外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit4 A glimpse of the future Developing ideas-writing 公开课课件(共36张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册 Unit4 A glimpse of the future Developing ideas-writing 公开课课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 759.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-06 18:46:42 | ||
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(共36张PPT)
Developing ideas — writing
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
目录
contents
Pre-writing
I
Language points
Ⅳ
While-writing
II
Homework
Ⅴ
Post-writing
III
I
Pre-writing
Pre-writing
1. What happened to the prison and what was the cause
There was a prison breakout, caused by faulty robotics.
2. What kind of job do you think Carolyn has
She might be a prison governor.
Read the story and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
3. Are there any sentences that might foreshadow what
will happen next Underline them.
One possible answer:
In the first paragraph, there is a sentence “Todd cried out in shock”, which indicates / foreshadows that a big event / something shocking has happened.
Read the story and answer the questions.
What does a sci-fi story usually include
Pre-writing
sci-fi
story
Characters
Setting
Plot
Ending
II
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Setting
time: in the future /…
place: on the Earth /…
weather
more answers
While-writing
background
Characters
humans
robots
UFOs
more answers
While-writing
aliens
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Plot
beginning
development
climax
more answers
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
conflict
Ending
common ending
miserable ending
win-win ending
mysterious ending
more answers
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Now continue the story.
While-writing
Please keep in mind the four necessary elements to be included in a sci-fi story: setting / characters / plot / ending.
Try to use some words and expressions you have learned.
Do further research if necessary.
III
Post-writing
Work in pairs. Make improvements to your partner’s stories and see whether the language style is consistent.
Post-writing
Post-writing: Evaluation
Questions Your evaluation Evaluator
Does the sci-fi story include the key points 4 2 0
Is the sci-fi story organized properly and smoothly 3 2 1 How is the language 12 8 4 2 How is the handwriting 3 1 -1 Paper design 3 1 -1 TOTAL MARK
Post-writing
Carolyn had a long commute to the prison, even by aircar. When she arrived, everything seemed normal, except for a robot lying at the front gate, motionless. It’s an old model, she thought. They broke down now and again. She passed through the gate, noting that everything else was apparently in order.
But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud alarm sounded. Carolyn’s blood froze. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. It can’t be!
Post-writing
She thought. A general systems failure! She looked out of the reinforced glass of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of control. Most had stopped moving at all. Some spun aimlessly around and around. But others were randomly operating things, including the cell gates, and she could see prisoners rushing out to freedom.
“Grab the robots’ weapons and run!” shouted the prisoners.
Post-writing
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her emergency call device. Her heart sank as she realised she had left it at home. I need to call in the police, she thought. But how Without the device, she couldn’t communicate. Nothing in the prison would work properly now.
There was a voice behind her. “Looking for one of these ”
Post-writing
Carolyn gasped. “Julius!” There was her second-in-command, holding an emergency caller in his hand. “What are you doing in my office ”
“It should be my office!” snarled Julius. “I’ve worked here for forty years ... and the City Commissioners gave you the job as prison governor! But now you’ll pay. You’ll all pay! I can make every robot in every prison in the city go crazy. The prisoners will escape, and the city will burn!”
Post-writing
Then the door burst open, and the room was suddenly flooded with riot police. And there was ... Todd!
“I took the aircar over here to bring you this,” he said quietly, winking as he pushed the emergency call device secretly into her hands. “I could see there
was trouble, so I activated it to call in the police.”
“It was Julius,” said Carolyn, watching the police bundle Julius out of the door. “He’s gone mad.”
Post-writing
“Sure,” said Todd. “But now we know how easy it is to cause a mass robot breakdown. You’ll have to write a report. Make some recommendations to upgrade the robots.”
“I know.” Carolyn slid from Todd’s hug and walked towards the door. She could see the police rounding up the prisoners. “But right now, I’ve got a prison to run.”
Post-writing
Carolyn had a long commute to the prison, even by aircar. When she arrived, everything seemed normal, except for a robot lying at the front gate, motionless. It’s an old model, she thought. They broke down now and again. She passed through the gate, noting that everything else was apparently in order.
But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud alarm sounded. Carolyn’s blood froze. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. It can’t be!
通勤
静止的
明显地
（吓得）毛骨悚然
Post-writing
She thought. A general systems failure! She looked out of the reinforced glass of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of control. Most had stopped moving at all. Some spun aimlessly around and around. But others were randomly operating things, including the cell gates, and she could see prisoners rushing out to freedom.
“Grab the robots’ weapons and run!” shouted the prisoners.
强化玻璃
转圈
随机地
Post-writing
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her emergency call device. Her heart sank as she realised she had left it at home. I need to call in the police, she thought. But how Without the device, she couldn’t communicate. Nothing in the prison would work properly now.
There was a voice behind her. “Looking for one of these ”
设备
Post-writing
Carolyn gasped. “Julius!” There was her second-in-command, holding an emergency caller in his hand. “What are you doing in my office ”
“It should be my office!” snarled Julius. “I’ve worked here for forty years ... and the City Commissioners gave you the job as prison governor! But now you’ll pay. You’ll all pay! I can make every robot in every prison in the city go crazy. The prisoners will escape, and the city will burn!”
喘气
咆哮
长官
付出代价
Post-writing
Then the door burst open, and the room was suddenly flooded with riot police. And there was ... Todd!
“I took the aircar over here to bring you this,” he said quietly, winking as he pushed the emergency call device secretly into her hands. “I could see there
was trouble, so I activated it to call in the police.”
“It was Julius,” said Carolyn, watching the police bundle Julius out of the door. “He’s gone mad.”
防暴警察
眨眼
激活
带走
Post-writing
“Sure,” said Todd. “But now we know how easy it is to cause a mass robot breakdown. You’ll have to write a report. Make some recommendations to upgrade the robots.”
“I know.” Carolyn slid from Todd’s hug and walked towards the door. She could see the police rounding up the prisoners. “But right now, I’ve got a prison to run.”
升级
Ⅳ
Language points
Language points
blame
1) vt 责备，责骂 blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人
2) n 责备，责骂
put the blame for sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人
3） sb / sth be to blame 某人 / 某事物应受到责备
这个公司应该受到责备。
Don’t blame me for that error.
别因为那个错误责备我。
Never put the blame for failure on me.
别把失败的原因归咎于我。
This firm should be to blame.
Language points
2. maintain
1) vt 维持，保持
2) vt 维修，保养
这个房子很大，保养起来不容易。
The two countries have always maintained close relations. 这两个国家一直保持着密切关系。
The house is large and difficult to maintain.
All machines that function well are maintained regularly.
所有运转良好的机器都要定期保养。
Language points
3. break down
1) phr v （机器）抛锚，身体（垮掉），分解
2) 其他常见的由 break 构成的短语
break in
break out
break through
break into
break away from
破门而入，打断
（火灾或战争等的）爆发
突破
破门而入，突然……起来
脱离
例如： Their car broke down.
他们的车子出故障了。
in shock __________________
had better do sth __________________
start up __________________
sooner or later __________________
Language points
震惊地
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
最好做某事
启动
迟早
Language points
The robots there were bound to break down sooner or later.
Paraphrase: The robots there were sure to stop working at any time.
be bound to do sth 意为“一定会……”之意。
她一定会竞选市长。
She is bound to run for mayor.
e.g. In the long run prices are bound to rise.
从长远看，物价肯定要涨。
Language points
2. It wasn’t until an hour later that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
Paraphrase: He didn’t notice that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table until an hour passed.
1) 此句子中的 it wasn’t until … that … 为“not … until”的强调句形式，表达“直到……才”之意。
直到昨天晚上我才被告知结果。
It wasn’t until last night that I was informed of the result.
V
Homework
Homework
Polish your sci-fi story and hand it in.
Developing ideas — writing
Unit 4 A glimpse of the future
目录
contents
Pre-writing
I
Language points
Ⅳ
While-writing
II
Homework
Ⅴ
Post-writing
III
I
Pre-writing
Pre-writing
1. What happened to the prison and what was the cause
There was a prison breakout, caused by faulty robotics.
2. What kind of job do you think Carolyn has
She might be a prison governor.
Read the story and answer the questions.
Pre-writing
3. Are there any sentences that might foreshadow what
will happen next Underline them.
One possible answer:
In the first paragraph, there is a sentence “Todd cried out in shock”, which indicates / foreshadows that a big event / something shocking has happened.
Read the story and answer the questions.
What does a sci-fi story usually include
Pre-writing
sci-fi
story
Characters
Setting
Plot
Ending
II
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Setting
time: in the future /…
place: on the Earth /…
weather
more answers
While-writing
background
Characters
humans
robots
UFOs
more answers
While-writing
aliens
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Plot
beginning
development
climax
more answers
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
conflict
Ending
common ending
miserable ending
win-win ending
mysterious ending
more answers
While-writing
Think about what will happen next, based on the examples of foreshadowing you have plete the notes to plan the rest of the story.
Now continue the story.
While-writing
Please keep in mind the four necessary elements to be included in a sci-fi story: setting / characters / plot / ending.
Try to use some words and expressions you have learned.
Do further research if necessary.
III
Post-writing
Work in pairs. Make improvements to your partner’s stories and see whether the language style is consistent.
Post-writing
Post-writing: Evaluation
Questions Your evaluation Evaluator
Does the sci-fi story include the key points 4 2 0
Is the sci-fi story organized properly and smoothly 3 2 1 How is the language 12 8 4 2 How is the handwriting 3 1 -1 Paper design 3 1 -1 TOTAL MARK
Post-writing
Carolyn had a long commute to the prison, even by aircar. When she arrived, everything seemed normal, except for a robot lying at the front gate, motionless. It’s an old model, she thought. They broke down now and again. She passed through the gate, noting that everything else was apparently in order.
But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud alarm sounded. Carolyn’s blood froze. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. It can’t be!
Post-writing
She thought. A general systems failure! She looked out of the reinforced glass of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of control. Most had stopped moving at all. Some spun aimlessly around and around. But others were randomly operating things, including the cell gates, and she could see prisoners rushing out to freedom.
“Grab the robots’ weapons and run!” shouted the prisoners.
Post-writing
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her emergency call device. Her heart sank as she realised she had left it at home. I need to call in the police, she thought. But how Without the device, she couldn’t communicate. Nothing in the prison would work properly now.
There was a voice behind her. “Looking for one of these ”
Post-writing
Carolyn gasped. “Julius!” There was her second-in-command, holding an emergency caller in his hand. “What are you doing in my office ”
“It should be my office!” snarled Julius. “I’ve worked here for forty years ... and the City Commissioners gave you the job as prison governor! But now you’ll pay. You’ll all pay! I can make every robot in every prison in the city go crazy. The prisoners will escape, and the city will burn!”
Post-writing
Then the door burst open, and the room was suddenly flooded with riot police. And there was ... Todd!
“I took the aircar over here to bring you this,” he said quietly, winking as he pushed the emergency call device secretly into her hands. “I could see there
was trouble, so I activated it to call in the police.”
“It was Julius,” said Carolyn, watching the police bundle Julius out of the door. “He’s gone mad.”
Post-writing
“Sure,” said Todd. “But now we know how easy it is to cause a mass robot breakdown. You’ll have to write a report. Make some recommendations to upgrade the robots.”
“I know.” Carolyn slid from Todd’s hug and walked towards the door. She could see the police rounding up the prisoners. “But right now, I’ve got a prison to run.”
Post-writing
Carolyn had a long commute to the prison, even by aircar. When she arrived, everything seemed normal, except for a robot lying at the front gate, motionless. It’s an old model, she thought. They broke down now and again. She passed through the gate, noting that everything else was apparently in order.
But just as she closed her office door behind her, a loud alarm sounded. Carolyn’s blood froze. She had only ever heard that sound during drills. It can’t be!
通勤
静止的
明显地
（吓得）毛骨悚然
Post-writing
She thought. A general systems failure! She looked out of the reinforced glass of her office window into the prison below. Sure enough, the robots were out of control. Most had stopped moving at all. Some spun aimlessly around and around. But others were randomly operating things, including the cell gates, and she could see prisoners rushing out to freedom.
“Grab the robots’ weapons and run!” shouted the prisoners.
强化玻璃
转圈
随机地
Post-writing
Carolyn opened her bag and reached for her emergency call device. Her heart sank as she realised she had left it at home. I need to call in the police, she thought. But how Without the device, she couldn’t communicate. Nothing in the prison would work properly now.
There was a voice behind her. “Looking for one of these ”
设备
Post-writing
Carolyn gasped. “Julius!” There was her second-in-command, holding an emergency caller in his hand. “What are you doing in my office ”
“It should be my office!” snarled Julius. “I’ve worked here for forty years ... and the City Commissioners gave you the job as prison governor! But now you’ll pay. You’ll all pay! I can make every robot in every prison in the city go crazy. The prisoners will escape, and the city will burn!”
喘气
咆哮
长官
付出代价
Post-writing
Then the door burst open, and the room was suddenly flooded with riot police. And there was ... Todd!
“I took the aircar over here to bring you this,” he said quietly, winking as he pushed the emergency call device secretly into her hands. “I could see there
was trouble, so I activated it to call in the police.”
“It was Julius,” said Carolyn, watching the police bundle Julius out of the door. “He’s gone mad.”
防暴警察
眨眼
激活
带走
Post-writing
“Sure,” said Todd. “But now we know how easy it is to cause a mass robot breakdown. You’ll have to write a report. Make some recommendations to upgrade the robots.”
“I know.” Carolyn slid from Todd’s hug and walked towards the door. She could see the police rounding up the prisoners. “But right now, I’ve got a prison to run.”
升级
Ⅳ
Language points
Language points
blame
1) vt 责备，责骂 blame sb for sth 因某事责备某人
2) n 责备，责骂
put the blame for sth on sb 把某事归咎于某人
3） sb / sth be to blame 某人 / 某事物应受到责备
这个公司应该受到责备。
Don’t blame me for that error.
别因为那个错误责备我。
Never put the blame for failure on me.
别把失败的原因归咎于我。
This firm should be to blame.
Language points
2. maintain
1) vt 维持，保持
2) vt 维修，保养
这个房子很大，保养起来不容易。
The two countries have always maintained close relations. 这两个国家一直保持着密切关系。
The house is large and difficult to maintain.
All machines that function well are maintained regularly.
所有运转良好的机器都要定期保养。
Language points
3. break down
1) phr v （机器）抛锚，身体（垮掉），分解
2) 其他常见的由 break 构成的短语
break in
break out
break through
break into
break away from
破门而入，打断
（火灾或战争等的）爆发
突破
破门而入，突然……起来
脱离
例如： Their car broke down.
他们的车子出故障了。
in shock __________________
had better do sth __________________
start up __________________
sooner or later __________________
Language points
震惊地
Find the following expressions and work out their meanings.
最好做某事
启动
迟早
Language points
The robots there were bound to break down sooner or later.
Paraphrase: The robots there were sure to stop working at any time.
be bound to do sth 意为“一定会……”之意。
她一定会竞选市长。
She is bound to run for mayor.
e.g. In the long run prices are bound to rise.
从长远看，物价肯定要涨。
Language points
2. It wasn’t until an hour later that he noticed that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table.
Paraphrase: He didn’t notice that Carolyn had left her emergency call device on the breakfast table until an hour passed.
1) 此句子中的 it wasn’t until … that … 为“not … until”的强调句形式，表达“直到……才”之意。
直到昨天晚上我才被告知结果。
It wasn’t until last night that I was informed of the result.
V
Homework
Homework
Polish your sci-fi story and hand it in.