北师大版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Celebrations Lesson 1 Spring Festival学知测评（含答案）

Unit3 Topic Talk and Lesson 1 学知测评
一、根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1. Light the ________（灯笼）, take it and go down stairs.
2. By t________, it’s the bride’s parents who pay for the wedding.
3. We have a family g________ every week so that we can keep in close touch with our family members.
4. Chomsky’s ________（描述）of the attacks is clear and terrible.
5. Loud noises can s________ animals or birds.
6. The guide offers information on local ________（风俗习惯）.
7. People always have ________（火锅）in winter.
8. But ________（月球的）exploration has brought up a new objection.
9. They will sit down to a traditional ________（火鸡）dinner early this afternoon.
10. Both my parents are ________（退休的）now.
二、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子
sweep away, graduate from, decorate...with..., put up, let off, scare sb/sth away, retire from, be surrounded by, attach...to, upside down
1. Climbers wear ropes and ________ devices ________ the rocks as they climb many hundreds of meters up.
2. Now that I’ve made enough money, I’m going to ________ the firm.
3. She asked me to ________ a notice on the blackboard.
4. We don’t clean the house for a few days, because we don’t want to ________ good luck.
5. He ________ Cambridge University.
6. You will ________ challenges.
7. Would the high crime rate ________ people ________
8. We ________ the room ________ stars and balloons.
9. They turned the pages ________ and wrote over the ancient text in black ink.
10. I was so brave that I ________ firecrackers by myself.
三、单句语法填空
1. As for me, I agree that education should not terminate along with ________ (graduate).
2. The others waited, looking at him ________ (expectant).
3. I wish to leave ________ (immediate) after dinner.
4. The ________ (decorate) and furnishings of the house are Chinese style.
5. But I don’t think we should forget Chinese festivals because they are our ________
(tradition) festivals.
6. ________ (original), we had intended to stay at home, but then we got a chance to travel.
7. It is ________ custom in that country for women to marry young.
8. The women are to be ________ (congratulation) for their success.
9. In ________ (summarise), this was a disappointing performance.
10. When the car stopped, it was ________ (surround) by lots of children.
四、作文句式运用
1. 人们相信，你工作越努力，你得到的结果将越好。（It’s believed that...）
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 重要的是你要尽可能如实地回答她的问题。（It is/was + adj.（+for/of sb）+to do sth.）
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 除考试结果外，课程作业也要计入成绩。（take sth into account）
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 总之，春节是中国最重要的节日之一。（in summary）
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 随着端午节的到来，我们需要为龙舟比赛做准备。（with+宾语十宾补）
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. lantern 2. tradition 3. gathering
4. account 5. scare 6. customs 7. hotpot
8. lunar 9. turkey 10. retired
二、1. attach; to
2. retire from
3. put up
4. sweep away
5. graduated from
6. be surrounded by
7. scare; away
8. decorated; with
9. upside down
10. let off
三、1. graduation句意：就我而言，我同意教育不应该随着毕业而结束。with后接名词形式。
2. expectantly句意：其他人等待着，期待地看着他。副词修饰动词短语looking at。
3. immediately句意：我希望晚饭后立刻离开。副词修饰动词leave。
4. decoration句意：这个房子的装修和家具陈设是中式风格。根据the和furnishings of the house可知，用名词形式。
5.traditional句意：但我认为我们不应该忘记中的节日，因为它们是我们的传统节日。traditional festivals传统节日。
6. Originally句意：我们本来打算待在家里，但后来获得机会去旅行。此处用副词作状语。
7. the句意：女子早婚是那个国家的风俗。custom是可数名词，且特指后文中的女子早婚。故用the。
8. congratulated句意：这些妇女将会由于取得的而受到祝贺。此处应用动词的被动语态。
9. summary句意：总的来说，这场演出令人失望。In summary总的来说。
10. surrounded句意：当这辆车停下时，它被很多孩子围住了。be surrounded by被……包围。
四、1. It’s believed that the hard you work, the better result you’ll get.
2. It’s important to answer her questions as honestly as you can.
3. Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.
4. In summary, Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.
5. With the Dragon Boat Festival coming, we need to prepare for the dragon boat race.
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