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湖南省长沙市师大附中梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题
一、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Mrs.White has a black dress. She bought(购买)it a week ago. 1． She wants to return(归还) it to the store and get a bigone. 2． Mrs. White wants to go to the store after work.
Thestore closes at 7:00 P.M. It is 6:30 P.M. when Mrs. White finishes work. 3． Todayis Friday. There are many cars on the street. It takes her 20 minutes to get tothe store. 4．
Thereare also many cars in the parking lot. And it takes her 5 minutes to find aplace for the car. Then she gets out of the car and runs to the store. 5． Shedoesn't make it in time. The store is closed.
A. She drives to the store. B. What bad luck! C. Today is the last day to return it. D. It is nice but her family says it is a little small for her. E. She has 10 minutes to park(停) her car and return the dress.
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Peterhas a fight with one of his classmates. Then he goes to his grandfather and tells him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy says, "and I hate him."
The grandfather says, "Let me tell youa story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for what they did."
As Peter listens carefully, the grandfather goes on. "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It's difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try tocontrol(控制) me."
Peter looks into his grandfather's eyes and asks, "Which tiger always controls you, grandfather "
The old man says slowly and seriously(严肃地), "The one that I feed(喂养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now."
6．What's wrong with Peter
7．Who does Peter tell his problems to
8．Which tiger is controlling Peter
9．Is it easy to live with these two tigers
10．Why does the old man never hate others andseldom get angry
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is Saturday. The weather is fine. Better Life supermarket is on sale. People can 11． many things at good prices in the supermarket.
Now Jenny and her mother are going 12． there. Jenny sees a piece of nice bread. Thatis too small for her. She wants a 13． one. Then she sees a big hamburger with beef. She asks her mother to buy it for her. When she sees some 14． , she also asks her mother to buy them. Her mother says yes, so they buy a hamburger, some orange juice and green tea. After that, they want to buy something for their 15． , Carol. Carol is a dog. She likes to 16． balls. So they buy her a ball.
How much are these things They are not 17． and they are only 40 yuan. And Jenny is lucky. She meets a 18． cashier. The cashier gives a red hat to her. Jenny looks beautiful when she 19． that hat. Then Jenny goes home 20． with her mother.
11．A．have B．visit C．buy
12．A．shopping B．swimming C．fishing
13．A．short B．big C．different
14．A．cakes B．vegetables C．drinks
15．A．teacher B．student C．pet
16．A．play with B．talk to C．turn on
17．A．cheap B．expensive C．easy
18．A．busy B．kind C．tall
19．A．wears B．finds C．sells
20．A．difficultly B．angrily C．happily
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jennyis a middle school student. She is in Class 12, Grade 7. She 21． (go) toschool at 8:00. Her favorite 22． (subject) are English and P.E. Some students think math is very boring, 23． Jenny doesn't think so. She thinksit is cool. For lunch, she likes 24． (eat) vegetables and fruit, because she doesn't want 25． (be) fat. So she looks 26． (real) healthy. Her classes 27． (finish) at 16:50. After class, Jenny can 28． (play) tennis 29． her friends. After that, she has 30． art lesson. It is very relaxing.
五、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Who is everyone's favorite sailor(水手) It's Popeye(波派), of course. A US artist first made this cartoon character in 1929. He will be 94 years old this year.
Popeye is not very tall, strong or handsome. He has a large chin(下巴) and his right eye is nearly closed. But he is a very brave man. He shows us that everyone can be great.
Popeye loves a girl named Olive(奥利弗). A badman named Bluto(布鲁托) always tries to hurt her. 所以她总是向波派求助。
Buthow can Popeye beat(打败) Bluto He eats spinach(菠菜). The spinach gives him power.
His big muscles come out. 打败布鲁托对他来说是容易的。
This made spinach a popular food in the US. Many children like it after watching Popeye on TV. Their moms always said it was good, but it was this sailor who got them to eat it.
31． 32． 33． 34． 35．
六、书面表达（满分15分）
36．假如你是李华，你的外国网友Mike想了解你在中国最好的朋友Lu Han。请根据图表要点，用英语写一封e-mail，向他介绍Lu Han.
