(共37张PPT)
There be结构口诀解读及精讲精练
教学目标
1、能够记住there be结构口诀快板词，理解there be结构的概念。
2、能够记住there be结构的句式结构。重点理解there be结构各种
时态中的be的不同形式。
3、能够利用there be结构做各种题型的题目。
4、在实际生活中能够用所学的语言进行交际。
5、通过综合复习，让学生体验到成功的喜悦感，增强学好英语的
信心。
课堂导入
there be 结构口诀
快 板 演 唱
课堂导入
你唱我唱大家唱
There be 结构口诀
演唱伴奏快板
新知导入
There be 句型练习歌曲
There is a library in my beautiful school.
There is a library in my beautiful school.
There are many books in my library.
There are many books in my library.
Oh, Susanna , I like reading there.
What's your school like
What's your school like
新知讲解
Where is the tree
It's on the hill.
There is a tree on the hill.
There be 物 地
there be 结构， 它表示存在，
后跟物加地(时)，某地（时）有某物
山上有棵树。
新知讲解
Where are the trees
They’re on the hill.
There are some trees on the hill.
There be 物 地
there be 结构， 它表示存在，
后跟物加地(时)，某地（时）有某物
即：There is/are +某物+某地，
表示某地有某物
山上有些树。
新知讲解
There is a book on the desk.
桌子上有些书。
桌子上有本书。
There are some books on the desk.
单数is 复数are
典型示例
新知讲解
There is some milk in the glass.
碗里有些肉。
杯子里有些牛奶。
There is some meat in the bowl.
物为不可数，当做单数记。
典型示例
新知讲解
桌子上有一个苹果、一些书，和一些铅笔
桌子上有一些书、一些铅笔和一个苹果。
There are some books ，some pencils and an apple on the desk.
There is an apple，some books ，and some pencils on the desk.
若有多种物， 靠近原则助。
典型示例
新知讲解
桌子上有一些肉和蔬菜。
桌子上有一些蔬菜和肉。
There are some vegetables and some meat on the table.
There is some meat and some vegetables on the table.
若有多种物， 靠近原则助。
典型示例
新知讲解
Guess:
What’s on the tree
There is a flower on the tree.
What’s in the tree
There are some birds in the tree.
提问里面的物，用What’s 加某地？
新知讲解
There be 结构的不同时态
there be结构，有时态变化，时态靠动词，变化全靠be，
一般现在时，there is （单数或不可数名词） / are（名词复数） ;
一般过去时，there was（单数或不可数名词） / were（名词复数）；
一般将来时，there will be，
there is going to be （单数或不可数名词） ,
there are going to be（名词复数）；
过去将来时，there would be，
there was going to be （单数或不可数名词） ,
there were going to be（名词复数）；
现在完成时，there have been（名词复数），
there has been （单数或不可数名词） ；
过去完成时，there had been。
新知讲解
There be结构的一般过去时典型示例
从前有座山。
There was a hill once upon a itme.
山上有座庙。
There was a temple on the hill.
庙里有个老和尚。
There was an old monk in the temple
(He was telling a story to a young monk.)
There was+单数或不可数名词+某地 +某时。
新知讲解
去年山脚下有些树
There were some trees
at the foot of the hill last year.
There be结构的一般过去时典型示例
There were+复数名词+某地 +某时。
新知讲解
there used to be 过去常常有
There used to be monkeys
on Mount Huaguo,
but now there is no monkey.
新知讲解
There be结构的一般将来时典型示例
明年河边将会有座漂亮的大楼
There will be a beautiful building
near the river next year.
There is going to be a beautiful building
near the river next year.
there will be+名词+某地 +某时
there is going to be +单数或不可数名词 +某地 +某时。
新知讲解
There be结构的一般将来时典型示例
明年河边将会有一些漂亮的大楼
There will be some beautiful buildings
near the river next year.
There are going to be some beautiful buildings
near the river next year.
there will be+名词+某地 +某时
there are going to be +复数名词 +某地 +某时
There be结构的过去将来时典型示例
她说下一年河边将会有座漂亮的大楼
She said there would be a beautiful building
near the river the next year.
She said there was going to be a beautiful
building near the river the next year.
there would be+名词+某地 +某时
there was going to be +单数或不可数名词 +某地 +某时。
新知讲解
There be结构的一般将来时典型示例
她说下一年河边将会有一些漂亮的大楼
She said there would be some beautiful buildings
near the river the next year.
She said there were going to be some beautiful
Buildings near the river the next year.
there would be+名词+某地 +某时
there were going to be +复数名词 +某地 +某时
新知讲解
There be结构的现在完成时典型示例
在过去的100多年多的时间里
在上海有了大的变化
There have been great changes
in Shanghai in the last over 100 years.
新知讲解
There be结构的现在完成时典型示例
这个山村有棵古树100多年来了。
There has been an old tree
in the village for over 100 years.
新知讲解
There be结构的现在完成时典型示例
她说在过去的100多年多的时间里
在上海有了大的变化
She said there had been great changes
in Shanghai in the last over 100 years.
新知讲解
There be结构的过去完成时典型示例
她说这个山村有棵古树100多年来了。
She said there had been an old tree
in the village for over 100 years.
新知讲解
口诀：there be 结构，情态动词连，
there must be 意思是肯定有， there may / can be,意思是可能有。
Look at the Wolf's footprints,
there must be wolves neayby.
The forest is too deep.
I think there can be wolves.
新知讲解
There be 与 have的区别
have ，有 ，表示某人或某物有---，（某物为某人所有）
There be 结构表示某地或某时有某物，不表示所属关系。
I have a book in my hand . 我 有本书在手里。（书是我的）
There is a book in my hand.有本书在完美的手里。（书不一定是我的）
新知讲解
There be结构的句式变换典型示例
口诀：句式变化时，第一助动词，提前变疑问，后加not变否定。
There is a book on the desk.（否定句）
There isn’t a book on the desk .
