03:【好题精选】阅读单选题-2023年九年级下学期英语专题周周练(第一期)(湖北黄冈市)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读单选
Erhu is a Chinese folk instrument. It is sometimes known as the “Chinese violin” because it sounds like a violin. The Moon Reflected on Second Spring is the most famous piece of erhu music.
The earliest records of guzheng were found in the Warring States Period (战国时期). It was used to hit the enemies at that time. Later, guzheng was used as a kind of instrument. Guzheng had 12 strings (弦) in the Han Dynasty. Then a 13-string guzheng was developed in the Tang Dynasty. Now it usually has 21 strings.
Xun (埙) is one of the oldest Chinese instruments. It has a long history of more than 7,000 years. Xun comes in different shapes. The most common one is egg-shaped. Each shape produces a different sound. It can be made of stone, jade (玉) and clay.
Morin Khur (马头琴) is the traditional musical instrument of the Mongolian ethnic group (蒙古族). There are two strings. It has been played for centuries. Once upon a time, a boy had a little white horse. Unluckily, it was killed by a bad guy. The boy made a musical instrument out of its body and carried it all the time as if it was still with him.
1.Which instrument is called the “Chinese violin” A.Erhu. B.Guzheng. C.Xun. D.Morin Khuur.
2.What is mentioned about Xun in the passage
① Its shape. ② Its inventor. ③ Its materials. ④ The culture behind it.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
3.How many strings are there on the Morin Khuur
A.Twelve. B.Twenty-one. C.Two. D.Thirteen.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Xun is only in the shape of eggs.
B.Morin Khur has the longest history.
C.The Moon Reflected on Second Spring is the most famous piece of violin music.
D.Guzheng was used as a weapon (武器) in the Warring States Period.
What makes a good reader You can find the answer in Readers Club. Today, we have some books for e and join the fun!
The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1953. A year later, Hemingway won the Nobel Prize for Literature. The Old Man and the Sea is generally considered by many to be his greatest achievement. The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up. ★Hardback ¥21.70 ★Paperback ¥16.00
Heart, written by Edmondo De Amicis from Italy, is a diary of an Italian boy Eric. In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for the society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love. ★Hardback ¥27.20 ★Paperback ¥16.40
Peter Pan, created by Scottish novelist and playwright J.M. Barrie. Peter Pan is a young boy who can fly and never grows up. He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures (冒险) on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland. ★Hardback ¥22.70 ★Paperback ¥14.60
Celebrity Biography, also known as “Three Giants”, written by Romain Rolland, about three great men in different fields: Beethoven, Michelangelo and Leo Tolstoy. They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence. ★Hardback ¥26.20 ★Paperback ¥15.80
Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.
5.Which word can be used to describe the topic of the book Heart A.Success B.Love C.Adventure D.Fear
6.What is the book Peter Pan about
A.A boy who likes keeping diaries. B.A boy who always misses his family.
C.A boy who enjoys his never-ending childhood. D.A boy who suffers a lot in body and spirit
7.What can we learn from the books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography
A.The value of the friendship. B.The importance of learning.
C.The advantage of the teamwork. D.The spirit of never giving up.
8.As a club member, which books can you buy with 40 yuan to get free e-books
A.Two hardback books Heart and Celebrity Biography.
B.A hardback book Heart and a paperback book Peter Pan.
C.Two hardback books The Old Man and the Sea and Peter Pan.
D.Two paperback books The Old Man and the Sea and Celebrity Biography.
Important Ages in the UK
Age What you can do
5 You have to go to school.
12 You can buy a pet.
13 You can get a part—time job, but you can’t work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.
14 You can go into a bar,but you can’t buy alcohol (酒).
16 You can leave school. A boy can join the army with his parents’ permission. You can drive a motorcycle. You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.
17 You can hold a license to drive most small cars.
18 Age of maturity (壮年期) you have grown up in the eyes of the law. You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.
21 You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus. You can have a license to sell alcohol. You can become a Member of Parliament (议会). Click here to know more
9.Where can we most possibly read the material above A.In a novel. B.In a movie poster. C.In a diary. D.On the internet.
10.As a teenager, you can do the following except ________.
A.you can work for less than two hours on Monday when you are 13
B.you can leave school at the age of 16
C.you can’t buy and drink alcohol in a bar until you are 18
D.you can become a member of parliament
11.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar at the age of 18 because ________.
A.in the eyes of the law you have grown up B.you have money and you can drink alcohol
C.you can have a license to sell alcohol D.your parents allow you to do so
12.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.when you can go into the bar in the UK B.what a boy can do in the UK
C.the things you can do at important ages in the UK D.where to drink in the UK
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone. He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is the greatest works of Chinese novels. It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into TV series(电视剧)in 1986.Price:¥129.5
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into TV series in 1994 and also translated into English.Price:¥92.5
The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai’an. For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang, fighting against the authority. American writer Pear Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998.Price:¥90
Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.Price:¥99
13.Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone A.Cao Xueqin B.Luo Guanzhong C.Shi Nai’an D.Wu Cheng’en.
14.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read
A.The Story of the Stone B.The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
C.The Water Margin D.Journey to the West
15.If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West, how much will you pay
A.¥222. B.¥191.5. C.¥182.5. D.¥189.
16.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B.The Water Margin was turmned into TV series in 1994.
C.The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D.Pear Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
My learning recordUnit 2 Let’s celebrate! Name: Joyce
Self-assessment(自评)
Reading ★I know more about festivals in other countries. ★ I can find out the main idea of the passage quickly.
Listening ★I can listen for useful information in a radio program.
Vocabulary(词汇) ★I know the names of festivals and activities. ★I know the relationship between the countries and festivals.
Grammar ★I can use someone/somebody, anyone/anybody, no one/nobody, something, anything and nothing correctly. ★I can use Wh-questions correctly.
Peer assessment(同伴评价) Ask your partner to help you assess your speaking and writing skills.
Speaking ★I can ask questions about different countries’ festivals correctly. ★I can speak loudly and clearly while answering questions.
Writing ★I can plan and organize ideas before writing my articles.
Comments(评语) 30~40 Well done! You work hard. 21~29 Good. Keep it up! Below 20 Try harder! Practice makes perfect.
