Unit1 Can you play the guitar？ 单元综合复习课件（共25张PPT）

(共25张PPT)
Unit1 单元综合复习
人教版英语七年级下册
基础夯实
guitar[ɡ 'tɑ:(r)] n.吉他 sing [s ] v.唱;唱歌
swim [sw m] v. & n.游泳 dance [dɑ ns], [d ns] v.跳舞 n.舞蹈
draw [dr ] v.画 chess [t es] n.国际象棋
speak [spi k] v.说(某种语言);说话 join [d n] v.参加;加入
club [kl b] n.俱乐部;社团 tell [tel] v.讲述;告诉
story ['st r ] n.故事;小说 write [ra t] v.写作;写字
show [ ] n.演出;节目v.给……看;展示; or [ (r)] conj.或者;也不(用于否定句)
talk [t k] v. & n.说话;交谈 kungfu [,k ’fu ] n.(中国)功夫
drum [dr m] n.鼓 piano [p ' n ] n.钢琴
【重点单词短语过关】
基础夯实
violin [,va 'l n] n.小提琴 also [' ls ] adv.也;而且
people ['pi pl] n.人;人们 home [h m] n.家;活动本部 adv.到家;在家
make [me k] v.使成为;制造 today [t 'de ] adv.在今天
center ['sent (r)] n.(=centre)中心;中央 weekend [,wi k'end], [ 'wi kend] n.周末
teach [ti t ] v教;讲授 musician [mju 'z n] n.音乐家　
【重点单词短语过关】
基础夯实
1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他
3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部
5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴
7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓
9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫
11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏
13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14. join the…club 加入…俱乐部
15. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
16. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 17.help (sb) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)
18. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 19. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事　
【重点单词短语过关】
基础夯实
1. —Can you draw 你会画画吗
—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。
2. —What club do you want to join 你想加入哪个俱乐部
—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。
5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。
6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。
【单元重要语句回顾】
重点词句精讲
1. Can you play the guitar
1) can 的用法：
can 意为“能够”，这里用来谈论人的能力。
否定形式：can’t = can not 不能够
can 是个情态动词，不能独立存在，必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。
can 没有人称和数的变化。
eg. I can speak English well. 我能讲英语很好。
Jack can swim, but I can’t. 杰克会游泳但我不会。
She can’t play chess. 她不会下棋 。
2) play 意为“玩，打；演奏（乐器）”
play 后跟体育运动时，不用冠词。
如： play soccer 踢足球 play basketball 打篮球
play 后跟乐器时，要加定冠词 the。
如：play the guitar 弹吉它 play the piano 弹钢琴
重点词句精讲
2.What club do you want to join 你想参加什么俱乐部呢？
1)what在此处用于修饰club。
2)want后接动词不定式做宾语，意为“想做某事”。
3) join意为“参加；加入”。join后面常接表示团体的名词，表示加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员；也常接人称代词的宾格形式，表示和某人一起进行某活动。
如：
Tom wants to join the army（军队）.汤姆想参军。
We want to go to a movie. Do you want to join us 我们想去看电影，你和我们一起去吗？
【辨析】：join 和 take part in
1. join v. 参加；加入；作……成员
join + 团体/组织，表示成为……的一员
2. take part in 参加（群众性活动、会议等）
重点词句精讲
4)俱乐部名称的写法
the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club
the art club the English club the chess club the sports club
the basketball/tennis/golf club
3. story 故事 → stories（复数）
词组：write stories 写故事 tell stories 讲故事
Jack’s favorite story is Three Little Ducks. 杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。
Her grandpa tells two stories every weekend.每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。
重点词句精讲
4. You are very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。
be good at sth./doing sth. … 表示“擅长于 ……;精通 ……”，后面可接名词或动词的ing形式。
例如：Mr. Li is good at languages. He can speak eight languages. 李先生精通多种语言，他会说八种语言。
5. speak、tell、say、talk 的区别用法。
1) speak 说（某种语言）；说话 speak English 说英语 speak French 说法语
Mr. Smith can speak Chinese well. 史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。
2) tell 讲述；告诉
Can your grandma tell stories 你奶奶会讲故事吗？
重点词句精讲
tell sb. 告诉某人；
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
Let’s go and tell our teacher. 我们去告诉老师吧。
Tell Eric to bring his basketball to school.告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。
3) say 说(强调所说的内容, 常跟一个句子)
Mr. Lin says “I’m your new teacher. 林老师说，“我是你们的新老师。”
“I don’t know.” Linda says. 琳达说：“我不知道。”
4) talk 说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流）
talk to sb. 与某人说话
talk with sb. 与某人交谈
You can talk to Mr. Black. 你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。
Mary is talking with Jenny.玛丽正在和詹妮谈话。
重点词句精讲
6. show 名词 演出；节目
动词 给……看；展示
school show 校园演出 talent show 才艺表演
We want students for the school show.我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。
show sb. (sth.) 给某人看(某物)
Come and show us. 来给我们（表演）看一下。
Can you show me your new iPad 你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？
7. and 和 or 的用法辨析。
1) and 和、且(用于肯定句中)
Tom and Jack can play soccer well. 汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。
2) or 或者；也不(用于疑问句中或否定句中)
Can you sing or dance 你会唱歌还是跳舞？
My sister can’t play basketball or soccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。
重点词句精讲
8. want (想要)的用法： 想干什么用want to …
I want to play ping-pong.
