外研版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit6 Nature in words 高频词汇课件(二)(21张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019) 选择性必修第三册 Unit6 Nature in words 高频词汇课件(二)(21张PPT)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-06 21:33:40

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(共21张PPT)
Unit 6
高频词汇学习(二)
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit6 高频词汇一览
bend v.
dozen n.
详情
练习
精准释义
高考链接
词块例句
bend
bend v.
导入
词汇拓展
词源
语义网络图
导入
bend [bend] v.
bend 的词源义为“给弓绑上弓弦”,给弓上弦就要使弓弯曲,其释义逐渐扩大为“(使)弯曲”(基本义)。
词源
bend 弯
词源同band, 绑。因制弓箭而具弯的词义。
语义网络图
(使)弯曲bend
(基本义)
(使)物体弯曲
(使)身体部位弯曲
路弯曲
(使)弯曲
(使)倾侧;俯身;(使)弯腰
(路)转弯
(尤指道路或河流的)拐弯;弯道
v
n
精准释义
vt.&vi.(使)弯曲
vt.&vi.(使) 倾侧;俯身;(使)弯腰
vi.(路)转弯
n. [C] (尤指道路或河流的)拐弯;弯道
词块例句
a sharp bend in the road
He bent the wire into the shape of a square.
You have to bend your knees to sit down.
He bent down / over and picked up a book from the floor.
The road bends to the right after a few yards.
第三人称单数: bends现在分词: bending过去式: bent过去分词: bent
词汇拓展
Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing .(高考 全国甲卷 2021 阅读)
Microscopes and telescopes were invented by way of artistic tinkering(修补), as craftsmen experimented with glass to better bend light.(高考 北京卷 2020 阅读)
They seemed bent on their destinations.(高考 天津卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现33次
高考链接
出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. You need a special tool to bend steel. ___________
2. I bent down to lift the box off the floor. ___________
3. The roads bends to the left after the first set of traffic lights.
___________
4. Watch out for sharp bends and adjust your speed accordingly.
___________
练习
转弯
急转弯
使弯曲
弯腰
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
dozen
dozen n.
导入
dozen [ d zn] n.
A dozen donuts
Eggs are sold in dozen.
celebration dozen
superhero dozen
精准释义
n. (一)打;十二个;十几个;几十;许多
det.(一)打;十几个;十多个;十二个;十来个;许多;很多
a dozen eggs12个鸡蛋
dozens of很多
three dozen red roses三打红玫瑰
several dozen/a few dozen people数十 / 几十个人
Only about half a dozen people turned up.只有六七个人到场。
A storm destroyed dozens of homes and buildings.摧毁了许多房屋和建筑的暴风雨。
词块例句
dozen
dozen什么时候跟“of”?
a(several或者具体的数词) dozen +名词复数,表示“十二个”
dozens of+名词复数,表示“许多”
a (several或者具体的数词) dozen +of+ +
名词复数或者人称代词(you, us, them),表示“十二个”
score意为“二十”用法同上。

词汇拓展
定冠词(the)、
物主代词(my, your, his, her, their, its)
指示代词(these, those)
He ordered a dozen of their best red roses 他订购了12朵他们那儿最好的红玫瑰。
A dozen trees of various sorts were planted 一共种了12棵不同种类的树。
They arrived in dozens (= in large numbers) .他们大批到达了。
I've been there dozens of times.我到那里去过很多次。
词汇拓展
talk, etc. nineteen to the dozen (BrE, informal) 喋喋不休to talk, etc. without stopping
She was chatting away, nineteen to the dozen.她没完没了地聊着。
it's six of one and half a dozen of the other (saying) 半斤八两;不相上下used to say that there is not much real difference between two possible choices
词汇拓展
To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.(高考 浙江卷 2020 阅读)
Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.(高考 全国卷I 2018 纠错)
Some 60,000 novels were published during the Victorian age, from 1837 to1901; today a casual reader might be able to name a half-dozen of them.(高考 浙江卷 2018 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现34次
高考链接
一、根据提示,完成句子。
She went to the bookstore and bought _________ (几十本) books.
We already have _________ (几十支) pencils, but we need two _________ (打) pens.
Pack them _________. 按打装袋吧。
He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just _________ (十二) yards away now.
Chengdu has _________ (许多) new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels.
练习
dozens of
dozens of
dozen
in dozens
a dozen
dozens of