姓名 年龄 生日 体育爱好 饮食习惯 最喜欢的学科及原因 联系方式
Lu Han 12 8月12日 排球， 棒球…… …… (自由发挥) …… (自由发挥) luhan123@
注意：
1)70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Mike,
I'dlike to tell you something about my best friend in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．A；4．E；5．B
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了怀特太太去换裙子的过程。
选项意思：
A. She drives to the store.她开车去商店。
B. What bad luck!真倒霉！
C. Today is the last day to return it.今天是归还的最后一天。
D. It is nice but her family says it is a little small for her.它很好，但她的家人说它对她来说有点小。
E. She has 10 minutes to park(停) her car and return the dress.她有10分钟的时间停车并归还衣服。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文章，根据空格句的上下文，选择合适的选项。
1．根据下文 She wants to return(归还) it to the store and get a bigone. 她想把它还给商店，换一件大的，可知空格处应是交代：它很好，但她的家人说它对她来说有点小。故选D。
2．根据下文 Mrs. White wants to go to the store after work. 怀特太太下班后想去商店，可知空格处应是指出：今天是归还的最后一天。故选C。
3．根据下文 Todayis Friday. There are many cars on the street. 今天是星期五。街上有很多汽车，可知此处应是交代：她开车去商店。故选A。
4．根据前文Thestore closes at 7:00 P.M. It is 6:30 P.M.这家商店晚上7点关门，现在是下午6点半，以及上文 It takes her 20 minutes to get tothe store. 她需要20分钟才能到商店，可知此处：她有10分钟的时间停车并归还衣服。故选E。
5．根据下文 Shedoesn't make it in time. The store is closed. 她没有及时赶到。商店关门了，可知此处应是感叹：真倒霉！故选B。
【答案】6．He has a fight with one of his classmates.
7．His grandfather.
8．The bad and unfriendly tiger.
9．No (, it isn't).
10．Because he always feeds the good and kind tiger. / Because the goodand kind tiger controls him.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了彼得和同学打架，爷爷通过两只老虎的比喻来告诫他要让善良的老虎控制，而不受坏老虎控制的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段 Peterhas a fight with one of his classmates. 可知，彼得和他的一个同学打架。故答案为： He has a fight with one of his classmates.
7．细节理解题。根据第一段Then hegoes to his grandfather and tells him hisstory angrily.然后他走到祖父面前，愤怒地把自己的故事告诉了他，可知是告诉祖父。故答案为： His grandfather.
8．细节理解题。根据But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all thetime, and for no reason.但另一个是坏的，不友好的。即使是最小的事情也会让他生气。他总是无缘无故地和每个人打架，可知现在控制彼得的是坏的、不友好的老虎。故答案为： The bad and unfriendly tiger.
9．细节理解题。根据 It'sdifficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. 我很难和这两只老虎在一起，可和这两只老虎相处是不容易的。故答案为：No (, it isn't).
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段 I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now.我总是喂善良的老虎，所以我从不讨厌别人，现在也很少生气，可知是因为他总是喂善良的老虎。/因为善良的老虎控制着他。故答案为： Because he always feeds the good and kind tiger. / Because the goodand kind tiger controls him.