17.What can Joyce do while listening A.Listen for different activities. B.Find out the main idea.
C.Listen for useful information. D.Find out the names of festivals.
18.Which should Joyce do better in
A.Speaking. B.Writing. C.Grammar. D.Vocabulary.
19.Which of the following comments is for Joyce
A.Good. Keep it up! B.Try harder! C.Practice makes perfect. D.Well done! You work hard.
20.What’s the main reason the students use “My learning record”
A.To explain why they have passed the exam.
B.To check how much progress they have made.
C.To tell their parents what they’ve done at school.
D.To know about how they can use the grammar correctly.
Postmen Wanted No experience necessary but you must be hard-working. Free to choose working hours. Have a driver’s license. Write to No. 38 Zhonghua Rd., Wuxi. English Teachers Wanted Warm and patient college students. Able to speak standard English, good with children . Time: on weekends E-mail address: Sunshine School @
Air Hostess Wanted Age: between 20 and 33. Height: from 1.7m to 1.75m. Two foreign languages. College graduates(毕业生). Address: China Airlines, Beijing Tour Guides Wanted Two years’ working experience. Good English and good at talking to people. Age: 20-25 Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information.
21.If you want to be a postman, you should _________.A.be hard-working B.be patient with people
C.be good at English D.have two years’ working experience
22.Wang Ping is 27, a college graduate, and knows two foreign languages. Which job is suitable for her
A.Working in Friendship Traveling Company. B.Working in a post office.
C.Serving for China Airlines. D.Teaching at Sunshine School.
23.The tour guides wanted should ________.
A.have a driver’s license B.be good at talking to people
C.be good with children D.speak two foreign languages
24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.If you want to be a postman, you have to work on weekends.
B.If you want to be a teacher, please write to NO. 38 Zhonghua Rd.
C.If you want to know more information about tour guides wanted, you can send an e-mail.
D.If you want to be an air hostess, you must have finished college study.
The Coca-Cola Company has an invention—the “plantbottle”. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled. It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate(气候)change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly. It is as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs 30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends underwater Richie Stachowski invented this Water Talkie at the age of 10. This invention can help swimmers talk with one another underwater from as far as 15 feet away.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position(姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
25.Which of the following is TRUE about the “plantbottle” A.It is completely made from plants. B.It is a product of the Coca-Cola Company.
C.It costs much money. D.It can’t be recycled.
26.The new light bulb ________.
A.is brighter than the old kind B.isn’t good for the environment
C.can last at least 25 years D.can last less than 25 years
27.The Water Talkie was invented by ________.
A.German scientists B.a young child C.a UK company D.some swimmers
28.All the four inventions have something to do with ________.
A.daily life B.climate C.saving money D.the environment
Sunny English Club Time: 8:00—10:00 every Saturday morning Price: 400 yuan a month Tel: 65378529 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more!
Health Centre Time: 9:00—17:30 from Monday to Sunday Address: 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 55659604 Free examinations for people over 70.Give you good advice on keeping healthy!
Culture Fashion Week Time: 15:00, Saturday, May 11—15:00, Monday, May 13 Address: 301 Park Street, New York City Common Seating: $85 VIP Seating: $150 No children under age 10.
29.How much does Lucy have to pay if she wants to join the Sunny English Club for half a year A.400 yuan B.2000 yuan C.2400 yuan D.4800 yuan
30.When is the Health Center open
A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday D.Every day
31.How long will the Culture Fashion Week last
A.Three days B.A week C.A month D.Two days
32.Who doesn’t have to spend any money on the examinations at the Health Center
A.Teenagers B.Young adults C.Homeless people D.Eighty-year-olds
Before arriving in China, I had read lots of books about China. Therefore, when I arrived, I was excited to be living in this huge historically and culturally rich country. It was so greatly different from the UK. The food, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life——I couldn’t wait to explore.
However, learning Chinese hadn’t even entered my mind, not because I was lazy, but because I had no confidence to learn the most difficult language in the world. Besides this, once I moved to China. I lived in Shanghai. It is an international city, with many people speaking English as a second language. So I thought English would be sufficient.
But after a year in China I found many expats(侨民)spoke Chinese. Perhaps it was achievable after all I felt uncomfortable because so many Chinese people could speak English while I couldn’t even speak the most basic Chinese. To face the challenge, I decided to begin my language journey and my only regret is that I didn’t start earlier.
In the two years since starting to learn I have made great progress. Now, I am able to talk in Chinese on many topics. Learning to speak Chinese isn’t as difficult as I once expected. When I speak to Chinese people in Chinese they almost always understand me. The most challenging thing is listening since Chinese people talk at such a speed. I can’t always understand what's been said, but my weekly online language exchanges help with this. Learning Chinese has taken a lot of hard work. But there is still a long way to go before I reach my goal of fluency(流利). Learning Chinese not only helps me in day-to-day life, but deepens(加深)my cultural understanding of such a great country. So, to all my non—Chinese friends I say this, don’t be afraid, face the challenge and be confident.
33.What did the writer do after arriving in China
A.Read a lot of books about China.
B.Couldn't wait to study Chinese.
C.Tried to learn more about China.
D.Missed his life in his home of UK.
34.What does the underlined word “sufficient” probably mean
A.Enough. B.Important. C.Necessary. D.Possible.
35.How long has the writer learned Chinese since he came to China
A.One year. B.Two years. C.Three years. D.Four years.
36.Why does the writer think listening is the most challenging
A.He has a hearing problem.
B.Chinese people speak too fast.
C.Chinese is the most difficult language.
D.He doesn’t know much about many topics.
37.Which is the main idea of the text
A.A new opinion in learning.
B.Exploring the joy of learning Chinese.
C.The writer’s journey of learning Chinese.
D.The value of learning a new language.
The day that I met my best friend for the first time, I was full of anxiety. I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library and people kept disturbing (打扰) me. I was getting more and more annoyed The more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate. I couldn’t stand when I heard someone singing loudly behind me. I turned around and glared at the person who was singing. It was a tall girl about the same age as me and she was standing with a book of Tennyson’s poems in her hands. I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, “Thanks to your noise. I’ve been unable to study. You’re so selfish!” Then I left the library in a hurry.
When I got home, I realized I’d left my textbook behind and there was nothing I could do as the library was closed. I was so upset that I almost cried. Just then, the phone rang. A girl named Jenny had noticed my book in the library and she got my phone number from the librarian. She said she didn’t live far away and could bring it around for me.
I was so grateful and agreed to meet her at the store down the road. When I recognized Jenny was the girl I had shouted at for singing, I was filled with shame and apologized several times for my rude behavior.
Jenny was kind enough to pardon me. Ever since then we’ve been best friends and we got along very well. I often think how lucky I am! We are much alike and I trust her more than anyone else.
38.Why did the author go to the local library
A.To borrow books. B.To read poems. C.To make new friends. D.To do some revision.
39.How did the author respond when she was disturbed by singing
A.By saying nothing. B.By quarrelling with the girl immediately.
C.By leaving the library with pleasure. D.By shouting at the girl for singing angrily.
40.Where did the writer and Jenny meet for the second time
A.In the local library. B.In a singing bar.
C.At a store down the road. D.At a store far away.
41.Which of the following words can describe Jenny best
A.Careful and selfless. B.Careful but selfish.
C.Brave and powerful. D.Helpful but rude.
42.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A.Suggesting true love nerver dies. B.Encouraging us to make more friends.
C.Getting angry easily is unwise. D.Showing the luck in making a new friend.
A woman teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan Province has changed the lives of many children in the mountains, especially the girls. She is the head teacher of Huaping High School for Girls. It is the first public high school for girls in China that does not charge tuition. And it is well-known for its high percentage of graduates who enter universities. Without her, nothing would have happened. She is Zhang Guimei.
In 2001, Zhang, then a teacher of local middle school, was chosen to be the part-time president of a center for homeless children in Huaping. She found that many girls in the area had little chance of getting education. Zhang decided to set up a school for girls, mainly those who are unable to continue their high school studies.
Between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school. Many people didn’t understand what she was doing and gave her the cold shoulder. Luckily, Zhang and her dream have finally drawn attention from the public and the government. With the local government’s support, Huaping High School for Girls was opened in September 2008.
Difficulties soon followed. Six months after it opened, 9 out of its 17 teachers left because of the poor conditions and the students’ poor performance. But Zhang wouldn’t allow the school to be shut down. She led the remaining teachers to work harder.
“I want my students to go to good universities,” Zhang said. During the past 12 and a half years, over 1,600 girl students have graduated and been accepted into universities including Wuhan University and Sichuan University. It makes Zhang proud. This great teacher believes education for women can make a big difference in a nation.
43.Who does Huaping High School want to get education
A.Boys who are good at schoolwork.
B.Girls who can continue to study.
C.Students who can’t afford their study.
D.Girls who can’t pay for the tuition.
44.Why did Zhang Guimei decide to set up a school for girls
A.Because more girls entered universities than boys.
B.Because she wanted to help more girls receive education.
C.Because many girls were interested in high school studies.
D.Because she became the part-time president of a center for homeless children.
45.To open the school, Zhang Guimei once __________.
A.asked other teachers not to leave
B.wrote a letter to the local government
C.asked people for money on the streets
D.spent vacations talking with girls’ parents
46.From the passage, what can we know about Huaping High School for Girls
A.It charges little tuition for poor families.
B.At first, there were only 9 teachers working there.
C.There are more than 1,600 girl students in it now.
D.It started 12 and a half years ago with the local government’s help.
47.Which of the following is probably the title
A.Fighting for girl’s education.
B.Facing the challenges bravely.
C.Studying at Huaping High School.
D.Going to high school is important.
Once there was a famine (饥荒). A rich cook sent for twenty of the poorest children in the town and said to them, “In this basket, there is a piece of bread for each of you. Take it and come back to me every day at this hour for more.”
In a hurry, the hungry children got together around the basket, and fought over the bread because each wanted the largest piece. At last, they went away without even thanking the good cook. Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance. When the badly behaved children had left, Mary took the smallest piece, which was all left in the basket. She kissed the cook’s hand and went home.
The next day, the children were as badly-behaved as before. Mary got a piece of bread almost half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new, shining pieces of silver fell out of it.
Her mother was very worried, and said, “Take the money back to the cook at once. The silver must have fallen into the dough (面团) by accident. Hurry up, Mary.”
When the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s message, he said, “It was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize. Always be as satisfied, peaceable and thankful as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is yours.”
48.What did Mary do while the others fought over the bread
A.She stood quietly in distance. B.She fought over the bread.
C.She went home. D.She sent for her mother.
49.How did the girl express her thanks to the cook
A.She left quietly without a word. B.She kissed the cook’s hand.
C.She gave money to the cook. D.She behaved as badly as the other children.
50.Why did the cook put the silver pieces into the bread
A.Because he wanted to give them to the poorest child. B.Because Mary’s mother was very worried.
C.Because he wanted to give them to Mary as a prize. D.Because Mary’s family was poor.
51.What do you think of Mary’s mother
A.She was very rich. B.She was peaceable. C.She was foolish. D.She was very honest.
52.What is the passage mainly about
A.Some pieces of bread. B.Some pieces of silver.
C.A peaceable and honest girl. D.A rich cook.
Whenever I look at this photo, I think of an afternoon fishing with my grandfather. My grandfather loves fishing.
When we were younger, he tried to get my brother and I excited about it. “It’s a wonderful way to spend the afternoon together,” he told us. Every Saturday he asked us to go with him. At first we would, but fishing seemed so boring to us. At last we told him that fishing wasn’t our thing.
One Saturday afternoon not long ago, I changed my mind and decided to go with him. I thought that maybe I would enjoy fishing more now that a few years have passed. So down to the water we went. We got in the water, threw the line, and waited. And waited. After three hours all we had was a single tiny fish.
“Grandpa, why do you like standing out here for hours like this ” I asked. “You’ve done nothing all afternoon!”
“Well.” he said. “When I was a boy, fishing wasn’t ‘nothing’. In fact, it was everything. I didn’t have TV, or video games, or smart phones. So I fished. Now, when I fish, I go back to being that boy. It was a happy time.”
This photo really changed how I see my grandfather. He is the man who has seen many changes and has had many experiences. Looking at the photo also reminds me that opinion of fishing changed that afternoon. Right after I took the picture, Grandpa felt a strong pull on his line. In a few seconds the two of us were struggling to bring in the biggest fish I had ever seen! It was really exciting. From then on I went fishing with him whenever I could.
53.The writer decided to go fishing with his grandpa one day because ________.
A.it was Saturday again B.his brother wouldn’t go
C.he knew he’d catch a single tiny fish D.he came up with a different idea
54.For the writer’s grandpa, fishing is ________.
A.a wonderful way to be with others B.part of his life
C.not much fun without the writer D.meaningless without a smart phone
55.It is clear that ________.
A.the writer used to live and fish with grandpa B.the writer’s brother had no interest in fishing
C.Grandpa likes thinking in the water for long hours D.Grandpa always shows his fishing skills to others
56.The underlined words “that boy” refers to ________.
A.the writer B.the writer’s brother C.Grandpa himself D.nobody
57.We can infer(推测) that the writer ________.
A.always catches more fish than Grandpa B.took a picture whenever he went fishing
C.became a good fishing partner of Grandpa D.he himself would teach others how to fish
An old man was sitting on the sofa with Mike, his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a dove(鸽子)landed on the ground.
The father asked his son, “What is this ”
The son replied, “It is a dove.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this ”
The son said, “Father, I have just told you. It’s a dove.”
After a little while, the old father asked his son for the third time, “What is this ”
This time Mike could not control his anger and shouted, “It’s a dove, a dove. Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A DOVE’ Don’t you understand this ”
The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient(不耐烦), Mike began to read it.
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a dove landed on the ground, and my son asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dove and hugged him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same dove, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time.”
Something gently touched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame for being so impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly(紧紧地).
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
58.Why did the old man ask his son the question again and again ________
A.He didn’t know the dove. B.He liked to ask questions.
C.He couldn’t remember anything. D.He tried to teach his son something in his lifetime.
59.How many times did the father ask his son the same question ________
A.Twice. B.Three times. C.Five times. D.Twenty-three times.
60.What did the father do after Mike asked him the question ________
A.Shouting at him. B.Hugging him. C.Keeping silent. D.Being angry with him.
61.Why did Mike’s face turn red ________
A.He was shy. B.He felt surprised. C.He felt shamed. D.He was afraid of his father.
62.What really touched Mike’s heart according to the passage ________
A.His father’s diary. B.His father’s love. C.His father’s answers. D.His father’s hugs.
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. Though the music was great, people were quickly going home for the weekend. In this case, many of them put some money into the hat of the young man.
The next day, the young artist came to the gate of the subway station, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. Different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he began playing. It seemed more pleasant to listen to.
Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people. All people were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to get it soon.”
After about half an hour, a middle—aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it’s you. You did come here. I knew that you’re an honest man and would certainly come here.”
The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang ” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(奖票). It’s lottery,” said the man.
The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it ” he asked.
Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you were in need to pay the tuition fee(学费) and you had to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself ”
The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty I won’t be happy forever.”
Through our lives, we can get a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us.
63.What did many people put into the hat while the young violinist was playing the violin
A.Lottery. B.Food. C.Drinks. D.Money.
64.Who put the lottery into the hat
A.A middle—aged man. B.A young man. C.An old gentleman. D.A young woman.
65.Why did George Sang hurry to the violinist the next day
A.To give money to him. B.To look for his lottery.
C.To watch him playing the violin. D.To thank him for his kindness.
66.What did the violinist play the violin outdoor for
A.To raise money for his tuition fee. B.To show his music talent.
C.To win the lottery. D.To practice the violin.
67.What is the best title of the passage
A.A poor Young Artist B.An Artist and Gentleman
C.Honesty Saves People from Trouble D.A Poor Artist and a Lost Lottery
In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.
Drawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese in the 1990s.
In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention.
I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi', " Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website. "When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thought, " said Sears.
After visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English "However, you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese language and culture were mysterious and not known by people in most countries then, but now, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinese medicine and so on, "Sears added.
At present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China. "When I die, I hope my website will live on, and I'm planning to write a book about my research. This will be my gift to China, " he said.
68.What does "Drawn to the ancient language" mean in Paragraph1
A.Sears was interested in ancient Chinese. B.Sears had to study Chinese characters.
C.Sears could draw Chinese characters well. D.Sears could speak ancient Chinese very well.
69.Chinese Etymology website went online in________.
A.1972 B.1994 C.2002 D.2011
70.What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website
A.Chinese history. B.Ancient Chinese characters.
C.The daily life of Richard Sears D.Traditional Chinese medicine.
71.From the passage, we can infer that Sears set up the website to ________.
A.become famous B.get the nick name "Uncle Hanzi"
C.write a book about his research D.make more people know about ancient Chinese characters
72.The best title for the passage could be ________.
A.Great Changes in China B.Mysterious Chinese Language and Culture
C.American "Uncle Hanzi" D.A Young American and Traditional Chinese Culture
Can plants talk Modern research has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: “I’m being attacked!” When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps(黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops.
More surprisingly, plants also use sound to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili(辣椒)plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(霉菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will learn how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
73.What will plants do when they are attacked by insects
A.They will kill the insects by themselves.
B.They will control the wasps to kill the insects.
C.They will send out signals to ask for help.
D.They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.
74.How are the wood wide web linked by fungi
A.By making noises with their roots. B.By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.
C.By sharing food and information with each other. D.By spreading chemicals to each other.
75.What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph
A.To give people hope for further studies. B.To praise scientists for their great achievements.
C.To call on people to protect the plants on Earth. D.To inspire people to communicate with plants.
76.What is the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
77.Which is the best title for the passage
A.The Secret Language of Plants B.The Study about the Plant Warning System
C.The Plants that Give Warnings D.Why Scientists Do Research about Plants
Besides the main subjects, international students at the Shanghai Maritime University are also offered a window into Chinese culture. According to the university, about 800 students from 97 countries chose classes about Chinese culture last year.
Dragon boat classes have always attracted many international students. Since 2012, the team of the university has won many races. Benjamin Baffoe, a member of the team, says, “It is great to come to China and have the chance to learn about dragon boating that I used to see when I was a child.” Having learned the sport for six years in China, Baffoe is now stronger and more confident. “That’s what life is about: Never give up and always keep trying,” he says.
Tai chi is also one of the most popular sports among international students at SMU. Some people may think tai chi movements are slow and that it is just about moving the hands. David Bobadilla of Chile, however, already has a good understanding of Chinese culture through his study of kung Fu for 11 years. “There is difference in the practice between the two tai chi is more for internal development and kung fu is more of an external sport, but their concept is the same, ” he says.
Chinese poetry classes have also impressed foreign students. During the New Year’s party for foreign students at SMU, Shreya Pandey from Nepal recited Man Jiang Hong, a Chinese lyrical poem written by Yue Fei. “The preparation for the performance helped me to learn about Yue Fei’s story as well as the history, language and culture of China. I love to learn different types of poems,” says Pandey.
78.How many international students chose classes about Chinese culture at SMU
A.800. B.2012. C.11. D.6.
79.Which class is Benjamin Baffoe interested in
A.Tai chi. B.Kung fu. C.Poetry. D.Dragon boating.
80.What does David think of tai chi and kung fu
A.Kung fu is more for internal development. B.Tai chi is more of an external sport.
C.Tai chi and Kung fu’s concept is the same. D.Tai chi is more popular than Kung fu.
81.What can Shreya Pandey do after learning Chinese classes
A.He can win dragon races. B.He is able to play Kung fu.
C.He can play tai chi well. D.He’s able to recite a Chinese poem.
82.Which of the following is NOT RIGHT
A.Benjamin Baffoe is more confident by learning Dragon boat classes.
B.David can understand Chinese culture well by studying Kung fu for 6 years.
C.Learning Chinese poetry helped Shreya Pandey to know a lot about Chinese culture.
D.This passage shows us that more and more foreign students love Chinese culture.
By using the “Culture and Tourism (旅游) e-Village” programme, which can be found on WeChat, visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing of 1,594 villages and 877 towns in East China’s Jiangsu Province on their phones.
The programme, developed by the Jiangsu Cultural Center, is made up of several parts, such as memories of the village, countryside tourism, e-business of cultural tourism and voluntary service.
For visitors, it gives introductions, pictures and travel guidance of many villages. It allows visitors to check villages by using VR technology, learn about local histories and attractions there, and book village hotels. For example, Qingdun Village of Hai’an City has used VR technology to present the whole village on the programme. Travelers who are interested in Qingdun can learn about it by simply clicking (单击) on the screen.
For farmers, it allows them to advertise their hometown, attend online training and take part in more cultural and tourism activities.
“I sell more grapes and strawberries by using the programme,” said Zhang Feng, a villager from Baitu Town, Zhenjiang City. “I have faith in the quality of my products, but I had trouble selling them. Our town has been known to more people since it appeared on the programme and our products have drawn more attention. Many villagers have enjoyed a better life with Baitu Town becoming famous”, he said happily.
To attract more users, the programme also holds different kinds of online activities, including short video competitions, cultural products designs and photography competitions. According to the Jiangsu Cultural Center, the programme will work together with more key tourism villages in Jiangsu to develop the province’s countryside tourism.
83.The “Culture and Tourism e-Village” programme can be used for ________.
A.self learning B.Wechat service C.online teaching D.online sightseeing
84.By using the “Culture and Tourism e-Village” programme, visitors can do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A.booking village hotels B.studying Chinese history
C.checking villages by using VR technology D.getting travel guidance of many villages
85.The local farmers are happy about the programme because ________.
A.they have faith in the quality of their products B.they can offer online activities
C.their product sales have increased D.their product quality has improved
86.What does the underlined word faith probably mean in the last paragraph
A.hope B.confidence C.courage D.ability
87.What is the best title for this passage
A.WeChat Introduces the Beauty of Jiangsu B.VR Technology Makes Traveling Faster
C.Online Competitions Help Villages Sell D.Programme Helps Countryside Tourism
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几种中国的传统乐器。
1.细节理解题。根据“Erhu is a Chinese folk instrument. It is sometimes known as the ‘Chinese violin’”可知二胡被称为“中国小提琴”。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Xun comes in different shapes”以及“It can be made of stone, jade (玉) and clay”可知此处提到了埙的形状以及材料。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“There are two strings”可知马头琴有两根弦。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“The earliest records of guzheng were found in the Warring States Period (战国时期). It was used to hit the enemies at that time”可知关于古筝的最早记载发现于战国时期,当时用来当武器打击敌人。故选D。
5.B 6.C 7.D 8.C
【导语】本文主要介绍的是由读书会推荐的一份书单,简要地介绍了四本经典英文书的主要内容及购书优惠。
5.细节理解题。根据表格第三行“In his diary, he writes about the greatest love in the world: love for the nation, for the society, and also teachers’ love, classmates’ love, parents’ love, children’s love.”可知在他的日记里,他写下了对这个世界的深深热爱:爱国,爱社会,还有老师的爱,同学间的爱,父母之家,孩子们的家,说明这本书是围绕“爱”来展开阐述的。故选C。
6.细节理解题。根据表格第四行“He spends his never-ending childhood having adventures (冒险) on the mythical island of Neverland as the leader of the Lost Boys, playing happily with children both inside and outside Neverland.”可知Peter Pan是一个不会长大的男孩,在梦幻岛上到处冒险,这里是说他是一个享受无尽的童年的男孩子。故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据表格第二行“The leading character in this book is a person who can face difficulties and never give up”可知《老人与海》一书中的主角是一个敢于面对困难永不放弃的人。根据表格第五行“They all suffered (遭受) a lot in body and spirit, but never lost confidence.”可知《名人传》一书中介绍的名人都是身心遭受极大的痛苦但永不丧失信心的人。由此可知这两本书都是在传扬“永不言弃”的精神。故选D。
8.推理判断题。根据表格最后一行“Club members will get a discount (折扣) of 10% for hardback books and 20% for paperback books. If you buy any of the two hardback books, e-books will be free for you.”可知会员如果购买精装书可以打九折,如果购买平装本可以打八折。如果买任意两本精装书,免费赠送电子书。根据表格第二行“★Hardback ¥21.70 ★Paperback ¥16.00”可知《老人与海》的精装本是19.53元。根据第四行“★Hardback ¥22.70 ★Paperback ¥14.60”可知《彼得·潘》的精装本是20.43元。这两本书加起来一共是39.96元。故可以用40元买到这两本电子书。故选C。
9.D 10.D 11.A 12.C
【分析】这是一篇应用文,文章讲述的是在英国一些重要年龄时期,你可以做的事情。
9.推理判断题。根据“Click here to know more”点击此处了解更多,可知来自于网络。故选D。
10.推理判断题。根据“21 You can become a Member of Parliament“21岁的时候你可以成为议会的一员,可知作为青少年(13到19岁之间的)不能成为议会的一员。故选D。
11.细节理解题。根据“18 Age of maturity you have grown up in the eyes of the law. You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar”18是壮年期,你在法律面前是成年人了,你可以在酒吧买和喝酒。可知原因是在法律面前你是成年的。故选A。
12.主旨大意题。根据表格“Important Ages in the UK”“What you can do”可知讲述的是在英国一些重要年龄时期,你可以做的事情。故选C。
13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A
【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了中国的四大名著,包括内容和价格等信息。
13.细节理解题。根据“Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone.”可知,曹雪芹写了《红楼梦》,故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“The Water Margin tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty.”可知,《水浒传》讲述了北宋的历史,故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据“Price:¥92.5”和“Price:¥99”可知,如果想买这两本书,要付191.5。故选B。
16.推理判断题。根据“Wu Cheng’en probably completed Journey to the West in 1570…Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986.”可知,杨洁是《西游记》的导演。故选A。
17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B
【分析】本文是Joyce第二单元“ Let’s celebrate!”的学习记录。
17.细节理解题。根据“I can listen for useful information in a radio program.”可知,Joyce可以收听广播节目中有用的信息。故选C。
18.细节理解题。比较几项中的评价,Joyce在Speaking中评价最低,因此Joyce应该在Speaking方面多努力,故选A。
19.细节理解题。根据最后的总分可知,Joyce得了35分,结合“ 30~40 Well done! You work hard.”可知,Joyce的评语应为“Well done! You work hard.”,故选D。
20.推理判断题。学习记录主要分自评和同伴评价两部分,针对阅读、听力、词汇、语法和读写几方面进行判定,主要是用来检查取得了多少进展。故选B。
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.D
【分析】本文是四个招聘广告,重点介绍了每个职位的相关要求。
21.细节理解题。根据“No experience necessary but you must be hard-working”可知邮递员一定要努力。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“Age: between 20 and 33.”“Two foreign languages.”以及“College graduates”可知王平符合招聘空姐的要求。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“Good English and good at talking to people”可知导游要擅长和人交流。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“College graduates”可知空姐要求是大学毕业生,所以如果你想成为空姐,你必须大学毕业。故选D。
25.B 26.C 27.B 28.A
【分析】本文以表格的形式介绍了四项发明,他们是植物环保瓶、一种新型灯泡、水中对讲机、一种新型椅子。
25.细节理解题。根据第一个表格中第一句“The Coca-Cola Company has an invention—the “plantbottle”.”可知,可口可乐公司发明了 “植物环保瓶”,由此可知,选项B“植物环保瓶是可口可乐公司的产品。”正确,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据第二个表格中第一句“Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more.”可知,现在英国有一种新的电灯泡,可以持续至少25年;故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据第三个表格中第三句“Richie Stachowski invented this Water Talkie at the age of 10.”可知,Richie Stachowski十岁的时候发明了水中对讲机,因此可知,水中对讲机是一个小孩子发明的,故选B。
28.推理判断题。通读全文可知, 第一个发明关于可口可乐公司发明了植物环保瓶,这种瓶子部分由植物制成的,还可以回收;第二个发明关于一种新的电灯泡;第三个发明关于水中对讲机;第四个发明关于一种新的椅子。由此可知,这四个发明都与日常生活有关,故选A。
29.C 30.D 31.A 32.D
【分析】这是应用文,是关于阳光英语俱乐部、健康中心和文化时尚周的广告。
29.细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“Price: 400 yuan a month”可知半年的价格为2400元。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“Time: 9:00—17:30 from Monday to Sunday”可知每天都开门。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据表格第三部分“Time: 15:00, Saturday, May 11—15:00, Monday, May 13”可知从五月11号到13号共三天。故选A。 .
32.细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“Free examinations for people over 70”可知70岁以上的人免费。故选D。
33.C 34.A 35.B 36.B 37.C
【导语】本文作者主要介绍了自己学习中文的经历。这段经历使作者觉得中文并没有想象中那么难学,他鼓励更多的人勇敢学习中文。
33.细节理解题。根据“Before arriving in China, I had read lots of books about China. Therefore, when I arrived, I was excited to be living in this huge historically and culturally rich country. It was so greatly different from the UK. The food, the landmarks, the big cities and everyday life——I couldn’t wait to explore.”(在来中国之前,我读了很多关于中国的书。因此,当我到达的时候,我很兴奋能生活在这个历史悠久、文化丰富的大国。这里和英国大不相同。美食、地标、大城市和日常生活——我迫不及待地想去探索。)可知,作者到达中国后,试图更多地了解中国。故选C。
34.词义猜测题。根据“It is an international city, with many people speaking English as a second language. So I thought English would be ”(它是一个国际化的城市,许多人把英语作为第二语言。所以我认为英语就……了。)可知,sufficient是表示“足够”,是和“Enough”含义相近。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据“In the two years since starting to learn I have made great progress.”(在开始学习的两年中,我取得了很大的进步。)可知,自从作者来到中国,他学习了两年中文。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“The most challenging thing is listening since Chinese people talk at such a speed.”(最具挑战性的事情是听,因为中国人说话的速度太快了。)可知,作者认为听是最具挑战性的,是因为中国人说话太快了。故选B。
37.主旨大意题。根据“Learning Chinese not only helps me in day-to-day life, but deepens(加深)my cultural understanding of such a great country. So, to all my non—Chinese friends I say this, don’t be afraid, face the challenge and be confident.”(学习中文不仅在日常生活中帮助了我,而且加深了我对这样一个伟大国家的文化了解。所以,我想对我所有的非中国朋友说,不要害怕,面对挑战,要自信。)以及本文作者主要介绍了自己学习中文的经历。这段经历使作者觉得中文并没有想象中那么难学,他鼓励更多的人勇敢学习中文。可知,文章的主旨是作者的中文学习之旅。故选C。
38.D 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者和珍妮是如何结识成为最好的朋友的。
38.细节理解题。根据“I was trying to do some revision for an important oral exam in the local library”可知,我正在当地图书馆为一场重要的口语考试做复习,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据“I picked up my books, looked at her and said angrily, “Thanks to your noise. I’ve been unable to study. You’re so selfish!” Then I left the library in a hurry.”可知,我拿起我的书,看着她,生气地说:“多亏了你的噪音。 我一直无法学习。 你太自私了!” 然后我匆忙地离开了图书馆。 故选D。
40.细节理解题。根据“I was so grateful and agreed to meet her at the store down the road.”可知,第一次是在图书馆,第二次是在路上的商店,故选C。
41.推理判断题。我冲着珍妮大喊大叫,但是她却不计前嫌,找图书管理员要来号码,主动把书拿给我,所以珍妮是个细心且无私的人,故选A。
42.主旨大意题。作者通过讲述自己和珍妮成为朋友的经历,想告诉我们易怒是不好的,故选C。
43.D 44.B 45.C 46.D 47.A
【导语】本文介绍了张桂梅为了让贫困家庭的女孩子获得受教育的权利,而倾其所有创办华坪女子高中,让贫困家庭的女孩免费上高中的事迹。
43.细节理解题。根据“Zhang decided to set up a school for girls, mainly those who are unable to continue their high school studies.”可知,张桂梅决定为女孩建立一所学校,主要帮助那些付不起学费的女孩。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“She found that many girls in the area had little chance of getting education. Zhang decided to set up a school for girls, mainly those who are unable to continue their high school studies.”可知,张桂梅发现这个地区的许多女孩几乎没有受教育的机会。她决定为女孩开办一所学校,主要是那些无法继续高中学业的女孩。由此可知,张桂梅为女孩们建学校是为了帮助更多的女孩们接受教育。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“Between 2002 and 2007, Zhang spent her vacations on the streets asking people to give away money to her school.”可知,张桂梅为了创建女子高中,曾在街上让人们捐钱。故选C。
46.细节理解题。根据“With the local government’s support, Huaping High School for Girls was opened in September 2008...During the past 12 and a half years, over 1,600 girl students have graduated and been accepted into universities including Wuhan University and Sichuan University.”可知,华坪女子高中是在政府的支持下创办的,并且已经成立了12年半。故选D。
47.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了张桂梅为了让女孩们能受教育,决定创办一所对女孩们免费的女子高中,虽然遇到了很多困难,但是她都没放弃,一直为之努力,到目前为止,该学校让1600多名女学生上了大学。所以本文的最佳标题为“为女孩的教育而战”。故选A。
48.A 49.B 50.C 51.D 52.C
【分析】文章讲了一个懂得谦让的小女孩,最后受到好心人奖励的故事。并告诉我们都应该保持知足、平和、感恩的心。
48.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Mary, a poorly-dressed girl, did not fight with the other children, but stood quietly in distance.”可知,一个穿着破烂名叫玛丽的小女孩并没有和其他孩子争抢,而是静静地站在远处,故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“She kissed the cook’s hand and went home.”可知,她亲吻了这个厨师的手,然后回了家,故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“I had the silver pieces put into the smallest bread for you as a prize.”可知,富人把银币放在最小的一片面包里给玛丽的作为奖励,故选C。
51.推理判断题。根据“Take the money back to the cook at once.”,可知,妈妈是非常诚实的一个人,故选D。
52.主旨大意题。总览全文可知,文章讲了一个懂得谦让的小女孩,最后受到好心人奖励的故事。所以主要都是围绕这个小女孩而展开的,故选C。
53.D 54.B 55.B 56.C 57.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲了我和爷爷钓鱼的故事。
53.细节理解题。根据第三段首句“One Saturday afternoon not long ago, I changed my mind and decided to go with him.”可知,我决定跟爷爷去钓鱼是因为我改变了我以前的想法。故选D。
54.推理判断题。根据第五段 “When I was a boy, fishing wasn’t ‘nothing’. In fact, it was everything.” 可推出,钓鱼对爷爷来说是生活的一部分。故选B。
55.推理判断题。根据第二段“but fishing seemed so boring to us”可知,作者的弟弟不喜欢钓鱼。故选B。
56.代词指代题。根据第五段“When I was a boy”可知,那时的那个男孩没有娱乐活动只有钓鱼,指的是是作者的爷爷。故选C。
57.推理判断题。根据最后一段“From then on I went fishing with him whenever I could.”可知,作者成为了爷爷钓鱼的好伙伴。故选C。
58.D 59.B 60.B 61.C 62.B
【分析】父亲问了儿子三次同样的问题,儿子因为不耐烦而生气,但是父亲拿出日记本,上面记着小时候儿子也问了很多次同样的问题,但是父亲每次都耐心解答,从这个事情上父亲想要教育儿子对待亲人要有耐心。
58.推理判断题。通读全文可知,在儿子小时候,父亲就耐心地回答儿子,而现在父亲问了儿子三次同样的问题之后,儿子就生气了,根据“The old man silently took out an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike…”可知父亲想要教儿子要懂得对亲人的包容和耐心。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“the old father asked his son for the third time”可知父亲一共问了三次。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据“little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on answering his question and hugging him every time”可知他的父亲拥抱了他。故选B。
61.细节理解题。根据“His face turned red with shame for being so impatient to his father and he hugged him tightly”可知他为他的不耐心感到了愧疚。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据“Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone”可知作者看了父亲的日记被父亲对自己的爱而感动。故选B。
63.D 64.A 65.B 66.A 67.D
【分析】本文讲述了一个贫穷的艺术家站在地铁门口拉小提琴,有一个中年男子错把彩票当作钞票放进了他的帽子。第二天,这个艺术家等这个中年男子取回他的彩票。作者告诉我们,在我们的一生中,我们可以得到很多,也可以失去很多。但是诚实应该永远伴随着我们。
63.细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“In this case, many of them put some money into the hat of the young man.”可知,这个年轻人拉小提琴时,许多人往帽子里放钱。故选D。
64.细节理解题。根据第四和五段“ After about half an hour, a middle—aged man ran there in a hurry… The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang ” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(奖票). It’s lottery,” said the man.”可知,一个中年男子把彩票放进帽子里了,故选A。
65.推理判断题。根据第五段“ The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr. George Sang ” The man nodded. The violinist asked, “Did you lose something ” “Lottery(奖票). It’s lottery,” said the man. The violinist took out a lottery ticket on which George Sang’s name was seen. “Is it ” he asked.”可知,乔治第二天就匆匆跑到小提琴家那里是为了找他的彩票。故选B。
66.细节理解题。根据第七段中“At that time you were in need to pay the tuition fee(学费) and you had to play the violin in the subway station every day to make the money. Then why didn’t you take the lottery ticket for yourself ”可知,小提琴家在户外拉小提琴是为他的学费筹钱。故选A。
67.最佳标题。本文围绕一位贫穷的艺术家和一张丢失的奖票展开,一个贫穷的艺术家站在地铁门口拉小提琴,有一个中年男子把彩票放进了他的帽子。第二天,这个艺术家等这个中年男子取回他的彩票。这个艺术家用行动告诉我们诚实比金钱更重要。由此可知,本文最佳标题是《贫穷的艺术家和丢失的奖票》。故选D。
68.A 69.C 70.B 71.D 72.C
【分析】本文讲述了美国人理查德·西尔斯喜欢学习中国古代汉字,他创建了一个名为“汉字字源”的网站,在网上张贴了很多中国古代汉字,引起了很多人的关注。他因此被称为“汉字大叔”。
68.词句猜测题。根据“In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.”可知,西尔斯对古代汉语很感兴趣,所以他去中国学习汉语。故选A。
69.细节理解题。根据“Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website.”可知,汉字字源网站于2002年上线。故选C。
70.细节理解题。根据“He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website.”可知,他已经在网站上张贴的是古代汉字。故选B。
71.推理判断题。根据“That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology(汉字字源)website. "My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention.””可知,西尔斯创建这个汉字字源网站的目的是想让更多的人了解中国古代汉字。故选D。
72.标题归纳题。根据“I got a few thousand emails, and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi', " Sears said with a smile. Hanzi means Chinese characters. He has put more than 96, 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website”可知,美国的西尔斯学习中国古代汉字,并创建网站,在网上张贴中国古代汉字,被称为“汉字大叔”。故选C。
73.D 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.A
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究发现植物会通过化学物质、声音和真菌彼此交流。
73.细节理解题。根据“This happens when a plant gets attacked by insects. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help: ‘I’m being attacked!’”可知,当植物受到昆虫攻击时,它们会产生化学物质作为警告或求助信号。故选D。
74.细节理解题。根据“The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi (霉菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other.”可知,真菌是通过相互连接不同植物的根来连接“the wood wide web”的。故选B。
75.推理判断题。根据“Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communicate to be able to ‘talk’ with them ourselves”可知,科学家们每天都在更多地了解植物之间的秘密交流方式。也许有一天,我们会对植物的交流有足够的了解,从而能够自己与它们“交谈”。可推知作者是想给人们进一步研究的希望。故选A。
76.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文第一段主要介绍了植物会说话和交流,第二、三、四段分述了植物主要通过哪几种方式进行交流,第五段又进行了总述给人们对植物进一步研究的希望;因此本文是采用总—分—总的结构来写的。故选B。
77.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了研究发现植物会通过化学物质、声音和真菌彼此交流,结合选项,可知A选项“植物的秘密语言”符合题意。故选A。
78.A 79.D 80.C 81.D 82.B
【导语】本文讲述了去年上海海事大学来自97个国家的约800名学生选择了有关中国文化的课程。
78.细节理解题。根据“According to the university, about 800 students from 97 countries chose classes about Chinese culture last year.”可知约800名学生选择了有关中国文化的课程。故选A。
79.细节理解题。根据“Dragon boat classes have always attracted many international students. Since 2012, the team of the university has won many races. Benjamin Baffoe, a member of the team”可知Benjamin Baffoe是对龙舟感兴趣,故选D。
80.细节理解题。根据“There is difference in the practice between the two tai chi is more for internal development and kung fu is more of an external sport, but their concept is the same,”可知两者的练习方式有所不同。太极拳更多的是为了内部发展,功夫更多的是一项外部运动,但他们的概念是相同的。故选C。
81.推理判断题。根据“Chinese poetry classes have also impressed foreign students. During the New Year’s party for foreign students at SMU, Shreya Pandey from Nepal recited Man Jiang Hong, a Chinese lyrical poem written by Yue Fei.”(中国诗歌课也给外国学生留下了深刻印象。在SMU为外国学生举行的新年派对上,来自尼泊尔的史瑞亚·潘迪朗诵了岳飞写的中国抒情诗《满江红》。)由此可知他能背诵一首中国诗。故选D。
82.细节理解题。根据“David Bobadilla of Chile, however, already has a good understanding of Chinese culture through his study of kung Fu for 11 years.”可知大卫学了11年功夫,能很好地理解中国文化。B选项错误,故选B。
83.D 84.B 85.C 86.B 87.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的计划以及给乡村带来的改变。
83.细节理解题。根据“visitors now can enjoy the sightseeing of 1,594 villages and 877 towns in East China’s Jiangsu Province on their phones.”可知,“文化旅游电子村”计划可用于在线观光。故选D。
84.细节理解题。根据“It allows visitors to check villages by using VR technology, learn about local histories and attractions there, and book village hotels.”可知,并没提及学习中国历史,故选B。
85.细节理解题。根据“For farmers, it allows them to advertise their hometown, attend online training and take part in more cultural and tourism activities.”和“Our town has been known to more people since it appeared on the programme and our products have drawn more attention.”可知,他们的产品销售量增加了。故选C。
86.词句猜测题。根据“I have faith in the quality of my products, but I had trouble selling them.”可知,我对我的产品质量有信心,但在销售上遇到了困难。此处faith指“信心”。与confidence同义。故选B。
87.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了“文化旅游电子村”这个特别的计划以及给乡村带来的改变。故本文标题为D选项“Programme Helps Countryside Tourism”。故选D。