They want to join the sports club.
He wants to play basketball.
She wants to join the chess club.
Li Xiaweng wants to play the piano.
wanted 是want的过去式和过去分词
“sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。
如：Teacher Wanted 招聘教师
Cook Wanted 招聘厨师
Help Wanted 寻求帮助
Students Wanted for School Show学校公演招募学生
重点词句精讲
9. play的用法：
1) play with 玩……
2) play sth. for sb.= play sb. sth.为某人播放……
3) play +球、棋、牌
4) play ＋the +乐器
5) play sth. on the +乐器： 用……乐器演奏……
play sports play basketball
play baseball play volleyball
play computer play a game
play chess
play the violin play the piano
play the trumpet play the guitar
play the drums
重点词句精讲
10. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
also 意为“也；而且”，与too意思相同。
also 在句子中常放在句子的中间。
too 常放在句子的末尾，并用逗号与前句分开。
I can swim well. My brother can also swim well. 我游泳很好，我弟弟游泳也很好。
Mike is also in the soccer club. 迈克也在足球俱乐部。
Her sister can play chess, too. 她妹妹也会下棋。
11. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.
help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮某助某人
Can you help me with my English 你能帮助我学习英语吗？
也可以说help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
Can you help me learn English
重点词句精讲
12. Are you good with old people
be good with 意为“善于应付……；对于……有办法”。
Ms. Brown is good with kids.布朗女士善于应付孩子们。
Jack is not good with people. 杰克不太擅于与人相处。
13. They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.
make friends 意为“交朋友”。
You can join a club and make friends.你可以参加一个俱乐部并且交一些朋友。
make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
Linda wants to make friends with them.琳达想和他们交朋友。
重点词句精讲
14. on the weekend = on weekends 在周末 这两个词都是表示时间的，常放在句末。
I can’t swim with you today.
今天我不能和你一起去游泳了。
They want to play chess on the weekend.
他们想在周末去下棋。
Jack always go to the soccer club on weekends.
杰克总是在周末去足球俱乐部。
语法知识精讲
一、Can的用法探究
can是情态动词，它没有人称和数的变化，其后要跟动词原形
1. 用 “can” 表 “能力”。
I can play the guitar
I can speak Spanish, but I can’t fly.
—Can you sing —Yes，I can.
2.用 “can” 表 “请求或给予许可”。
Can I open the window, Elly
No, you can’t! It’s too cold!
3.用 “can” 表 “可能性”。
Learning a language can be difficult.
Elly, take a jacket! It can get cold at night!
语法知识精讲
含情态动词can的句型结构：
1. 肯定句：主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他.
例句：He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
2. 否定句：主语 + can’t/cannot + 动词原形+其他.
例句：He can’t/cannot play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴。
3. 一般疑问句：Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + can. 否定回答：No, 主语 + can’t.
例句：—Can he play the piano 他会弹钢琴？
—Yes, he can. 是的，他会。/No, he can’t. 不，他不会。
4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(特殊疑问词+名词) + can + 主语 + 动词原形+其他
回答：问什么内容，答什么内容
例句：—What can he do 他会做什么？
— He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
实战演练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．We need you _________(help) us with English.
2．This is my __________(parent) room.
3．How many _________(people) does your family have
4．His sister and brother are __________(music)．
5．He can't help you with __________(swim)．
6．I want _________(learn) about art.
7．You can __________(be) in our school music festival.
8．Do you __________(have) time on the weekend
9．I can ________(tell) you stories.
10．I like to play basketball. It's _________(relax)．
【答案】1.to help 2.parents’ 3.people 4. musicians 5.swimming 6.to learn 7.be
8. have 9. tell 10. relaxing
实战演练
二、根据句意及所给首字母提示，写单词。
11．My sister likes music and she wants to be a m________．
12．When do you have English lessons, t_________ or tomorrow (在明天)
13．Mrs. Smith likes art and she a________ likes sports.
14．Miss Green t __ history at our school.
15．Our English club has about 30 p________．
【答案】11.musician 12.today 13.also 14. teaches 15.people
实战演练
三、单项选择
16．—Who is ____ Chinese teacher
—It's Li Fen.She teaches ____ Chinese very well.
A．you；we　　 　　　　B．you；ours
C．your；us D．yours；our
17．She likes playing ____ piano，her brother likes playing ____ basketball.
A．the；a　　B．a；the　　C．/；the　　D．the；/
18．I can play the piano and I can ____ play the violin.
A．too B．also C．to D．or
19．Please call Mary ____ 3543 6403.
A．in B．at C．to D．of
20．I am ____ now.I need to do my homework.
A．free B．busy C．easy D．interesting
【答案】CDBBB
实战演练
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
21．他对孩子很有一套。
He ____ very _____ _______ children.
22．你周末有时间吗？
Do you have time ____ ____ _________？
23．艾伦常常在写作方面帮助我。
Alan often ________ me ______ my writing.
24．凯特喜欢交朋友。
Kate likes to _____ ________．
25．我们常和孩子们交谈、做游戏。
We often ____ ________kids and play games with them.
26．彼得在科学俱乐部。
Peter is in the _______ ______．
【答案】21. is good with 22. at the weekend 23. helps with 24. make friends 25. talk with 26. science club
That's all.Thank you!
谢谢
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