北师大版（2019）必修第一册 Unit3 Celebrations Topic Talk and Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas即学即练（有答案）

Unit3 Topic Talk and Lesson 3 即学即练
一、
（1）单句语法填空。
①The kids made ________ mess in the bathroom.
②I wouldn’t mess ________ him if I were you.
③There’s a mess ________ fish down there, so get your lines in the water.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①这个房间又脏又乱。
The house ________________________.
②我觉得我把事情搞糟了。
I feel I’ve ________________________ things.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①在我看来，每个人都应该有公平的机会。
________________________, everyone should be given an equal opportunity.
②在我看来，我对自己的安全一点都不担心。
________________________, I did’t seem in the least concerned for my safety.
③他已经把一份工作搞砸了。
He had ________________________ one career.
二、
（1）单句语法填空。
①She suggested we should move ________ on Tuesday.
②I’m being moved ________ the New York office.
③It provides the force that makes the craft move ________.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①既然我们知道面对的问题是什么，那么我们应当如何向前推进？
Now that we know what we are up against, how do we ________________
②吉尔挥了挥手，汽车开走了。
Gil waved his hand and the car ________________.
三、
（1）用somewhat/somehow/anyhow填空。
①She piled the papers in a heap on her desk, just _______.
②The situation has changed _______ since we last met.
③He looked different ________.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子
①他们到底出了什么事，到现在仍可以说是个谜。
What happened to them remains ________________ a mystery.
②不知怎么地，卡林设法应付了那些来自工作的要求。
________ Karin ________ cope with the demands of her career.
③我被告知去丹佛参加这个面试。那是件非常有意思的事，如此这般之后我得到了这份工作。
I was told to go to Denver for this interview. It was y a very amusing affair, ________________, I got the job.
四、
（1）单句语法填空。
①All the drawers were _______ (stuff) full of letters and papers.
②Don’t stuff the kids _______ chocolate before their dinner.
③I had 200 leaflets to stuff _______ envelopes.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①我把双手塞进了我的口袋里。
I ______________ in my pockets.
②她又往她的袋子里塞了两件毛线衫。
She ______________ into her bag.
③孩子们一直在一个劲儿地吃糖。
The kids have been ______________ candy.
五、
（1）单句语法填空。
①He doesn’t have the _______ (patient) to wait.
②She waited _______ (patient) for Frances to finish.
③She’s very patient _______ young children.
④He’s one of Dr Shaw’s _______ (patient).
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①你知道他理解慢，因此你必须要对他有耐心。
You know he is slow at understanding, so you have to _____________________ him.
②地震后，他耐心地等待着救援的到来。
After the earthquake, he waited for the rescue _____________________.
③耐心完成作业，然后你就可以出去玩了。
Have _____________________ your homework, and you can go out to play.
六、
（1）单句语法填空。
①The local branch ________ Bank of America is handling the accounts.
②This is one of the ________ (branch) of the Roosevelt family.
③Just after the lake, the path branches ________ to the right.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
目前，它仅仅被看作是中国科学技术史下面的一个分支。
At present, it is only regarded as ________________ Chinese science and technology history.
七、
（1）单句语法填空。
①It is important to reward good ________ (behave).
②I hope Nicholas behaved ________ (oneself) at the party.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①1400名支持者尽全力守着规矩，结束时排成队平静地离场。
The 1,400 fans were ________________ and filed out peacefully at the end.
②要高精确度地预测飓风的表现尚需要许多年。
It will be many years before anyone can predict ________________ with much accuracy.
③他显得像是什么都没发生过。
He ________________ nothing had happened.
八、
（1）单句语法填空。
①She caught herself ________ (wonder) whether she had made a mistake.
②She caught sight ________ a car in the distance。
③He walked too slowly to catch up ________ the others.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①我撞到他在偷看我的私人信件。
I ________________ my private letters.
②对于我来说追上他简直是不可能的。
It is impossible for me to ________________.
③我昨天碰巧在一个时装店里看到莉莉。
I happened to ________________ Lily yesterday in a fashion shop.
九、根据汉语意思完成句子。
①当我接近23英里时，我看到我的妻子挥舞着一个牌子。
As I approached mile 23, I could ________________ a sign.
②孩子们在海浪中嬉戏。
Children were playing ________________.
③“他在那儿。”阿里说着朝几棵树挥了挥手。
“He’s over there,” said Ali, ________________ some trees.
十、用event/accident./matter/affair/incident填空。
①The whole _______ was caught on CCTV.
②Two _______ received public attention during the month.
③There are more important _______ we need to discuss.
④The discovery was made almost by _______.
⑤Women had little role in public _______.
十一、
（1）单句写作。
①他身体虚弱得几乎站不起来了。
_____________________________________________________________________
②烟雾浓得他们什么都看不到。
_____________________________________________________________________
③一切都发生得这么快，我都来不及去思考。
_____________________________________________________________________
④这个问题十分重要，我们疏忽不得。
_____________________________________________________________________
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①什么食物都要先嚼碎再吞咽。
Always chew food well ________________.
②简很快淹没在人群中。
Jane was soon ________________ by the crowd.
③乡村地区正逐渐被新建住宅区吞噬。
The countryside is gradually ________________ by new developments.
十二、
（1）用pass by/pass on/pass out/pass through填空。
①Arriving at the main shrine, you ________ the temple gate into this garden.
②The governor ________ when he heard the bad news.
③I wished her to ________ and not to sit on my bench.
④The ring has been ________ in my family from mother to daughter.
（2）根据汉语意思完成句子。
①两个警官去了他家，把他带走了。
Two police officers went to his house and ________________.
②她把牛奶收拾完后转过身来。
She finished ________ the milk ________ and turned around.
③女服务员收走盘子，端来了咖啡。
The waitress had ________ the plates and brought coffee.
④邓恩博士显然是在试图逃跑时被击中的。
Dr. Dunn was apparently trying to ________________ when he was shot.
十三、单句语法填空。
①Her parents no ________ (long) have any real influence over her.
②As the local gas pipeline is not functioning any ________, the villagers now rely on firewood, both for cooking and heating.
③We do not have any ________ (much) information at the present time.
参考答案
一、(1) ①a ②with ③of
(2) ①in a mess ②made a mess of ③messed up
二、(1) ①in ②to ③forward
(2) ①more forward ②moved off
三、(1) ①anyhow ②somewhat ③somehow
(2) ①somewhat of ②Somehow; managed to ③Anyhow
四、(1) ①stuffed ②with ③into
(2) ①stuffed my hands
②stuffed two more sweaters
③stuffing themselves with
五、(1) ①patience ②patiently ③with ④patients
(2) ①be patient with ②patiently/with patience
③the patience to finish
六、(1) ①of ②branches ③off ④a branch of
(2) a branch of
七、(1) ①behaviour ②himself
(2) ①on their best behaviour ②a hurricane’s behaviour ③behaved as if/though
八、(1) ①wondering ②of ③with
(2) ①caught him reading ②catch up with him
③catch sight of
九、①see my wife waving ②in the waves ③waving a hand towards
十、①incident ②events ③matters ④accident ⑤affairs
十一、(1) ①He was so weak that he could hardly stand up.
②There was so much smoke that they couldn’t see anything.
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