中考英语二轮语法专题复习 感叹句口诀解读及精讲精练课件(共29张PPT)+音频

文档属性

名称 中考英语二轮语法专题复习 感叹句口诀解读及精讲精练课件(共29张PPT)+音频
格式 zip
文件大小 2.3MB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-06 10:13:59

文档简介

(共29张PPT)
感叹句口诀解读及精讲精练
教学目标
1、能够记住感叹句口诀快板词,理解感叹句的概念。
2、能够记住感叹句的句式结构。
3、能够利用感叹句口诀做各种题型的题目。
4、在实际生活中能够用所学的语言进行交际。
5、通过综合复习,让学生体验到成功的喜悦感,增强学好英语的
信心。
课堂导入
感叹句口诀
快板演唱
课堂导入
感叹句口诀快板词
感叹句,并不难,what、how走在前。
叹名词,what连,what形名主谓跟后边,
若名词,可数单,形前冠词a或an。
叹形副,how连,how形副走在前,
主谓他,跟后边,感叹形副就这般。
many、much,little、few,两多两少你要注意点,表多少,用how连,little表小时口决断。
你唱我唱大家唱
感叹句口诀快板演唱伴奏
新知讲解
感叹句是用以表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子
What a fine day it is! 多好的天气呀!
What a slow train this is! 这列火车开得多慢呀!
What clever boys they are! 他们是多么聪明的孩子啊!
What beautiful weather we have! 天气真好!
How well she plays! 她演奏得多么好啊!
How beautiful the city is! 这座城市多么美丽!
What a shame! 真倒霉!
What a surprise! 真是没料到的事!
What fools they are! 他们多傻啊!
What nonsense! 真是胡说八道!
How he worked! 他多么肯干啊!
How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!
How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝!
How nice! 多好呀!
名正言顺
新知讲解
感叹句句式结构
口诀:叹名词,what连,what形名主谓跟后边,
若名词,可数单,形前冠词a或an。
解读:感叹名词的句式结构
What a / an + 形容词 + 名词单数+主语 +谓语 + 其他!
What + 形容词 + 名词复数或不可数名词+主语 +谓语 + 其他!
例句:1.What a good boy he is ! 他是一个多好的男孩啊!
What a +形容词 +名词单数+主语 +谓语
2.What an interesting book it was then !
What an +形容词 +名词单数 +主语 +谓语+ 其他
3.What pretty girls they are !
What +形容词 +名词单数 +主语 +谓语
4.What delicious food my father is cooking at home now!
What +形容词+不可数名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他
新知讲解
典型示例
1.这是一个好主意。 This is a good idea.
这是一个多好的主意啊!(感叹名词)
What a good idea this is!
2.他有一个有趣的故事要告诉你。He has an interesting story to tell you.
他有一个多么有趣的故事要告诉你啊。(感叹名词)
What an interesting story he has to tell you!
3.明天是一个坏天气。It will be bad weather tomorrow.
明天是一个多坏的天气啊。(感叹名词)
What bad weather It will be tomorrow!
4.他们有强壮的胳膊。They have strong arms. !
他们有多么强壮的胳膊啊!(感叹名词)
What strong arms they have!
新知讲解
感叹句句式结构
口诀:叹形副,how连,how形副走在前,
主谓他,跟后边,感叹形副就这般。
解读:感叹形容词或者副词的句式结构
How +形容词+主语+谓语(系动词)+其他!
How +副词+主语+谓语(实义动词)+其他!
例句:1.How clever the boy is!
How +形容词 +主语 +谓语(系动词)+其他
2.How beautiful he looks!
How +形容词 +主语 +谓语(系动词)+其他
3.How fast he runs on the playground!
How +副词+主语 +谓语(实义动词)+其他!
4.How carefully he is writing with a pencil in the classroom now.
How +副词 +主语 +谓语(实义动词)+其他(方地时)!
新知讲解
典型示例
1.这个主意是好的。 The idea is very good.
这主意多好啊!(感叹形容词)
How good the idea is!
2.这食物尝起来很美味。The food tastes very delicious.
这食物尝起来多么美味。(感叹形容词)
How delicious the food tastes!
3.明天天气很坏。The weather will be very bad tomorrow.
明天天气多坏啊。(感叹形容词)
How bad the weather will be tomorrow!
4.他们的胳膊很强壮。Their arms are very strong. !
他们的胳膊是多么强壮啊!(感叹形容词)
How strong their arms have!
新知讲解
典型示例
1.他写得很仔细。 He writes very carefully。
他写得多么仔细啊!(感叹副词)
How carefully he writes!
2.他钢琴弹得很好。He plays the piano very well.
他钢琴弹得是多么好啊(感叹副词)
How well he plays the piano!
3.明天天气很坏。The weather will be very bad tomorrow.
明天天气多坏啊。(感叹形容词)
How bad the weather will be tomorrow!
4.他们的胳膊很强壮。Their arms are very strong. !
他们的胳膊是多么强壮啊!(感叹形容词)
How strong their arms have!
新知讲解
口诀:little、few,many、much,两多两少你要注意点,
表多少,用how连,Little为小据口决断。
解读:many(多,修饰可数名词)、much(多,修饰可数名词)
few(少,修饰不可数名词) ,little(少,不修饰可数名词)
两多两少四个词在感叹名词时,用how连接。 Little 表示小的意思时,
用what,还是用how连,根据口诀判断,叹名词what连,叹形副how连。
例句:How many students there are on the playground!操场上有多么多的学生啊!
How much money he has!他有多么多的钱啊!
How few friends he has!他的朋友是多么少啊!
How little food he eats!他吃的是多么少啊!
What a little girl she is!她是一个一个多么小的女孩啊!
How little the girl is!这女孩是多么小啊!
新知讲解
典型示例
what 简短感叹句
What a goal!多好的进球!
What a pity!多可惜!
What a shame! 真倒霉!
What a surprise! 真是没料到的事!
What fools they are! 他们多傻啊!
What nonsense! 真是胡说八道!
新知讲解
how 简短感叹句
How nice! 多好呀!
How beautiful ! 多么漂亮啊!
新知讲解
感叹动词感叹句
How he worked! 他多么肯干啊!
How I missed you! 我多么想念你啊!
How he wished for a drink! 他多希望能有点东西喝!
课堂练习
1.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature last year. ___ excellent he is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
2、How ____the woman is to save the boy from the danger of earthquake.
A. brave B .interesting C. natural D. strange
3.—So many people like to watch The Voice of China.
— ____ wonderful it is ! I like it very much..
A. How B. What C. What an D. How a
4.—____ delicious the beef is! Thank you for inviting me to dinner. —I’m glad you like it. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
5.___ dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road!
A. What B.What a C.How D.How a
6.—_____ hard Tony is working! —Yes. We should learn from him.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
7.____the boy_______! A. How clever; is B. What clever; is
C. How clever; he is D. What clever; he is
A
A
A
A
C
B
A
课堂练习
8.____ cute the monkeys are when they ask for food!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
9.— ______ the little girl looks! — That’s true. She can’t find her Teddy Bear.
A. How sad B. What sad C. What sadly D. How sadly
10.__ dangerous it is to play soccer on a busy road!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
11.__ interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!
