UNIT 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？检测题

UNIT 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 检测题
Ⅰ.听力（20分）
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.It’s about 5 kilometers deep.
B.It’s about 5 kilometers long.
C.It’s about 5 meters wide.
2.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I was. C.No, I skated in a marathon last year.
3.A.Yes, we really do.
B.Yes, we’ll buy a car.
C.Not until the wind stops.
4.A.I went shopping by car.
B.Yes, you may give me a hand.
C.I’d like to order a room.
5.A. I have about 35.
B.Yes, I’ve been collecting them for five years.
C.I like the panda best.
（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.A.Six. B.Four. C.Two.
7.A.Did homework. B.Cleaned the room. C.Mended the bike.
8.A.Twenty. B.Twelve. C.Ten.
9.A.Baseball. B.Basketball. C.Volleyball.
10.A.Seventeen hundred. B.Six hundred. C.Seven hundred.
（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11.What does Bob like collecting
A.Coins. B.Kites. C.Stamps.
12.How many kites does Bob have
A.200. B.135. C.220.
13.When did Marcia collect coins
A.In 2008. B.In 1998. C.In 2001.
14.What does Jim collect
A.Kites. B.Stamps. C.Coins.
15.When did Jim collect
A.In 2001. B.In 2013. C.In 2003.
（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16.What is a hobby according to the writer’s idea
A.It is something we like to do in our free time.
B.It is something we do on weekends.
C.It is what we often do in the weekdays.
17.How do people often enjoy themselves on their holidays
A.By watching TV. B.By doing sports. C.By doing all kinds of things.
18.What do stamps bring the stamp collector
A.Lots of money.
B.Much pleasure and knowledge.
C.Many new friends.
19.What do most people take up hobby for
A.To spend their money.
B.To keep themselves busy.
C.For pleasure, friendship, or to develop new interests.
20.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Weekends.
Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）
21. There is no living thing on moon.
A.the B.a C.不填
22.The population of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China large. About four fifths of the population farmers.
A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be
23. There still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
24.Thank you for having us.
A.a lot of B.a lots of C.lots of D.a lot
25.You are tired. You go to the party.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.aren’t
26.Alan is as as Lucy in their class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the taller
27.I my breakfast when the telephone rang.
A.had B.was having C.were having D.have had
28.There is a book on the desk, and is an English book.
A.that B.one C.it D.those
29.There are many trees on side of the river.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
30.The boy is too young to himself.
A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look like
31.He is and he needs some help.
A.dangerous B.in dangerous C.in danger D.out of danger
32. he practices, he does.
A.Much; better
B.The much; the better
C.The more; the better
D.The more; the well
33.If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.
A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more
34.Jenny is one of girls in our school.
A.creative B.the creative C.much creative D.the most creative
35.This picture book is not so interesting as that .
A.that B.one C.it D.those
Ⅲ.完形填空（15分）
A thousand years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 37 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 39 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 40 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 41 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 42 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 43 in the same way.
You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 44 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 45 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 46 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 47 .They make a noise rather like a dog 48 .In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy— 49 .People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 50 people to protect wild animals.
36.A.work B.study C.live D.enjoy
37.A.many B.a few C.no D.not
38.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
39.A.people B.animals C.plants D.things
40.A.grew B.made C.got D.kept
41.A.fire B.hotness C.heat D.stoves (炉子)
42.A.So B.Such C.As D.Nor
43.A.lived B.died C.came D.left
44.A.besides B.except C.and D.or
45.A.live B.to live C.lived D.living
46.A.have B.without C.with D.get
47.A.high B.higher C.short D.shorter
48.A.shouting B.crying C.barking D.talking
49.A.tigers B.men C.wolves D.elephants
50.A.to B.for C.like D.of
Ⅳ.阅读理解（10分）
Romero has alread ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.
Jordan said he had the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.
“I just wante ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.
His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s.“We’re just packing (收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,”Paul said.
Mount Qomola ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks (冒险).They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.
“This may be the fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rst of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”
The youngest person ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊尔),in 2001.
51.Jordan had his ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) first mountain climbing experience at the age of .
