zhang Tian feel ready to stay for another year
Will zhang Tian’s parents’ support the idea of staying for another year Why or why not
Step 8 Critical thinking
Voice your opinion: Ss talk about their opinions about Zhang Tian’s experience as an volunteer teacher.
T asks Ss to think : Are all the people in favour of Zhang Tian’s choice as an volunteer teacher Why or why not
Would you like to do some voluntary work If yes, what kind of work Why
Step 9 Interview
1)Ss work in groups to prepare an interview where an interviewer asks Zhang Tian, his parents, his students and some villagers some questions about Zhang Tian’s experience as a teacher. The interviewer may prepare the questions like this: Zhang Tian’s hopes about living and teaching in a village; his parents’ worries; the contributions he made to the village ,the changes of the school ,and the students and villages’ evaluation of Zhang Tian.
Ss act out the interview
T invites 2 groups to present their group work to the class.
Step 10 summary and homework
Ss and t together reflect and summarize what has been learned.
Step 11 Homework
Write down what has been talked about in the interview.
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