外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit4 A glimpse of the future Developing ideas and Presenting ideas基础过关练(有答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 Unit4 A glimpse of the future Developing ideas and Presenting ideas基础过关练(有答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-06 19:08:27

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Unit4 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They should know exactly what they can do to help their ________(客户).
2.The weather has brought such a ______(需求)for beer.
3.We went for a ______(自行车)ride in the suburbs on Sunday and had a good time there.
4.Doctors have been searching for a ______(疗法)for cancer to release the pains of patients.
5.We need to _______(评估)all risks to determine if the projects are within acceptable levels of risk.
6.As you get older,the number of nerve ______(细胞)in the brain is decreasing gradually.
7.We all have natural strengths and ______(天赋)that can help those around us.
8.The lawyer ________(引用)a previous case to support his argument in the court.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
be bound to, meet demand, sooner or later, bank on, on the horizon
1.There is no drug ______________ that will make this disease easier to treat.
2.At pre sent everyone ___________ an economic rebound(复兴)to help ease the state’s financial problems.
3.When people strive collectively for their nation,the country ___________ step towards prosperity.
4.Those who think they have no time for bodily exercise will _____________ have to find time for illness.
5.Scientists estimate that between 8%and 10%of African elephants are slaughtered each year to ___________.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. He knew clearly that the _______ (evident) he offered would stand up in the court.
2. We depend on translators rather than machines as we believe they are more ______ (rely).
3. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming _______ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
4. The work is very _______ (demand), but it makes John feel fulfilled.
5. Reading in the sun ______ (be) bad for our eyes so we should get rid of the habit.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.今天仍然很冷,但是春天就要来了。
It's still cold today,but spring is just _____ _____ _____.
2.在上周的第一节英语课上,每个学生都被要求用英语介绍自己。
In the first English class last week, _____ _____ _____ ______ to introduce themselves in English.
3.对于一个留学生来说,一个月300美元不够维持生活。
Three hundred dollars a month _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ for a foreign student.
4.一个藏书五千册的图书馆被作为礼物贡献给那个国家。
A library with five thousand books _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ as a gift.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.那座桥随时可能坍塌。(be liable to do)
________________________________________________________________________
2.不仅学生们,而且他们的英语老师也去了展览会。(not only…but also...)
________________________________________________________________________
3.比赛后教练和他的队员们因为他们的出色表现而受到了采访。(as well as)
________________________________________________________________________
4.抽屉里有一支钢笔、几个信封和一些纸。(there be)
________________________________________________________________________
5.我的姐妹们和我的妈妈都没有出席昨天的会议。(neither...nor…)
________________________________________________________________________
6.除了我父母,没有人知道这件事情。(except)
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
I.单词拼写
1. clients 2.demand 3. cycle 4.cure 5. assess
6.cells 7. talents 8. cited
Ⅱ. 用方框内适当形式填空
1. on the horizon 2. is banking on 3. is bound to 4. sooner or later
5. meet demand
Ⅲ. 单句填空
1.evidence考查名词。句意:他清楚地知道,他所提供的证据经得住法庭的检验。分析句子结构可知,that引导的是宾语从句,空格处作宾语从句的主语,故应填名词。
2. reliable考查形容词。句意:我们依靠翻译家而不是机器因为我们认为他们更可靠。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故应填形容词 reliable,意为“可靠的,可信赖的”。
3. is regarded考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:现在,与慢跑和游泳一样,骑自行车被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。regard.as.把…看作……,认为……是……。根据句子结构和句意可知,此处要用被动语态,而且时态应用般现在时,句子的主语为 cycling,后跟介词短语 along with jogging and swimming时,谓语动词的形式由主语决定,故填is regarded。
4. demanding考查形容词。句意:虽然这份工作的要求十分高,但它使约翰感到很满足。空格处作表语,应填形容词demanding,意为“要求高的,费力的”。
5.is考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:在阳光下读书对我们的眼睛有害,所以我们应该改掉这个习惯。分析句子结构可知,此处是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词应用单数,而且本句应用一般现在时,故填is。
IV.完成句子
1. around the corner 2. each student was required 3. is not enough to live on
4. is offered to the nation
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1. The bridge is liable to collapse at any moment.
2. Not only the students but also their English teacher has been to the exhibition.
3. The coach. as well as his team was interviewed after the match for their outstanding performances.
4. There is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper in the drawer.
5. Neither my sisters nor my mother was present at the meeting yesterday.
6. No one except my parents knows the thing.
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