There is some meat in the bowl（疑问句）
Is there any meat in the bowl
There was an old monk in the temple in the old days .（划线提问）
What was in the temple in the old days
There will be a beautiful building near the river next year.
What will there be near the river next year
There is going to be a beautiful building near the river next year.
How many beautiful buildings are there going to be near the river next year
.
课堂练习
一、选择题
1、There a meeting tonight. A will have B had be C is going to be D was
2、There a knock at the door just now .A will be B has been C were D was
3、There a pen and two books on the desk now. A are B be C is D was
4、There is a on the floor．A．cat B．water C．boxes D．Football
5、There are on the floor．A．cat B．water C．boxes D．Football
6.The TV news reports that there ___ a storm the day after tomorrow.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
7.There ___ a map of China and two pictures on the wall of my study. A. are B. has C. have D. is .
8.There _____a football match in our school tomorrow.
A. isgoing to have B. are C. will have D. is going to be
9.There ___ no use to ask him this question. A. were B. is C. are D. was
10. There ___ a lot of people waiting for the bus. A. are B. is C. were D. was.
11. Look!____ some milk in the glass. A. There is B. There are C. There have D. There has
12.--Again, my computer does't work. --__ something wrong with the CPU
A.There must be B.That can be C.It may be D.There used to be
C
D
C
A
C
C
D
D
B
A
A
A
课堂练习
13.There ___many planes_____ in the sky tomorrow morning.
A. will be, fly B. are, fly C. are going to be, flying D. are going to be, fly
14. ___ a lot of rain in our hometown in summer.
A. There is B. There has C. We have D. We has
15. There ___ a book and three pencils on the desk. A. has B. is C. are D.have..
16.—There_ a book sale in our school. Would you like to have a look with me
—Sure. I'd love to. A.must is B. must have C. can is D.may be
17.There___ so many people ___here. Do you know what has happened
A. is, standing B. are， stand C. is, stand D. are， standing
18.There ___ a lot of furniture in the shop. A. are B. have C. is D. has
19.___ used to ___ a post office near my house.
A. There; be B. There; have C. It; be D. There; having
20.There___no tea in the cup. A.is B.are C.has D.be
C
A
B
D
D
C
A
A
课堂练习
21.There is some milk in the bottle, ___ A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there
22.There ___ some milk and apples in the fridge. A. has B. have C. is D. are
23.There is some__ on theplate． A．apple B．bread C．Banana D．Sandwich
24. There ________ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A．is B．are C．have D．Has
25．There ________ a school at the foot of the hill．
A．have B．stand C．are D．stands
26．There's going to ________ in tomorrow's newspapers．
A．have something new B．have new something
C．be something new D．be new something
27．There is some milk in the bottle，.________ ？
A．isn't there B．aren't there C．isn't it D．are there
28．There is little milk in the bottle，.________ ？
A．isn‘t there B．aren’t there C．is there D．are there
A
c
B
A
D
c
A
C
课堂练习
29.________ is there on the table？
A.How many apples B.How much breads C.How much bread D.How many food 30．There are sixty minutes in ________ hour． A．an B．the C．a D．／ 31．There is ________ old woman in the car． A．× B．a C．the D．an 32．There‘s __ orange tree behind __ house． A．an ；the B．a；a C．the；the
33．There is ________ map in the classroom． ______ map is on the wall．
A．a；A B．the；The C．a；The D．the；A
34．There is ________ “f”and ________ “u”in the word“four”．
A．an；a B．a；a C．an；an D．a；an
35．There ________ not any water in the glass． A．has B．is C．are 36．There ________ a football match in our school this afternoon． A．are going to have B．is going to have C．are going to be D．is going to be
37.There ________ an apple and ten bananas in the basket．You can take any of them． A．are B．is C．has D．have
D
B
A
C
D
A
C
B
课堂练习
38.________ any flowers on both sides of the street？
A．Is there B．Are there C．Has D．Have
39．There ________ great changes in our country since 1979．
A．have been B．were C．has been D．are
40．There is few dumplings in the bowl， ________ ？
A．aren 't there B．isn't it C．are there D．is there
41．—There is no air or water on the moon，is there？
— __ ． A.Yes，there are B.No，there isn't C.Yes，there isn't D.No，there is 42．There isn't ________ paper in the box．Will you go and get some for me？
A．any B．some C．a D．an
43．There ________ something wrong with my car．
A．are B．has C．is D．have
45．There_____great changes before last year.
A.have been B.has been C.had been D. would be
B
A
D
A
A
C
A
、句型转换：
１、There is a bike behind the tree. （变否定句）
There isn’t a bike behind the tree.（There is no book behind the tree.）
2、There are some books on the desk . （变否定句）
There aren’t any books on the desk . /There are no books on the desk .
3、There is some water on Mars. （变一般疑问句）
Is there any water on Mars
4、There are many things over there.
What’s over there
5、There is a little girl in the room.
What’s in the room
课堂练习
6、There are four children on the playground.
Where are the four children
7、There is some water in the bottle
How much water is there in the bottle
8.There are sixty minutes in an hour
How many minutes are there in an hour
9. There‘s going to be something new in tomorrow’s newspapers．否定句 ，疑问句
There isn’t going to be anything new in tomorrow’s newspapers.
Is there going to be something new in tomorrow’s newspapers
10.There have been some trees on the hill for many years
How long have there been some trees on the hill
11.There is a cup of tea on the table.
How much tea is there on the table
12.There is a cup of tea on the table.
How many cups of tea are there on the table
课堂总结
你唱我唱大家唱
There be 结构口诀
演唱伴奏快板
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin