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．B；19．A；20．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了珍妮和妈妈去Better Life超市购物的经过。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：人们可以在超市以很好的价格买到很多东西。A.有，B.参观/拜访，C.买。根据上文 Better Life supermarket is on sale. Better Life超市正在打折，可知是可以买东西。故答案为：C。
12．句意：现在珍妮和她妈妈去那里购物。A.购物，B.游泳，C.钓鱼。根据前文Better Life supermarket is on sale. Better Life超市正在打折，可知珍妮和她妈妈去那里购物。故答案为：A。
13．句意：她想要一个大的。A.短的，B.大的，C.不同的。根据上文 Thatis too small for her. 那对她来说太小了，可知她想要一个大的。故答案为：B。
14．句意：当她看到一些饮料时，她也让妈妈去买。A.蛋糕，B.蔬菜，C.饮料。根据下文Her mother says yes, so they buy ahamburger, some orange juice and green tea.她妈妈说是的，所以他们买了汉堡、一些橙汁和绿茶，可知此处指饮料。故答案为：C。
15．句意：之后，他们想给他们的宠物卡罗尔买点东西。A.老师，B.学生，C.宠物。根据下文 Carol is a dog. 卡罗尔是一只狗，可知是他们的宠物。故答案为：C。
16．句意：她喜欢玩球。A.和……一起玩，B.和……谈话，C.打开。根据上文Carol is a dog. 卡罗尔是一只狗，可知应是喜欢玩球。故答案为：A。
17．句意：它们不贵，只要40元。A.便宜的，B.贵的，C.简单的。根据 they are only 40 yuan. 只要40元，可知不贵。故答案为：B。
18．句意：她遇到了一位好心的收银员。A.忙碌的，B.善良的/好心的，C.高的。根据下文The cashier gives a red hat to her.收银员给了她一顶红帽子，可知遇到了一位好心的收银员。故答案为：B。
19．句意：珍妮戴那顶帽子时看起来很漂亮。A.穿戴，B.发现，C.卖。根据 .Jenny looks beautiful 珍妮看起来很漂亮，可知是戴那顶帽子时看起来很漂亮。故答案为：A。
20．句意：然后珍妮和妈妈一起快乐地回家。A.困难地，B.生气地，C.开心地。根据前文珍妮和妈妈买了想要的东西又收到一顶帽子，可知最后应是快乐地回家。故答案为：C。
【答案】21．goes；22．subjects；23．but；24．eating / to eat；25．to be；26．really；27．finish；28．play；29．with；30．an
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了珍妮一天的课程安排。
【点评】考查语法选择。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，根据句子成分、时态和固定搭配等选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：她八点去上学。根据文章通篇时态为一般现在时，以及主语she为第三人称单数，可知谓语动词应填三单形式goes。故答案为：goes。
22．句意：她最喜欢的两门课是英语和体育。根据 English and P.E. 英语和体育，可知是两门课，应填可数名词复数形式subjects。故答案为：subjects。
23．句意：有些学生认为数学很无聊，但珍妮不这么认为。根据 Somestudents think math is very boring有些学生认为数学很无聊，可知“珍妮不这么认为”为转折，应填转折连词but。故答案为：but。
24．句意：午餐时，她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，因为她不想发胖。根据固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知应填动名词形式eating。故答案为：eating。
25．句意：午餐时，她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，因为她不想发胖。根据固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，可知应填动词不定式to be。故答案为：to be。
26．句意：所以她看起来很健康。根据副词作状语修饰形容词，以及空格后形容词healthy“健康的”，可知应填副词形式really“真的”。故答案为：really。
27．句意：她的课在16:50结束。根据主语classes“课”，为复数形式，可知谓语动词用动词原形finish。故答案为：finish。
28．句意：课后，珍妮可以和她的朋友一起打网球。根据情态动词后接动词原形，可知情态动词can后应填动词原形play。故答案为：play。
29．句意：课后，珍妮可以和她的朋友一起打网球。根据固定搭配play with sb.“和……一起玩”，可知此处应填介词with。故答案为：with。
30．句意：之后，她上了一堂艺术课。根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数lesson“课”，以及以元音音素开头的形容词art“艺术”，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指“一堂”。故答案为：an。
【答案】31．他今年将年满94岁。；32．他向我们展示了每个人都可以变得伟大。/ 他展示给我们每个人都可以很棒。；33．So she always asks Popeye for help.；34．It is easy for him to beat Bluto.；35．在电视上看了波派后，许多孩子都喜欢菠菜 / 它。 / 许多孩子在电视上看了《大力水手》后都喜欢菠菜 / 它。
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；文学艺术类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了动画片《大力水手》。
【点评】考查英汉互译。注意快速阅读文章，了解基本文意；再细读句子，联系上下文翻译句子意思；注意熟记固定搭配等。
31．He他， will be将满， 94 years old94岁， this year今年。故答案为： 他今年将年满94岁。
32．He他，shows us that向我们展示了，everyone每个人，can都可以， be great变得伟大/很棒。故答案为： 他向我们展示了每个人都可以变得伟大。/ 他展示给我们每个人都可以很棒。
33．“所以”为连词so；“她”为主语she；“总是”为副词always；“向求助”为ask sb. for help，根据频度副词always，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式asks；“波派”为宾语 Popeye 。句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为： So she always asks Popeye for help.