A.10 B.13 C.16 D.20
52.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with .
A.his teacher B.Temba Tsheri
C.two guides D.his schoolmates
53.From the passage,we know that Jordan .
A.has reached the highest mountain in the world
B.began to like climbing because of a painting
C.will get to the top in spite of terrible weather
D.would climb the mountain by himself
54.In the passage, Jordan wanted to .
A.try his best to reach the top of the mountain
B.make his dream come true after May
C.spend several weeks climbing the mountain
D.take big risks to find the mountain
55.The passage mainly talks about .
A.some famous high mountains
B.the youngest mountain climber
C.a wonderful adventure
D.a boy’s dream of climbing
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（5分）
56.December is the （twelve） month of a year.
57.The movie Mr. Bean is a very （succeed）comedy.
58.She brushes her （tooth） every morning.
59.My father usually exercises three （time） a week.
60.Screen City has the （big） screens.
61.Don’t worry. I can look after （me）.
62.I think there wil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l be （few） people in every family in the future.
63.Yang Liwei is one of the （hero） in China.
64.WWF cares for wild animals in （dangerous）.
65.I’m （interest） in collecting stamps.
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（10分）
66.The Sahara is the biggest d in the world.
67.China is the biggest country in A .
68.The p is increasing at about 6% per year.
69.Qomolangma is the most d mountain in the world.
70.Many climbers risk their l .
71.We should c ourselves in the face of difficulties.
72.The spirit of t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hese climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a our dreams.
73.Humans can sometimes be stronger than the f of nature.
74.The Caspian Sea is the d of all the salt lakes.
75.When the baby sees her mother, she runs over with e .
Ⅶ.句型转换（10分）
76.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）
This room is not big that one.
77.It’s such a great country.（改为同义句）
It’s country.
78.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）
The little boy can himself.
79.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）
He is student in his class.
80.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）
Lily is younger than Lucy.
Ⅷ.书面表达（15分）
有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。
要求：要点包括：（1）有悠久的历史；
（2）有许多名胜古迹。
UNIT 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world 检测题
听力原文及参考答案
Ⅰ.听力
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.How long is the wall
2. Was this your first skating marathon
3.Do we have to take a car to the city from here
4.May I help you
5.Wow, Marcia. Are these stuffed animals all yours
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6.W:What can you see in the picture
M:I can see four boys are skating and two boys are resting.
Q:How many boys are skating
7.W:Why didn’t you come to my home yesterday, Bob
M:Oh, I was very busy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). I had a lot of work to do. I did my homework in the morning. After
lunch I cleaned my room. At about 4:00,I mended my bike.
W:Oh. It was a really busy day.
Q:What did Bob do after lunch
8.W:Tom, do you know there are twenty players in the football team
M:Yes, I do. I know half of them.
Q:How many players does Tom know in the football team
9.M:What sport do you like best, Lucy
W:Baseball.
Q:What is Lucy’s favorite sport
10.W:And how many CDs do you have now, Sam
M:I have seven hundred CDs.
Q:How many CDs does Sam have
(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
M:Hello, Marcia.
W:Hello,Bob.I heard you liked collecting kites, is that true
M:That’s true. I collect kites and I have 220 kites.
W:Great. I lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e collecting coins. I started to collect them in 2008 and I collect more than 200.
M:How about Jim
W:He started to collect stamps in 2003.
M:Do you know how many stamps he collected
W:About 135.
(四)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
A hobby is something we like to do in our free time.
From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evening and on weekends they are free to enjoy themselves. Some like watching TV or going to the cinemas, others like joining in sports. These are hobbies.
There are many othe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r kinds of hobbies, such as collecting stamps or making model planes. Some don’t cost anything at all while others are very expensive. Some people think the money is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.
Almost everyone has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) some kind of hobby. Most people take up hobby for pleasure, friendship, or to develop new interests. People of almost any age can enjoy hobbies of their own. Enjoying a good hobby for a while after hard work helps people relax.