A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
12.Look at the smog (雾霾). ____ bad weather it is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
13.___ great picture! Who painted it A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
14.--- It’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in Yangzhou. ---Wow, _____. A. how exciting news B. what exciting news
C. what an excited news D. how excited the news is
A
A
C
C
D
B
A
课堂练习
15.—_______ hard work it is! —Yes, but he seems _____ to do it.
A. What a , happy B. What , happy C. What a , happily D. How , happy
16.______ enjoyable sports news programme on Channel 1!
A. How B. How an C. What an D. What
17.--- ____ you’ve made ! But you should still work harder. -- Thank you , I will . A .What a big mistake .B. How big mistakes
C. What great progress D. How great progress
18.--______ lovely dress! ---It ______ by my sister.
A. How; makes B. How a; made C. What a; was made D. What; is making
19.Listen! ____ sweet voice she has! (voice一般不可数,但表示几种嗓音时是可数的。 A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
20.___ great progress he has made this term ! He feels ___ .
A. What a ,excited B. What, excited C. How ,excited D. How an ,exciting
B
c
A
c
A
A
课堂练习
21. _____ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! sport作可数名词时,是指打猎、钓鱼、赛马等竞技运动;作不可数名词时意为“体育活动”。
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
22.--– __ useful information you gave us! Thanks a lot!--– You are welcome.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
23._____ funny story! I really want to listen again.
A. What B. How a C. How D. What a
24.What_____ it is to go swimming in ______weather! A. a great fun, so fine B. a great fun, such a fine C. great fun, so fine a D. great fun, such fine
25._____nice weather!Let’s go out for a walk.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
26.—_______hot weather in Jinan now! —Yes, I can’t stand it.
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
27.____ exciting match it is! Wonderful players and wonderful teams! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
D
D
D
D
B
c
c
课堂练习
28.—Yueyang Sports Center will be built this year . — _______ news it is!
A. How exciting B. What an exciting C. What exciting D. How exciting a
29._____ exciting news! We will listen to the songs after the exam.
A. What an B. What C. How D. How a
30.____ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
31.---It is said Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has been in service since May 9th 2012.
---Really _____ ! A. How exciting news B. What an exciting news
C. What exciting news D. How an exciting news
32. __ bad weather it is. It has been raining for two weeks.
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
33.______it was ________so many elephants marching along the street.
A. How great fun; to see B. What a great fun; seeing
C. What great fun; to see D. How great a fun; to see.
C
B
B
C
C
C
课堂练习
34.____ beautiful the shoes are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
35.---______ interesting news it is!--- I think so.
A. what an B. How C. What D. How an
36.______important news report it is!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
37._____ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an
38._____ great fun it is to play games on ____ QQ! (on tv)
A. How; / B. What; the C. How; the D. What; /
39.---- ____ interesting news report it is! ---- I think so.
A. What an B. How C. What a D. How an
40. .--We can take a subway in Wuxi in 2015.
---Wow, _______! Will it pass our school
A. what an exciting news B. how excited the news is
C. what exciting news D. how exciting news
C
C
C
A
D
A
c
课堂练习
41.一Look! That teacher is explaining something to her students again and again! 一______teacher she is!
A. How patient B. What patient C. How a patient D. What a patient
42.—____ expensive mobile phone it is!—Yes, but I think ____style is quite
fashionable. A. What a;a B. How;the C. What an; the D. How an; the
43.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.—Wow! _____ beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How
44.____great fun they are having in the sitting room!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
45.___ nice weather it is! A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
46.--- _____ important tool(工具)the computer is! ----I think so.
A. What a B. How C. What an D. How an
D
C
A
B
C
课堂练习
47.___unusual music he is playing! --- Yes, all of the students are losing themselves in it.
A. How B. What an C. How a D. What
48.--–__nice day! Why not go hiking --–Great idea. Let’s go.
A. What a B. What C. How D. How a
49._______ lovely dog! Everyone in my village likes it.
A. How B. What a C. What D. Which
50.---What __________ he tells us !
A. an exciting news B. exciting news
C. excited news D. an excited news
51.___ wonderful music it is! I like it very much.
A. What B. How a C. What a D. How
52.---________ cold weather! ---Yes, it is. You should wear warm clothes. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a