34．根据句意：打败布鲁托对他来说是容易的，可知可用固定句式it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的。“容易的”为形容词easy，作表语；他为代词he，介词for后应用宾格him；“打败”为to beat，作真正的主语；布鲁托为宾语Bluto。故答案为： It is easy for him to beat Bluto.
35．Many children很多孩子， like it喜欢它（菠菜）， after 在……之后，watching Popeye看了《大力水手》 ，on TV在电视上。故答案为： 在电视上看了波派后，许多孩子都喜欢菠菜 / 它。 / 许多孩子在电视上看了《大力水手》后都喜欢菠菜 / 它。
36．【答案】Dear Mike,
I want to tell you something about my best friend in China. His name is Lu Han. He is 12 years old. August 12 is his birthday. His hobbies are volleyball and baseball. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables. Apple is his favorite. He insisted on eating an apple every day. His favorite subject is English. He thinks English is very interesting. He also likes to make friends. If you want to make friends with him, his email address is uhan123@ 。
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据图表要点，用英语写一封e-mail，向他介绍好朋友Lu Han。写作内容包括姓名、年龄、生日、体育爱好、饮食习惯、喜欢的科目及原因和联系方式等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对姓名、年龄、生日、体育爱好、饮食习惯、喜欢的科目及原因和联系方式等方面进行了逐一论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用play volleyball打排球、like doing sth.喜欢做某事，Email sb. at发邮件等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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湖南省长沙市师大附中梅溪湖中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期入学考试英语试题
一、任务型阅读 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Mrs.White has a black dress. She bought(购买)it a week ago. 1． She wants to return(归还) it to the store and get a bigone. 2． Mrs. White wants to go to the store after work.
Thestore closes at 7:00 P.M. It is 6:30 P.M. when Mrs. White finishes work. 3． Todayis Friday. There are many cars on the street. It takes her 20 minutes to get tothe store. 4．
Thereare also many cars in the parking lot. And it takes her 5 minutes to find aplace for the car. Then she gets out of the car and runs to the store. 5． Shedoesn't make it in time. The store is closed.
A. She drives to the store. B. What bad luck! C. Today is the last day to return it. D. It is nice but her family says it is a little small for her. E. She has 10 minutes to park(停) her car and return the dress.
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．A；4．E；5．B
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了怀特太太去换裙子的过程。
选项意思：
A. She drives to the store.她开车去商店。
B. What bad luck!真倒霉！
C. Today is the last day to return it.今天是归还的最后一天。
D. It is nice but her family says it is a little small for her.它很好，但她的家人说它对她来说有点小。
E. She has 10 minutes to park(停) her car and return the dress.她有10分钟的时间停车并归还衣服。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思，把握内容；其次查看文章，根据空格句的上下文，选择合适的选项。
1．根据下文 She wants to return(归还) it to the store and get a bigone. 她想把它还给商店，换一件大的，可知空格处应是交代：它很好，但她的家人说它对她来说有点小。故选D。
2．根据下文 Mrs. White wants to go to the store after work. 怀特太太下班后想去商店，可知空格处应是指出：今天是归还的最后一天。故选C。
3．根据下文 Todayis Friday. There are many cars on the street. 今天是星期五。街上有很多汽车，可知此处应是交代：她开车去商店。故选A。
4．根据前文Thestore closes at 7:00 P.M. It is 6:30 P.M.这家商店晚上7点关门，现在是下午6点半，以及上文 It takes her 20 minutes to get tothe store. 她需要20分钟才能到商店，可知此处：她有10分钟的时间停车并归还衣服。故选E。
5．根据下文 Shedoesn't make it in time. The store is closed. 她没有及时赶到。商店关门了，可知此处应是感叹：真倒霉！故选B。
二、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Peterhas a fight with one of his classmates. Then he goes to his grandfather and tells him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy says, "and I hate him."