1～5BCACB 6～10BBCAC 11～15BCABC
16～20ACBCA
Ⅱ.21.A 世界上独一无二的事物前需要加定冠词the,如the sun, the earth等。此处句意为：月球上没有生命。故选A。
22.A population指一个 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )国家或地区的居民总数时，常使用单数形式；若分数或百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
23.B 本句为there be句型，be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词。milk为不可数名词，故be动词用is。
24.D 句意：多谢盛情款待。选项A与C均修饰名词，a lot作副词，修饰动词thank。
25.B 句意：你很累，你不应该参加聚会。根据句意后一个句子应表示否定，排除A、C两项；而aren’t后不能接动词原形go，故排除D。
26.A “as+形容词原级+as”意为“和……一样”。
27.B 由句意“当电话响时我正在吃早饭”知空格处为过去进行时，主语为I，故选B。
28.C 句意：课桌上有本书，这本书是英语书。根据句意可知是特指课桌上的那本书是英语书，是同名同物，故用it。
29.C 句意为“河两岸有很多树”。sid ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e为单数形式，故“河岸”应用each side，each指“两者中的每一个”；而every指“三个或三个以上之中每一个”。
30.B 句意为“这个男孩太小不能照顾自己”，故选B。
31.C 句意为“他陷入困境之中，他需要帮助”。in danger“处于危险中”，out of danger“脱离险境”。
32.C 句意为“他练得越多，他做得越好”。the+比较级...the+比较级...表示“越……越……”。
33.B 句意为“如果有更多的污染，我们城市的空气将会变得更脏”。
34.D “one of + the + 形容词最高级+复数名词” 意为“最……之一”。
35.B 句意：这本图画书不如那本有趣。one前面可用that来限定，表示同类异物。
Ⅲ.36.C live in 表示“居住在……”。
37.C 承接上文，此处表示“没有森林”。
38.A other animals“其他的动物”。
39.C 由下文中They cut down the trees and burnt them.可知植物开始绝迹。
40.D keep此处表示“喂养”。
41.A 此处表示“用火取暖”。
42.A “so+助动词+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。
43.B died与上文disappeared相一致。
44.B except介词，“除……以外”。
45.D living...分词短语作定语，修饰animals。
46.C with...介词短语作后置定语。
47.A two feet high“两英尺高”。
48.C 由空前的dog 可知此处应选barking，表示“叫、吠”。
49.B 由下文People hunt these little animals...可知人是这些鹿的敌人，故选B。
50.B “在It’s+形容词+fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r sb. to do sth.”结构中，动词不定式to protect wild animals作主语，it是形式主语。
Ⅳ.51.A 根据课文第一段最后一句...when he was 10.可知是在10岁时。
52.C 由课文第五段第二句话Jord ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an would climb with his parents and two guides.可知，应选择C。
53.B 由课文第二段第一句话Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school.可知他攀登那些山脉的想法是在他看见学校里的一幅画时产生的。
54.A 由课文第五段He said they would not take big risks.可排除D项；由课文第五段He hopes to reach the top by May.可排除B；由第六段... “It could take a few years, but I’ve made up my mind to do it...”可排除C，故选A。
55.D 由全文内容可知本文讲述了Jordan爬山的梦想，故选D。
Ⅴ.56.twelfth 57.successful 58.teeth 59.times 60.biggest
61.myself 62.fewer 63.heroes 64.danger 65.interested
Ⅵ.66.desert 67.Asia 68.population 69.dangerous 70.lives
71.challenge 72.achieve 73.forces 74.deepest 75.excitement
Ⅶ.76.as/so,as 77.so great a 78.take good care of
79.the tallest 80.five years
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to Beijing，now let me introduce Beijing to you.
Beijing is a city with a long history. It is in the north of China. It has a population of about 13,240,000.
There are many place ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s of interest in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace and so on. The Great Wall is a beautiful place. There is a saying that he who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. The water in Miyun Reservoir is clean and not polluted. There are all kinds of fish in it. You can go boating, go fishing and have a picnic there. It is really a good place to spend your holiday. Besides, you can go and visit Beijing Museum. There you can see a lot of dinosaur egg fossils.
I hope you can enjoy yourselves in Beijing.