2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第13课时 Units 1—2(冀教版九全)

文档属性

名称 2023年中考英语总复习课件一轮知识梳理 第13课时 Units 1—2(冀教版九全)
格式 pptx
文件大小 291.3KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 冀教版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-06 21:40:01

图片预览

文档简介

(共36张PPT)
第一篇 教材梳理方案
第13课时 Units 1—2(九全)
●基础检测清单
●重难考点过关
基础检测清单
基础检测清单 参考答案见听P175 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.pain→    (adj.)痛苦的 *No pain, no gain. 不劳则无获。 2.Asia→    (adj.& n.)亚洲的; 亚洲人 3.medicine→    (adj.)医学的 4.tooth→     (n.)牙痛 *have a toothache 牙痛 5.German→     (pl.)
→     (n.)德国
6.law→    (n.)律师
·动词
7.harm→     (adj.)有害的
*be harmful to 对……有害的
8.sleep→    (adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的
→    (adj.)睡着的
9.introduce→    (n.)采用; 推行
painful
Asian
toothache
Germans
Germany
medical
harmful
sleepy
lawyer
asleep
introduction
词 汇 拓 展 10.lead→   (过去式/过去分词) →    (n.)领导者; 领袖 11.produce→     (n.)生产; 产量 12.write→    (过去式) →    (过去分词) →    (n.)作家; 作者      13.decide→     (n.)决定 *make a decision 做决定 14.miss→   (adj.)缺少的;丢失的 15.graduate→      (n.)毕业
16.examine→    (n.)检查;
→    (n.)考试
*take an exam 进行考试
·形容词
17.ill→    (n.)疾病
18.bad→    (比较级)
→    (最高级)
基础检测清单
(续表)
production
leader
written
writer
decision
worse
missing
led
graduation
examination
exam
illness
wrote
worst
基础检测清单
短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.       发高烧 2.       看牙医 3.       养成……习惯 4.       穿衣服 5.        取得很大进步 6.       做决定 7.        别无选择 8.      去世 9.      建立 10.     集中于 ·形容词短语
11.      富含……
12.      众所周知
13.      不能做
14.       以……为基础
·其他短语
15.       立刻;马上
16.       作为……的结果
17.       数以百万计的
18.       深思
19.       一天又一天
(续表)
make a decision
focus on
get dressed
make a lot of progress
pass away
set up
be rich in…
be based on…
get/have a high fever
right away
have no choice but to…
as a result of…
be well known
go to the dentist
get into the habit of…
deep in thought
day after day
be unable to do
millions of
基础检测清单
短语归纳 20.      既然
(续表)
now that
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·谈论健康[素材链接:卫生与健康(九全Unit1)P8]
1.我现在后悔吃了太多面包圈。I              donuts now.
2.对于我们来说保持均衡的饮食是很重要的。
It’s       us      a      diet.
3.一旦你养成了吸烟的习惯,就不容易戒掉。
Once you       the habit        , it’s not easy to         .
4.你的身体需要钙保持健康。
Your body     calcium       healthy.
5.吸烟对你的健康有害。Smoking       your health.
(续表)
balanced
regret eating so/too many
important for
get into
to keep
is bad for
of smoking
give it up
needs
to stay/keep
基础检测清单
写作积累 6.每年世界上数百万人因为吸烟而死亡。
Every year,       people around the world
die      smoking.
7.如果你的家庭成员吸烟,鼓励他们停止吸烟。
If your family members smoke,      them          .
8.我觉得我们应该努力养成好习惯来使我们保持健康,远离医院!
I think we should try hard to form good habits        we can stay healthy and       the hospital!
·人物介绍[素材链接:人物介绍(九全Unit 2)P22]
9.艾伯特·爱因斯坦是上世纪最聪明的人之一。
Albert Einstein                  of the last century.
(续表)
encourage
was one of the greatest minds
to stop smoking
millions of
so that
as a result of
stay away from
基础检测清单
写作积累 10.爱因斯坦因相对论而出名。Einstein       his Theory of Relativity.
11.袁隆平作为 “杂交水稻之父”而出名。
Yuan Longping          the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
12.袁隆平的梦想就是要种植一种像花生那么大的新型水稻。
In the dream, Yuan Longping grew a new type of rice that
was       a peanut.
13.袁隆平成功地培育出了杂交水稻。
Yuan Longping       hybrid rice.
14.白求恩于1890年出生于加拿大,毕业于多伦多大学。
Bethune        Canada in 1890 and         the University of Toronto.
(续表)
is famous for
became known as
as big as
was born in
succeeded in developing
graduated from
语法链接 1.情态动词should和need的用法。[详见听P108,专题(七)]
2.before, after, as引导的时间状语从句。[详见听P136,专题(十三)]
3.who和that引导的定语从句。[详见听P137、听P138,专题(十三)]
(续表)
(1)We regret     you that your application(申请书) has not been successful.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.tells
(2)—Did you talk back to your parents when you were young
—Yes. I really regret     that silly thing to them.
A.doing B.to do C.do D.done
重难考点过关
1
regret v.懊悔;对……感到遗憾 
C
A
【归纳拓展】
重难考点过关
(1)Dear, let’s try     her at another number. Maybe we phoned the wrong number.
A.to call B.calling C.call D.called
(2)Remember them as carefully as you can and
try     any mistakes.
A.to make B.not making
C.not to make D.not make
重难考点过关
2
try v.& n.尝试;设法;努力(2014.80)
B
C
(3)Workers are trying their best to finish the work in thirty minutes. (英译汉)

