(共20张PPT)
First Aid for Burns
Lead in:
look and discuss
2. What are the students learning
Who are the people in the picture
The students are learning basic first aid, CPR in particular.
The instructor
The victim
The student
An instructor, a student, a victim.
心肺复苏(包括人工呼吸和人工体外心脏按压)
CPR
It’s a great honour to save a life.
-- Leigh Bardugo
救人一命,善莫大焉。
3. Do you think it’s important for the students to learn CPR Why
First-aid kit
First Aid Quiz
1.In a medical emergency in China what telephone number should you call
A.110 B.911 C.120 D.119
2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding.
A.True B.False.
3. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his back
A. Leave the knife in
B. Pull the knife out quickly
4. If your friend gets burnt, you should _______
A. apply some butter on it
B. hold the burnt part under cold running water
C. put salt on the burnt part
First Aid for
Burns
____ advertisement ____ blog post
____ hospital leaflet ____ email
____ newspaper article ____ short story
1. What is the text type of the passage
医院宣传单
博客帖子
Fast-reading:
5
2. What is the structure of this passage
2 Min
A
B
C
1. What are the functions of the skin
functions of the skin
Acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun’s ______;
prevents your body from _____________
________________
warns you when things are too _____ or _____
gives you ______________
body temperature
losing too much water
cold
hot
sense of touch
to control your ____________
rays
1
2
3
4
5
Careful-reading:
Part.1
Part.2 2. Which of the following is NOT the causes of burns?
You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.
hot liquids
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
acids
radiation
chemicals
A. steam B. fire C. the sun D. oil
D. acids E. chemicals F. hot liquids
Part.3-4
3. Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of second degree burns?
A.Extremely painful. B.Turn white when pressed.
C.Red and swollen. D.Watery surface.
4. One who has got third-degree burns in his hand_@66@____.
A.may not feel painful if nerves are damaged
B.may feel extremely painful as the burn is so terrible
C.may feel a little pain if the burn is pressed
D.may find the burn dry,red and mildly swollen
Part.5
5. Which of the following first aid treatments is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.
B.Do not put cold water on second-degree burns.
C.If burns are on the face,make sure the victim can breathe.
D.It is not necessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the injuries are second-degree burns.
Retell First aid treatment for burns and keep it in mind!
breathe
victim
burned area
Cover
Make sure
Send
hospital
burns
Cool
clothes
Remove
burnt area
Dry
Role play
Role play
Roles
Victim : get burnt
Character 1: describe the characteristics of the burns, judge the types of burns,
and give advice on the treatment
Character 2: carry out proper treatment on the victim with necessary explanation.
Post reading
Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
1. Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.
2. A first-degree burn has this name because it is the most serious.
3. Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.
4. It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.
5. Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce swelling and ease discomfort.
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
T
F
Post reading: First-Aid Treatment
P51
Accidents can happen to anyone at any time.
But you can be the difference between life and death. So try to learn more about first aid in daily life.
Thank you!