The grandfather says, "Let me tell youa story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for what they did."
As Peter listens carefully, the grandfather goes on. "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It's difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try tocontrol(控制) me."
Peter looks into his grandfather's eyes and asks, "Which tiger always controls you, grandfather "
The old man says slowly and seriously(严肃地), "The one that I feed(喂养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now."
6．What's wrong with Peter
7．Who does Peter tell his problems to
8．Which tiger is controlling Peter
9．Is it easy to live with these two tigers
10．Why does the old man never hate others andseldom get angry
【答案】6．He has a fight with one of his classmates.
7．His grandfather.
8．The bad and unfriendly tiger.
9．No (, it isn't).
10．Because he always feeds the good and kind tiger. / Because the goodand kind tiger controls him.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了彼得和同学打架，爷爷通过两只老虎的比喻来告诫他要让善良的老虎控制，而不受坏老虎控制的故事。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意首先查看题干，划取问题关键词；再仔细阅读文章，根据关键词锁定答案，根据题干要求进行作答。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段 Peterhas a fight with one of his classmates. 可知，彼得和他的一个同学打架。故答案为： He has a fight with one of his classmates.
7．细节理解题。根据第一段Then hegoes to his grandfather and tells him hisstory angrily.然后他走到祖父面前，愤怒地把自己的故事告诉了他，可知是告诉祖父。故答案为： His grandfather.
8．细节理解题。根据But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all thetime, and for no reason.但另一个是坏的，不友好的。即使是最小的事情也会让他生气。他总是无缘无故地和每个人打架，可知现在控制彼得的是坏的、不友好的老虎。故答案为： The bad and unfriendly tiger.
9．细节理解题。根据 It'sdifficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. 我很难和这两只老虎在一起，可和这两只老虎相处是不容易的。故答案为：No (, it isn't).
10．细节理解题。根据最后一段 I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now.我总是喂善良的老虎，所以我从不讨厌别人，现在也很少生气，可知是因为他总是喂善良的老虎。/因为善良的老虎控制着他。故答案为： Because he always feeds the good and kind tiger. / Because the goodand kind tiger controls him.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（2023七下·长沙开学考）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Today is Saturday. The weather is fine. Better Life supermarket is on sale. People can 11． many things at good prices in the supermarket.
Now Jenny and her mother are going 12． there. Jenny sees a piece of nice bread. Thatis too small for her. She wants a 13． one. Then she sees a big hamburger with beef. She asks her mother to buy it for her. When she sees some 14． , she also asks her mother to buy them. Her mother says yes, so they buy a hamburger, some orange juice and green tea. After that, they want to buy something for their 15． , Carol. Carol is a dog. She likes to 16． balls. So they buy her a ball.
How much are these things They are not 17． and they are only 40 yuan. And Jenny is lucky. She meets a 18． cashier. The cashier gives a red hat to her. Jenny looks beautiful when she 19． that hat. Then Jenny goes home 20． with her mother.
11．A．have B．visit C．buy
12．A．shopping B．swimming C．fishing
13．A．short B．big C．different
14．A．cakes B．vegetables C．drinks
15．A．teacher B．student C．pet
16．A．play with B．talk to C．turn on
17．A．cheap B．expensive C．easy
18．A．busy B．kind C．tall
19．A．wears B．finds C．sells
20．A．difficultly B．angrily C．happily
【答案】11．C；12．A；13．B；14．C；15．C；16．A；17．B；18．B；19．A；20．C
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了珍妮和妈妈去Better Life超市购物的经过。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11．句意：人们可以在超市以很好的价格买到很多东西。A.有，B.参观/拜访，C.买。根据上文 Better Life supermarket is on sale. Better Life超市正在打折，可知是可以买东西。故答案为：C。
12．句意：现在珍妮和她妈妈去那里购物。A.购物，B.游泳，C.钓鱼。根据前文Better Life supermarket is on sale. Better Life超市正在打折，可知珍妮和她妈妈去那里购物。故答案为：A。
13．句意：她想要一个大的。A.短的，B.大的，C.不同的。根据上文 Thatis too small for her. 那对她来说太小了，可知她想要一个大的。故答案为：B。
14．句意：当她看到一些饮料时，她也让妈妈去买。A.蛋糕，B.蔬菜，C.饮料。根据下文Her mother says yes, so they buy ahamburger, some orange juice and green tea.她妈妈说是的，所以他们买了汉堡、一些橙汁和绿茶，可知此处指饮料。故答案为：C。
15．句意：之后，他们想给他们的宠物卡罗尔买点东西。A.老师，B.学生，C.宠物。根据下文 Carol is a dog. 卡罗尔是一只狗，可知是他们的宠物。故答案为：C。
16．句意：她喜欢玩球。A.和……一起玩，B.和……谈话，C.打开。根据上文Carol is a dog. 卡罗尔是一只狗，可知应是喜欢玩球。故答案为：A。
17．句意：它们不贵，只要40元。A.便宜的，B.贵的，C.简单的。根据 they are only 40 yuan. 只要40元，可知不贵。故答案为：B。
18．句意：她遇到了一位好心的收银员。A.忙碌的，B.善良的/好心的，C.高的。根据下文The cashier gives a red hat to her.收银员给了她一顶红帽子，可知遇到了一位好心的收银员。故答案为：B。
19．句意：珍妮戴那顶帽子时看起来很漂亮。A.穿戴，B.发现，C.卖。根据 .Jenny looks beautiful 珍妮看起来很漂亮，可知是戴那顶帽子时看起来很漂亮。故答案为：A。
20．句意：然后珍妮和妈妈一起快乐地回家。A.困难地，B.生气地，C.开心地。根据前文珍妮和妈妈买了想要的东西又收到一顶帽子，可知最后应是快乐地回家。故答案为：C。
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jennyis a middle school student. She is in Class 12, Grade 7. She 21． (go) toschool at 8:00. Her favorite 22． (subject) are English and P.E. Some students think math is very boring, 23． Jenny doesn't think so. She thinksit is cool. For lunch, she likes 24． (eat) vegetables and fruit, because she doesn't want 25． (be) fat. So she looks 26． (real) healthy. Her classes 27． (finish) at 16:50. After class, Jenny can 28． (play) tennis 29． her friends. After that, she has 30． art lesson. It is very relaxing.
【答案】21．goes；22．subjects；23．but；24．eating / to eat；25．to be；26．really；27．finish；28．play；29．with；30．an
【知识点】语法填空；日常生活类；说明文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了珍妮一天的课程安排。
【点评】考查语法选择。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，根据句子成分、时态和固定搭配等选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
21．句意：她八点去上学。根据文章通篇时态为一般现在时，以及主语she为第三人称单数，可知谓语动词应填三单形式goes。故答案为：goes。
22．句意：她最喜欢的两门课是英语和体育。根据 English and P.E. 英语和体育，可知是两门课，应填可数名词复数形式subjects。故答案为：subjects。
23．句意：有些学生认为数学很无聊，但珍妮不这么认为。根据 Somestudents think math is very boring有些学生认为数学很无聊，可知“珍妮不这么认为”为转折，应填转折连词but。故答案为：but。
24．句意：午餐时，她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，因为她不想发胖。根据固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事，可知应填动名词形式eating。故答案为：eating。
25．句意：午餐时，她喜欢吃蔬菜和水果，因为她不想发胖。根据固定搭配want to do sth.“想要做某事”，可知应填动词不定式to be。故答案为：to be。
26．句意：所以她看起来很健康。根据副词作状语修饰形容词，以及空格后形容词healthy“健康的”，可知应填副词形式really“真的”。故答案为：really。
27．句意：她的课在16:50结束。根据主语classes“课”，为复数形式，可知谓语动词用动词原形finish。故答案为：finish。
28．句意：课后，珍妮可以和她的朋友一起打网球。根据情态动词后接动词原形，可知情态动词can后应填动词原形play。故答案为：play。
29．句意：课后，珍妮可以和她的朋友一起打网球。根据固定搭配play with sb.“和……一起玩”，可知此处应填介词with。故答案为：with。
30．句意：之后，她上了一堂艺术课。根据空格后第一次出现的可数名词单数lesson“课”，以及以元音音素开头的形容词art“艺术”，可知应填不定冠词an，泛指“一堂”。故答案为：an。
五、翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Who is everyone's favorite sailor(水手) It's Popeye(波派), of course. A US artist first made this cartoon character in 1929. He will be 94 years old this year.
Popeye is not very tall, strong or handsome. He has a large chin(下巴) and his right eye is nearly closed. But he is a very brave man. He shows us that everyone can be great.
Popeye loves a girl named Olive(奥利弗). A badman named Bluto(布鲁托) always tries to hurt her. 所以她总是向波派求助。
Buthow can Popeye beat(打败) Bluto He eats spinach(菠菜). The spinach gives him power.
His big muscles come out. 打败布鲁托对他来说是容易的。
This made spinach a popular food in the US. Many children like it after watching Popeye on TV. Their moms always said it was good, but it was this sailor who got them to eat it.
31． 32． 33． 34． 35．
【答案】31．他今年将年满94岁。；32．他向我们展示了每个人都可以变得伟大。/ 他展示给我们每个人都可以很棒。；33．So she always asks Popeye for help.；34．It is easy for him to beat Bluto.；35．在电视上看了波派后，许多孩子都喜欢菠菜 / 它。 / 许多孩子在电视上看了《大力水手》后都喜欢菠菜 / 它。
【知识点】汉译英；英译汉；文学艺术类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了动画片《大力水手》。
【点评】考查英汉互译。注意快速阅读文章，了解基本文意；再细读句子，联系上下文翻译句子意思；注意熟记固定搭配等。
31．He他， will be将满， 94 years old94岁， this year今年。故答案为： 他今年将年满94岁。
32．He他，shows us that向我们展示了，everyone每个人，can都可以， be great变得伟大/很棒。故答案为： 他向我们展示了每个人都可以变得伟大。/ 他展示给我们每个人都可以很棒。
33．“所以”为连词so；“她”为主语she；“总是”为副词always；“向求助”为ask sb. for help，根据频度副词always，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式asks；“波派”为宾语 Popeye 。句首单词首字母需大写。故答案为： So she always asks Popeye for help.
34．根据句意：打败布鲁托对他来说是容易的，可知可用固定句式it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.做某事对于某人来说是怎么样的。“容易的”为形容词easy，作表语；他为代词he，介词for后应用宾格him；“打败”为to beat，作真正的主语；布鲁托为宾语Bluto。故答案为： It is easy for him to beat Bluto.
35．Many children很多孩子， like it喜欢它（菠菜）， after 在……之后，watching Popeye看了《大力水手》 ，on TV在电视上。故答案为： 在电视上看了波派后，许多孩子都喜欢菠菜 / 它。 / 许多孩子在电视上看了《大力水手》后都喜欢菠菜 / 它。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
36．假如你是李华，你的外国网友Mike想了解你在中国最好的朋友Lu Han。请根据图表要点，用英语写一封e-mail，向他介绍Lu Han.
姓名 年龄 生日 体育爱好 饮食习惯 最喜欢的学科及原因 联系方式
Lu Han 12 8月12日 排球， 棒球…… …… (自由发挥) …… (自由发挥) luhan123@
注意：
1)70词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Mike,
I'dlike to tell you something about my best friend in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
I want to tell you something about my best friend in China. His name is Lu Han. He is 12 years old. August 12 is his birthday. His hobbies are volleyball and baseball. He likes to eat fruit and vegetables. Apple is his favorite. He insisted on eating an apple every day. His favorite subject is English. He thinks English is very interesting. He also likes to make friends. If you want to make friends with him, his email address is uhan123@ 。
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求根据图表要点，用英语写一封e-mail，向他介绍好朋友Lu Han。写作内容包括姓名、年龄、生日、体育爱好、饮食习惯、喜欢的科目及原因和联系方式等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】写作时可对姓名、年龄、生日、体育爱好、饮食习惯、喜欢的科目及原因和联系方式等方面进行了逐一论述。确保内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可以使用play volleyball打排球、like doing sth.喜欢做某事，Email sb. at发邮件等短语。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1
