2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第17课时 Units 9—10（冀教版九全）
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| 名称 | 2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第17课时 Units 9—10（冀教版九全） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 冀教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-06 21:40:30 | ||
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第一篇 教材梳理方案
第17课时 Units 9—10（九全）
●基础检测清单
●重难考点过关
基础检测清单
基础检测清单 参考答案见听P176 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.value→ （adj.）有价值的;宝贵的 2.anger→ （adj.）生气的 → （adv.）生气地 3.wealth→ （adj.）有价值的 ·动词 4.misunderstand → （n.）误解 5.communicate
→ （n.）交流; 沟通
*communicate with与……交流
6.achieve→ （n.）成就; 成绩
7.congratulate
→ （n.）祝贺; 恭祝
8.own→ （n.）主人
9.require→ （n.）需求
valuable
angry
communication
misunderstanding
owner
congratulation
achievement
angrily
wealthy
requirement
词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词
10.simple→ （adv.）只是
11.absent→ （n.）缺席; 不在
*be absent from缺席;不出现
12.difficult→ （n.）困难
13.proper→ （adv.）恰当地
基础检测清单
（续表）
absence
simply
properly
difficulty
基础检测清单
短语归纳 ·介词短语 1. 准时;按时 2. 代表 3. 公开;露天;在户外 ·动词短语 4. 遵守诺言;守信 5. 留神;关注;留意 6. 弄清楚;弄明白 7. 伸出 8. 入睡;睡着 9. 摔倒;跌倒;失败 10. 浪费时间做某事
11. 平静下来;冷却
12. 适应,使适应于
13. 偶然遇见;撞到
14. 接到来电;收到信息
15. 流逝;过去
16. 振作精神;站起来
17. 与……相处
18. 往前走,前进
·其他短语
19. 至于;关于
（续表）
keep one’s eye on
fall down
in the open
keep one’s promise
fall asleep
pick yourself up
hear from
on time
go by
figure out
get along with
adapt to
on behalf of
hold out
run into
cool down
move on
waste time doing.
as for
基础检测清单
短语归纳 20. 目前为止;迄今
21. 对……满意
（续表）
be satisfied with
so far
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·沟通交流[素材链接:人际交往（九全Unit 9）P132]
1.你们在学校或家里和别人相处得怎么样
do you others in school or at home
2.如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和朋友相处。
If we can’t , we can get along with our friends.
3.这是一些关于好的人际交流的贴士。
some tips good interpersonal communication.
4.确保你微笑着并以友好的方式和别人打招呼,尤其是当你第一次遇到他们时。
you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them.
（续表）
How
get along with
Here are
communicate well
hardly
for
Make sure
基础检测清单
写作积累 5.一种显示你是一个好的倾听者的简单方法是进行眼神交流。
One simple way you are a good listener eye contact.
6.没有人愿意浪费时间和不诚实的人谈话。
No one wants to to someone who is not honest.
·计划与祝愿[素材链接:计划愿望（九全Unit 10）P152]
7.我想成为一个老板并经营一家大公司。
I want a boss and a big company.
8.最后,我代表所有的老师们,为即将毕业的全体学生送上我们最美好的祝愿和祝贺!
At last, all the teachers, I’d like to give our best wishes and the graduating class!
（续表）
to be
congratulations to
waste time talking
is to make
to show
on behalf of
manage
基础检测清单
写作积累 9.我很荣幸被邀请来给你们演讲, 我祝大家前途顺利。
to be invited to speak to you and
to in the future.
·建议
10.我认为你应该花些时间认真考虑你的计划。
I think you should carefully about your plan.
11.做一个好计划就成功了一半。
is half the work itself.
（续表）
Making a good plan
wish you well
It is a great honour
take some time to think
语法链接 各种时态的基本结构。[详见听P114,专题（八）]
（续表）
（1）—David, why are you so excited
—My father has that he will take me to Tibet next month.
A.broken a promise B.made a promise
C.kept a promise D.had a promise
重难考点过关
1
promise n.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺
B
（2）I can’t tell you what she said. I’ve
promised it a secret.
A.to keep B.keeping
C.keep D.kept
重难考点过关
A
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
（1）Peter often asks his classmates for help when he is .
A.in surprise B.in order
C.in fact D.in trouble
（2）—Do you have trouble （understand） the meaning of these words
—No, I have already learnt them.
重难考点过关
2
trouble n.麻烦;困难
D
understanding
【归纳拓展】
trouble作名词时为不可数名词。常见短语:
in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境
get out of trouble 摆脱困境
have trouble （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难
We depend on our friends when we are in trouble.
我们遇到困难时依靠朋友。
I have some trouble （in） understanding this long sentence.这个长句子我理解起来有些困难。
重难考点过关
（1）I don’t doubt she can do it well, but I doubt she is willing to.
A.that; that B.that; if C.if; if D.if; that
（2）Without doubt the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student in our class.（同义句转换）
→ that the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student in our class.
重难考点过关
3
doubt n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑
B
There is no doubt
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
（1）It is for him to get to school on time because it is raining .
A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard D.hardly; hardly
（2）As a little basketball fan, he understands that to be a star like Kobe Bryant, he must train .（hard）
重难考点过关
4
hardly/hard
C
hardly
hard
【词义辨析】
重难考点过关
词条 词性
含义
hardly 副词
几乎不;几乎没有
hard 副词
辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地
形容词
困难的（相当于difficult）;硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的
（1）The high temperature makes people on the hot summer afternoon.
A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy
（2）Fishing with Dad was so boring for little Sam that he almost fell .
A.sleeping B.sleep C.asleep D.sleepy
重难考点过关
5
asleep/sleep/sleepy
D
C
（3）You must have enough （sleep） so that you can have energy to listen to your teachers in class.
（4）The man （sleep） for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy.
重难考点过关
sleep
sleeps
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条 词性及含义
例句
asleep 形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语 Don’t wake them up. They’re asleep.
别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。
sleep 可作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;也可作名词,意为“睡眠”。go to sleep 意为“入睡”;get to sleep意为“（使）入睡” He didn’t sleep well before the exam.
考试前他没睡好。
sleepy 形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的” She always feels sleepy in class because she stays up.
因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。
（1）We often hear some students spoken English in the English Corner.
A.practiced B.practicing C.practice D.was practicing
（2）—Have you the latest news about Wi-Fi
—Yes. When the 5G age comes, the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.
A.heard from B.heard of
C.listened to D.heard out
重难考点过关
6
hear/hear of/hear from
C
B
（3）My sister is happy to receive a letter from our parents. The phrase “receive a letter from” means “ ”.
A.hear from B.hear of
C.look for D.look after
重难考点过关
A
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
hear
hear sb. do/doing sth. 听见某人做/正在做某事
后接that从句,意为“听说”
hear of
后接名词或代词,意为“听说”
hear from
收到某人的来信
I hear from my cousin every two months.
我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。
Have you ever heard of the Great Wall
你曾经听说过长城吗
重难考点过关
（1）Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to each other.
A.depend on B.communicate with
C.believe in D.hold out
重难考点过关
7
If we can’t communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends.
如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和朋友相处。
B
（2）I’d like to be the class monitor. I everyone, classmates and teachers.
A.get on well with B.get into the habit of
C.get together D.get ready for
重难考点过关
A
重难考点过关
【归纳拓展】
（1）communicate 作动词,意为“交流”,其名词形式为communication。communicate with sb.意为“同某人交流”。
重难考点过关
（2）get along with与get on with意思相同,其后接人时,指“与……相处”;接物时指“某事进展……”。询问“进展/相处如何”时应使用疑问词how;表示“进展顺利,相处融洽”,应搭配副词well。
She is getting along/on well with her classmates.
她与同学们相处得很好。
重难考点过关
与get相关的短语:
get on/off 上/下车 get up起床
get to 到达 get back 取回;返回
get together 相聚 get over 克服
get ready for 为……做准备
（1）There is no use wasting time （discuss） how it happened.
（2）I think playing computer games is a
waste time.（盲填）
重难考点过关
8
No one wants to waste time talking to someone
who is not honest.
没有人愿意浪费时间和不诚实的人谈话。
discussing
of
【归纳拓展】
waste是动词,意为“浪费”,后面可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。常用结构waste time/money on sth. 或waste time/money （in） doing sth.,表示“在（做）某事上花费时间/金钱”。
waste还可作名词,意为“废料;废品”,是不可数名词,但可与不定冠词构成短语a waste of…,意为“浪费……”。
Everyone can help reduce waste and air pollution.
每个人都可以帮忙减少垃圾和空气污染。
重难考点过关
第一篇 教材梳理方案
第17课时 Units 9—10（九全）
●基础检测清单
●重难考点过关
基础检测清单
基础检测清单 参考答案见听P176 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.value→ （adj.）有价值的;宝贵的 2.anger→ （adj.）生气的 → （adv.）生气地 3.wealth→ （adj.）有价值的 ·动词 4.misunderstand → （n.）误解 5.communicate
→ （n.）交流; 沟通
*communicate with与……交流
6.achieve→ （n.）成就; 成绩
7.congratulate
→ （n.）祝贺; 恭祝
8.own→ （n.）主人
9.require→ （n.）需求
valuable
angry
communication
misunderstanding
owner
congratulation
achievement
angrily
wealthy
requirement
词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词
10.simple→ （adv.）只是
11.absent→ （n.）缺席; 不在
*be absent from缺席;不出现
12.difficult→ （n.）困难
13.proper→ （adv.）恰当地
基础检测清单
（续表）
absence
simply
properly
difficulty
基础检测清单
短语归纳 ·介词短语 1. 准时;按时 2. 代表 3. 公开;露天;在户外 ·动词短语 4. 遵守诺言;守信 5. 留神;关注;留意 6. 弄清楚;弄明白 7. 伸出 8. 入睡;睡着 9. 摔倒;跌倒;失败 10. 浪费时间做某事
11. 平静下来;冷却
12. 适应,使适应于
13. 偶然遇见;撞到
14. 接到来电;收到信息
15. 流逝;过去
16. 振作精神;站起来
17. 与……相处
18. 往前走,前进
·其他短语
19. 至于;关于
（续表）
keep one’s eye on
fall down
in the open
keep one’s promise
fall asleep
pick yourself up
hear from
on time
go by
figure out
get along with
adapt to
on behalf of
hold out
run into
cool down
move on
waste time doing.
as for
基础检测清单
短语归纳 20. 目前为止;迄今
21. 对……满意
（续表）
be satisfied with
so far
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·沟通交流[素材链接:人际交往（九全Unit 9）P132]
1.你们在学校或家里和别人相处得怎么样
do you others in school or at home
2.如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和朋友相处。
If we can’t , we can get along with our friends.
3.这是一些关于好的人际交流的贴士。
some tips good interpersonal communication.
4.确保你微笑着并以友好的方式和别人打招呼,尤其是当你第一次遇到他们时。
you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them.
（续表）
How
get along with
Here are
communicate well
hardly
for
Make sure
基础检测清单
写作积累 5.一种显示你是一个好的倾听者的简单方法是进行眼神交流。
One simple way you are a good listener eye contact.
6.没有人愿意浪费时间和不诚实的人谈话。
No one wants to to someone who is not honest.
·计划与祝愿[素材链接:计划愿望（九全Unit 10）P152]
7.我想成为一个老板并经营一家大公司。
I want a boss and a big company.
8.最后,我代表所有的老师们,为即将毕业的全体学生送上我们最美好的祝愿和祝贺!
At last, all the teachers, I’d like to give our best wishes and the graduating class!
（续表）
to be
congratulations to
waste time talking
is to make
to show
on behalf of
manage
基础检测清单
写作积累 9.我很荣幸被邀请来给你们演讲, 我祝大家前途顺利。
to be invited to speak to you and
to in the future.
·建议
10.我认为你应该花些时间认真考虑你的计划。
I think you should carefully about your plan.
11.做一个好计划就成功了一半。
is half the work itself.
（续表）
Making a good plan
wish you well
It is a great honour
take some time to think
语法链接 各种时态的基本结构。[详见听P114,专题（八）]
（续表）
（1）—David, why are you so excited
—My father has that he will take me to Tibet next month.
A.broken a promise B.made a promise
C.kept a promise D.had a promise
重难考点过关
1
promise n.承诺;诺言v.许诺;承诺
B
（2）I can’t tell you what she said. I’ve
promised it a secret.
A.to keep B.keeping
C.keep D.kept
重难考点过关
A
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
（1）Peter often asks his classmates for help when he is .
A.in surprise B.in order
C.in fact D.in trouble
（2）—Do you have trouble （understand） the meaning of these words
—No, I have already learnt them.
重难考点过关
2
trouble n.麻烦;困难
D
understanding
【归纳拓展】
trouble作名词时为不可数名词。常见短语:
in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境
get out of trouble 摆脱困境
have trouble （in） doing sth. 做某事有困难
We depend on our friends when we are in trouble.
我们遇到困难时依靠朋友。
I have some trouble （in） understanding this long sentence.这个长句子我理解起来有些困难。
重难考点过关
（1）I don’t doubt she can do it well, but I doubt she is willing to.
A.that; that B.that; if C.if; if D.if; that
（2）Without doubt the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student in our class.（同义句转换）
→ that the girl will get the prize, because she is the most diligent student in our class.
重难考点过关
3
doubt n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑
B
There is no doubt
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
（1）It is for him to get to school on time because it is raining .
A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard
C.hard; hard D.hardly; hardly
（2）As a little basketball fan, he understands that to be a star like Kobe Bryant, he must train .（hard）
重难考点过关
4
hardly/hard
C
hardly
hard
【词义辨析】
重难考点过关
词条 词性
含义
hardly 副词
几乎不;几乎没有
hard 副词
辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地
形容词
困难的（相当于difficult）;硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的
（1）The high temperature makes people on the hot summer afternoon.
A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy
（2）Fishing with Dad was so boring for little Sam that he almost fell .
A.sleeping B.sleep C.asleep D.sleepy
重难考点过关
5
asleep/sleep/sleepy
D
C
（3）You must have enough （sleep） so that you can have energy to listen to your teachers in class.
（4）The man （sleep） for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy.
重难考点过关
sleep
sleeps
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条 词性及含义
例句
asleep 形容词,意为“睡着的;入睡的”,强调状态,是表语形容词,不能作前置定语 Don’t wake them up. They’re asleep.
别吵醒他们。他们睡着了。
sleep 可作动词,意为“入睡;睡觉”;也可作名词,意为“睡眠”。go to sleep 意为“入睡”;get to sleep意为“（使）入睡” He didn’t sleep well before the exam.
考试前他没睡好。
sleepy 形容词,意为“困倦的;瞌睡的” She always feels sleepy in class because she stays up.
因为熬夜,她上课总感到困倦。
（1）We often hear some students spoken English in the English Corner.
A.practiced B.practicing C.practice D.was practicing
（2）—Have you the latest news about Wi-Fi
—Yes. When the 5G age comes, the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.
A.heard from B.heard of
C.listened to D.heard out
重难考点过关
6
hear/hear of/hear from
C
B
（3）My sister is happy to receive a letter from our parents. The phrase “receive a letter from” means “ ”.
A.hear from B.hear of
C.look for D.look after
重难考点过关
A
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
hear
hear sb. do/doing sth. 听见某人做/正在做某事
后接that从句,意为“听说”
hear of
后接名词或代词,意为“听说”
hear from
收到某人的来信
I hear from my cousin every two months.
我每两个月就会收到我表哥的来信。
Have you ever heard of the Great Wall
你曾经听说过长城吗
重难考点过关
（1）Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and more and more people like to use it to each other.
A.depend on B.communicate with
C.believe in D.hold out
重难考点过关
7
If we can’t communicate well, we can hardly get along with our friends.
如果我们不能很好地交流,我们就几乎不能和朋友相处。
B
（2）I’d like to be the class monitor. I everyone, classmates and teachers.
A.get on well with B.get into the habit of
C.get together D.get ready for
重难考点过关
A
重难考点过关
【归纳拓展】
（1）communicate 作动词,意为“交流”,其名词形式为communication。communicate with sb.意为“同某人交流”。
重难考点过关
（2）get along with与get on with意思相同,其后接人时,指“与……相处”;接物时指“某事进展……”。询问“进展/相处如何”时应使用疑问词how;表示“进展顺利,相处融洽”,应搭配副词well。
She is getting along/on well with her classmates.
她与同学们相处得很好。
重难考点过关
与get相关的短语:
get on/off 上/下车 get up起床
get to 到达 get back 取回;返回
get together 相聚 get over 克服
get ready for 为……做准备
（1）There is no use wasting time （discuss） how it happened.
（2）I think playing computer games is a
waste time.（盲填）
重难考点过关
8
No one wants to waste time talking to someone
who is not honest.
没有人愿意浪费时间和不诚实的人谈话。
discussing
of
【归纳拓展】
waste是动词,意为“浪费”,后面可直接跟名词或代词作宾语。常用结构waste time/money on sth. 或waste time/money （in） doing sth.,表示“在（做）某事上花费时间/金钱”。
waste还可作名词,意为“废料;废品”,是不可数名词,但可与不定冠词构成短语a waste of…,意为“浪费……”。
Everyone can help reduce waste and air pollution.
每个人都可以帮忙减少垃圾和空气污染。
重难考点过关