2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第08课时 Units 7—8(冀教版八上)(共32张PPT)

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名称 2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第08课时 Units 7—8(冀教版八上)(共32张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-03-06 21:54:55

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(共32张PPT)
第一篇 教材梳理方案
第8课时 Units 7—8(八上)
●基础检测清单
●重难考点过关
基础检测清单
基础检测清单 参考答案见听P174 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.hobby →    (pl.) 2.day→    (adj.& adv.)每日(的); 每天 3.person→    (adj.)个人的 4.confidence→    (adj.)自信的 *have confidence in对……有信心 ·动词
5.break→    (过去式)
→    (过去分词)
6.challenge→   (adj.)挑战性的
7.lose→    (n.)输者;失败者
8.fail→    (n.)失败
→    (v.)(反义词)
9.collect →    (n.)收藏品
→    (n.)收藏者;收集者
hobbies
collector
personal
confident
failure
challenging
broken
daily
collection
broke
loser
succeed
词 汇 拓 展 10.beat→    (过去式) →    (过去分词) ·形容词 11.real→    (adv.)真正地 12.Possible →     (adj.)不可能的      →    (adv.)可能地 13.weak→     (n.)虚弱 14.slow→    (adv.)慢慢地 ·代词
15.we→    (宾格)
→    (形容词性物主代词)
→    (名词性物主代词)
→     (反身代词)我们自己
16.her→   (反身代词)她自己
基础检测清单
(续表)
beaten
beat
us
our
really
ours
possibly
weakness
impossible
ourselves
herself
slowly
基础检测清单
短语归纳 ·名词短语 1.       优/缺点 ·动词短语 2.       开始从事 3.       感到自豪 4.       穿过 5.       有道理 6.       继续做…… 7.       梦想成为…… 8.        相信自己 ·其他短语
9.       在某人的空闲时间
10.      各种各样的
11.      不但……而且……
12.       不再……
13.       上上下下
14.      独自
15.       因为
16.       对做……感兴趣
17.       由……制成
18.       应该
(续表)
make sense
in one’s free/spare time
feel proud
be supposed to
go through
dream of being…
believe in oneself
take up
all kinds of
not…anymore
strong/weak points
by oneself
because of
be interested in doing…
continue doing…
up and down
be made of…
not only…but also…
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·谈论爱好[素材链接:个人兴趣(八上Unit 7)P100]
1.我喜欢打乒乓球。I enjoy      ping-pong.
2.我的爱好是研究星星。My hobby is         .
3.我对收集各种各样的音乐会门票感兴趣。
     interested in      all kinds of concert tickets.
4.爱好不仅有趣而且有用。
A hobby is       fun      useful.
5.它能帮助你交更多的朋友,还能教你和其他人很好地合作。
It can     you     more friends and teach
you         well with others.
(续表)
collecting
playing
studying stars
not only
but also
help
make
I’m
to work
基础检测清单
写作积累 6.人们通常会从孩提时便开始了他们的第一个爱好,但是爱好对于各个年龄段都是很有乐趣的。
People usually      their first hobby when they are kids, but hobbies        all ages.
7.我喜欢我的爱好,因为它令人激动并且具有挑战性。
I like my hobby because it’s      and      .
8.我们老师说园艺很有趣,也很容易学。
Our teacher says that gardening is   and      learn.
·个人情况[素材链接:人物介绍(八上Unit 8)P116]
9.我在加拿大待了七年半了。I      Canada for        years.
10.打篮球是我的主要才能。          is my main talent.
(续表)
easy to
exciting
are fun for
enjoyable
challenging
take up
have been in
seven and a half
Playing basketball
基础检测清单
写作积累 11.甚至当我还是个小女孩的时候,我就梦想着能成为一名歌剧演员。
Even when I was a little girl, I         an opera singer.
·建议[素材链接:观点态度(八上Unit 8)P118]
12.不要因为犯错误而对自己太苛刻了。
Don’t          yourself for making mistakes.
13.老师鼓励我参加才艺演出。
My teacher encouraged me          the talent show.
14.熟能生巧。             .
15.相信你自己。         yourself.
(续表)
Practice makes perfect
dreamed of being
Believe in
to take part in
be too hard on
语法链接 1.冠词。[详见听P084,专题(二)] 
2.反身代词。[详见听P089,专题(三)]
3.宾语从句。[详见听P135,专题(十三)]
(续表)
We are supposed     some housework with our parents when we have free time.                 
A.to share B.sharing
C.shared D.share
重难考点过关
1
be supposed to 应该;被期望
A
【归纳拓展】
be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/被期望做某事”,主语通常为人。用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等时,相当于情态动词should。
Teachers are supposed to treat all the students alike.老师应该对所有的学生一视同仁。
重难考点过关
I have already     the novel for two weeks. I must return it     the library today.                  
A.read; back to B.bought; to
C.kept; to D.borrowed; back to
重难考点过关
2
return v.& n.返回;回应
C
【归纳拓展】
(1)return作动词,意为“返回”时,常用“return to…(=come back to…)”结构,意为“返回(某地)”。
(2)return作动词,还可译为“归还”,常用“return sth. to sb.(=give sth. back to sb.)”结构,意为“归还某人某物”。
重难考点过关
(1)The minute Nancy saw paper-cutting, she fell in love with it and     as a hobby.
A.picked it up B.looked it up
C.took it up D.cheered it up
(2)—How do you like that brown sofa
—Just so-so, and it might     too much space of our living room.
A.take in B.take on C.take off D.take up
重难考点过关
3
take up 开始从事
C
D
(3)—We’d better go to the airport now.
—No need to hurry. Our plane will     in three hours.
A.take off B.clean off
C.go off D.get off
重难考点过关
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)take up意为“开始从事;拿起;占用,占去(时间、空间)”,作“开始从事”讲时,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Hu Wei took up writing stories while at school.
胡伟在学校时就开始写故事了。
She took up her bag and left.她拿起她的包然后离开了。
I won’t take up much of your time.我不会占用你很多时间。
重难考点过关
(2)与take有关的短语:
take a walk散步 take away 拿走
take care (=be careful=look out)小心
take (good) care of (好好)照顾
take down 取下来;写下来 take part in 参加
take off脱下;(飞机等)起飞 take out 拿出
重难考点过关
(1)Now many foreigners buy products made   China. They think they’re of great quality(质量).
A.of B.into C.in D.from
(2)Bamboo is a useful plant. It can be made   many things.
A.from B.into C.of D.by
重难考点过关
4
be made of/be made from/be made in/be made by/
be made into/be made up of
C
B
(3)This kind of drink which is made     carrots is popular among girls because it can make them fit.
A.from B.for C.by D.in
重难考点过关
A
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条 含义
用法
be made of 由……制成
后接原材料,从成品可以看出原材料
be made from 由……制成
后接原材料,从成品不能看出原材料
be made in 在……制造
后接地点
be made by 由……制造
后接人
be made into 被制造成
后接成品
be made up of 由……组成
后接人或物,指结构成分
(1)The teacher patted the little boy on his head and asked in a gentle     ,“Little Tom, why are you crying ”
A.sound B.tongue C.noise D.voice
(2)I can’t stand the     from the factory. It really drives me mad.
A.noise B.voice C.sound D.song
重难考点过关
5
noise/voice/sound
D
A
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
noise
意为“噪声”,指不悦耳的嘈杂声
voice
意为“嗓音”,指人的说话声或唱歌声
sound 作名词时,泛指一切可以听到的声音;
作动词时,意为“听起来”
(1)The pilot had to land the plane at an airport in another city     the heavy snow.
A.instead of B.because of
C.as a result D.because
(2)—Did you call Michael back
—I didn’t need to,     I’ll see him tomorrow.
A.unless B.because
C.because of D.though
重难考点过关
6
because of/because
B
B
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
I can’t go to school today because I’m ill.=
I can’t go to school today because of illness.
今天我不能去上学,因为我病了。
词条
用法
because of 后接名词、代词或动名词,相当于名词短语,表示的原因不是很具体
because
后接句子,表示直接原因
(1)Before stamps, people didn’t pay for the letters they sent, but for the letters they     .
A. reminded B.received
C.accepted D.avoided
(2)I didn’t mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I     his offer of a lift.
A.refused B.received
C.allowed D.accepted
重难考点过关
7
receive/accept(2019.3)
B
D
(3)—Hi, Mark. I heard that you have been in Beijing for a week on business.
—Yes. And I was warmly     by my friends here.
A.accepted B.served
C.received D.helped
重难考点过关
C
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
【图解助记】
I received an invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我接到了一个聚会的邀请,但我拒绝接受它。
词条
含义及用法
accept
意为“接受”,指主观上接受
receive 意为“收到”,强调客观上接到或收到,但主观上不一定接受;receive还可意为“接见;接待”
(1)Though he often makes his little sister    ,today he was made     by his little sister.
A.cry; to cry B.crying; crying
C.cry; cry D.to cry; cry
(2)Garbage classification plays an important role in building a clean world. It can make a better
and      (healthy) life.
重难考点过关
8
What makes you unique 什么让你与众不同
A
healthier
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
(1)The girl finds     hard to get along with the other students     Lily.
A.that; but
B.this; besides
C.it; except
D.them; beside
重难考点过关
8
I find it very interesting. 我发现它很有趣。
C
(2)it, you, will, good, book, find, a
  .
(3)I found it important to master a foreign language.(英译汉)

重难考点过关
You will find it a good book
我发现掌握一门外语是重要的。
【归纳拓展】
(1)句中的find it very interesting是“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“发现某人/某物……”,宾语补足语可以是(to be+)形容词、副词、名词、现在分词等。
(2)find it+adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.意为“发现做某事(对某人来说)是……”, 其中it是形式宾语, 真正的宾语是后面的不定式, 形容词作宾语补足语。这一结构可改写成由that引导的宾语从句。
重难考点过关
The boy finds it difficult to learn English.=
The boy finds that it is difficult to learn English.
那位男孩发现学英语是困难的。
重难考点过关