重难考点过关
工人们正在尽最大努力在三十分钟内完成这项工作。
【归纳拓展】
(1)try作名词,意为“尝试,努力”;have a try意为“尝试一下”。
(2)try还可以作动词,意为“尝试;试穿;品尝”,常见搭配如下:
重难考点过关
(1)The government of China     a three-child policy in 2021.
A.came up with B.cheered up
C.put up D.caught up with
重难考点过关
3
come up with 找到;提出
A
(2)—Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.
—Why not     Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall
A.come out B.come along
C.come up with D.come over to
重难考点过关
D
(3)Robert is a popular writer. His new book
will     this September.
A.come out B.come in
C.come up D.come on
重难考点过关
A
【归纳拓展】
(1)come up with 意为“找到或提出(答案、方法等)”,相当于find或think of。
No one has come up with an exact explanation of why the dinosaurs died out.
还没有人能对恐龙的灭绝作出一个确切的解释。
重难考点过关
(2)come的相关短语:
come in 进来   come out 出来;出版
come from来自 come back 回来
come true 实现;成为现实 come over 顺便来访
come along 进展;出现 come down 落下来
come on 快点儿 come up 走过来;升起;被提及
come across (偶然)遇到 come to 苏醒;被想出;合计
How come 为什么 怎么会
重难考点过关
(1)—What’s the news about
—People near the lake didn’t allow them to     a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A.look up B.put up C.take up D.set up
(2)Our teacher     a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.
A.picked up B.put up C.used up D.dressed up
重难考点过关
4
set up 建立
D
B
(3)Every time Tom is late, he’ll     an excuse. So I wonder what his excuse is this time.
A.set up B.put up
C.make up D.take up
(4)My brother often     his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A.puts up B.gives up
C.opens up D.tidies up
重难考点过关
C
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)set up 意为“建立”,可指建立一切具体或抽象的事物(如学校、机构、医院、设施等)。
The government set up a working group to look into the problem.
政府成立了一个工作小组来调查这个问题。
重难考点过关
(2)up的相关短语:
put up 举起;建造;张贴 look up 仰视;查阅 give up 放弃
use up 用尽 cut up 切碎 mix up 弄混
make up 组成;编造 stay up 熬夜 think up 想出
wake up 唤醒 get up 起床 hang up 挂断电话
open up 开业;开拓;张开 eat up 吃光 fix up 修理
pick up接电话 clean up 打扫
cheer up 使某人振奋 dress up 乔装打扮
重难考点过关
用include的适当形式填空。
(1)The sunlight we are all used to      seven different colors.
(2)Many cities in China,      Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.
(3)Everyone is going to visit the Great Wall, me      .
重难考点过关
5
include/including/included
includes
including
included
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
用法
include
 及物动词,在句中作谓语, 侧重被包含者是整体的一部分
including 介词,和之后的名词或代词构成介词短语,在句中作状语,起补充说明的作用,前面可用逗号隔开
included  
过去分词形式的形容词,常用在名词之后,含有被动的意思
(1)If you     yourself properly, you will feel good about yourself and become more confident.
A.wear B.be in C.dress D.dress in
(2)—What about     blue or black pants with the brown shoes
—Why not
A.wearing B.going C.dressing D.fitting
重难考点过关
6
wear/put on/be in/dress
C
A
(3)The sunlight is too strong; you’d better
put     your sunglasses when you go out.(盲填)
(4)Do you know the space scientist     white over there (盲填)
重难考点过关
on
in
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
意义及用法
wear
表示“穿;戴”的状态,也可指 “留着胡须、头发”
put on (2019.31)
表示“穿;戴”的动作
dress 表示“穿衣服”,常见搭配:dress oneself; be dressed in; get dressed; dress up (as)
in
“be in+颜色/衣服”表示“穿;戴”的状态
Mary has been learning Chinese for a year and she never gives up.    , her spoken Chinese has improved a lot.                
A.Besides
B.What’s more
C.As a result
D.As a result of
重难考点过关
7
as a result of/as a result
C
【词义辨析】
重难考点过关
词条 含义
用法
as a result of 由于 在句中作状语,后跟名词、代词或v.-ing 形式,相当于because of,后面指事情的原因
as a result 结果是  
result作名词,后面句子表示事情的结果
(1)—What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.                  
—Let’s collect and put them in the right place   they can be used conveniently.
A.unless B.so that C.because D.so long as
重难考点过关
8
I think we should try hard to form good habits so that
we can stay healthy and stay away from the hospital!
我觉得我们应该努力养成好习惯来使我们保持健康,远离医院!
B
(2)Tim is     clever     he can always understand almost all that our English teacher says.
A.such; that B.too; to
C.enough; to D.so; that
重难考点过关
D
【归纳拓展】
so that是固定用法,意为“以便”,当so that引导目的状语从句时,可与in order that互换,从句常含有情态动词(may/might, can/could, should, would等);引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用情态动词。
(1)so…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词的原级,that引导结果状语从句。
We study so hard that we forget the time.
我们学习如此努力,以至于都忘了时间。
重难考点过关
(2)so…that…还可以和too…to…, not…enough to…等结构互换。
The girl is so young that she can’t look after herself.
=The girl is too young to look after herself.
=The girl is not old enough to look after herself.
这个女孩太小了,不能照顾自己。
重难考点过关
—Maling’s Chinese isn’t so     as Wangming’s.                 
—I know them very much. But now Maling studies _______    than Wangming does.
A.good; harder B.good; hard
C.better; harder D.better; better
重难考点过关
9
In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as
big as a peanut.
他的梦想就是要种植一种像花生那么大的新型水稻。
A
【归纳拓展】
as…as…意为“与……一样……”,是两个事物之间的同级比较,两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级,它的否定形式为“not as/so…as…”,意为“不如……那么……”。
I am not as/so old as her.我的年龄没有她的年龄大。
He listens as carefully as Mike in class.
课堂上,他和迈克一样认真听讲。
重难考点过关