D
A
B
B
A
A
课堂练习
53.______ you have offered me! I am out of trouble now.
A. What valuable advice B. what valuable suggestion
C. How a useful advice D. How useful suggestions
1)advice与suggestion是名词,都表示"建议、意见"的意思。两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice,"一些建议"是some advice;而suggestion则是可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a suggestion,"一些建议"是some suggestions, "许多建议"是many suggestions。
54._____useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
55.—Mother’s Day is coming. Here is a pair of jeans for you, Mum.
— _____ beautiful blue jeans! Thank you, Amy.
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
A
C
D
课堂练习
56._______ nice hat it is!
A How B What C .What a D. How a
57.Look at the photo of the Smiths. _____happy they are!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
58.— ____ clever the girl is! — So she is.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
59.____weather! Shall we go to the park ______. Let’s go.
A. What a fine, Sounds great B. What fine, Sounds great
C. What a fine, You’re right D. What fine, You’re right
60.---___________ tall building it is! ---It has over one hundred floors.
A. What B. How C. How a D. What a
C
A
A
B
D
课堂练习
61.______ inventions he had invented by the end of last year!
A.What many B.How many C.What much D.How much
62._______money he made last year!
A.What many B.How many C.What much D.How much
63.______apples he has picked!
A.What few B.How few C.What little D.How little
64.____water there is in the lake!
A.What few B.How few C.What little D.How little
65.____ the dog is!
A.What little B.How little C.What a little D.How a little
66._____ dog it is!
A.What little B.How little C.What a little D.How a little
B
D
B
D
B
C
课堂总结
感叹句口诀
快板演唱
课堂总结
感叹句口诀快板词
感叹句,并不难,what、how走在前。
叹名词,what连,what形名主谓跟后边,
若名词,可数单,形前冠词a或an。
叹形副,how连,how形副走在前,
主谓他,跟后边,感叹形副就这般。
many、much,little、few,两多两少你要注意点,表多少,用how连,little表小时口决断。
你唱我唱大家唱
感叹句口诀快板演唱伴奏
谢谢
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘:
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin