(共29张PPT)
第一篇 教材梳理方案
第16课时 Units 7—8(九全)
●基础检测清单
●重难考点过关
基础检测清单
基础检测清单 参考答案见听P176 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.gentleman→ (复数)绅士; 君子 2.fool→ (adj.)愚蠢的;傻的 3.Russia→ (n.& adj.)俄语;俄罗斯的 4.noise→ (adj.)喧闹的;吵闹的 *make a noise 制造噪声 5.office→ (n.)警官;政府官员
→ (adj.)官方的
6.society→ (adj.)社会的
·动词
7.agree→ (n.)同意;协议
→ (v.)(反义词)不同意;反对
*agree with 同意
*agree on 对……取得一致意见
gentlemen
foolish
official
officer
agreement
disagree
social
Russian
noisy
词 汇 拓 展 8.satisfy→ (adj.)感到满意的 → (adj.)令人满意的 → (n.)满意 9.decorate→ (n.)装饰品;装饰 10.wait→ (n.)男服务员 → (n.)女服务员 11.react → (n.)反应 12.beat → (过去式) → (过去分词) 13.organize→ (n.)组织 ·形容词
14.silent → (n.)沉默;寂静
*in silence沉默地
*keep silent保持安静
15.private→ (n.)隐私
→ (adj.)(近义词)
基础检测清单
(续表)
satisfaction
satisfying
waiter
waitress
beat
reaction
satisfied
decoration
organization
beaten
silence
privacy
personal
基础检测清单
短语归纳 ·形容词短语 1. 和……相似 2. 不在服务区 ·动词短语 3. 发生故障 4. 熬过;挨过 5. 达成一致 6. 开会;会面 7. 有意做 8. 加入;打断谈话 9. 为……而争吵 10. 轮流;依次
11. 挂上
12. 整理,收拾;归置
·其他短语
13. 多亏……
14. 前天
15. 最后;最终
16. 毕竟;终究
17. 共同的;共有的
18. 而不是
(续表)
reach an agreement
fight over…
break down
suffer through
jump in
in the end
thanks to
be similar to
the day before yesterday
hold a meeting
after all
tidy up
be out of service
mean to do
rather than
hang up
in common
take turns
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·争论[素材链接:人际交往(九全Unit 7)P98]
1.我试着给你打电话,但你的手机不在服务区。
I you, but your phone .
2.我们住得那么近,你为什么不过来敲我的门啊!
We live close to each other, so why didn’t
you and my door!
3.我跟野人没什么说的!
I a wild man!
4.自从吵架后我们没有说过话。
We each other since our fight.
(续表)
tried calling
was out of service
have nothing to say to
come over
knock at
haven’t talked to
基础检测清单
写作积累 ·友谊与和平[素材链接:人际交往(九全Unit 7)P102]
5.人们总是把鸽子和橄榄枝作为和平的象征。
People have always the dove and the olive
branch symbols of peace.
6.我们所有人都想要和平而不是战争。
We all want peace fighting.
7.成员们不是很容易总能达成一致。
It is not always easy the members .
·中西方文化[素材链接:语言与文化(九全Unit 8)P118]
8.我用筷子和勺子而不是刀叉。
I used chopsticks and a spoon a fork and a knife.
(续表)
for
instead of
rather than
as
taken
to reach an agreement
基础检测清单
写作积累 9.问成年人的年龄是不礼貌的。It’s an adult’s age.
10.当中国人在餐馆里吃饭时,他们会轮流买单。
When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they
may for the meal.
·谚语[素材链接:语言与文化(九全Unit 8)P116]
11.眼见为实。Seeing is .
12.有志者事竟成。Where , there is a way.
13.每天吃(一个)苹果,有个好身体。
An apple a day the doctor .
14.事实胜于雄辩。Actions words.
15.好的开始是成功的一半。Well is half done.
(续表)
there is a will
take turns paying
not polite to ask
keeps
believing
away
speak louder than
begun
语法链接 1.连词and, but, or和so。[详见听P132、听P133,专题(十二)]
2.though和although引导的状语从句。[详见听P137,专题(十三)]
(续表)
Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high from the art community for his sculptures.
A.pride B.praise
C.promise D.progress
重难考点过关
1
praise v.& n.称赞;赞扬
B
【归纳拓展】
(1)praise作名词,意为“称赞;赞扬”。
Her teacher was full of praise for her homework.
老师对她的作业赞不绝口。
(2)praise sb.for sth.表示“为某事称赞/赞赏某人”。
He praised her for her courage.他赞赏她的勇气。
重难考点过关
(1)I think the environment in the area will be even better the government takes action to protect it.
A.until B.when C.if D.whether
(2)They haven’t decided to leave for Paris this summer vacation.
A.before B.if C.until D.whether
重难考点过关
2
whether conj.是否;不管;无论
C
D
(3)My neighbor asked me or not I heard the loud noise from our neighborhood.
A.as B.whether
C.if D.after
(4)It depends on you believe in the twelve-year-old girl from the poor village.
A.whether B.while C.if D.when
重难考点过关
B
A
【归纳拓展】
whether的两种用法:
(1)whether作“是否”讲时,主要用来引导宾语从句,此时从句可以用一般将来时。
(2)whether作“不管;无论”讲时,用来引导状语从句,常用一般现在时表示将来。
重难考点过关
【辨析】 whether与if都表示“是否”,引导宾语从句时一般可以互换,但仍有区别:
重难考点过关
用法
只用whether的情况
与or not连用时
位于句首时
从句作介词的宾语时
在动词不定式之前时
在某些动词(如discuss)后时
只用if的情况
引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”时
用win, beat或lose的适当形式填空。
(1)Peter is good at playing chess and he
always me in chess.
(2)Dave practiced singing all day because he wanted
to the singing competition.
(3)Last week, we the strongest team in the football match and the first prize.
(4)Tom to Li Lei in yesterday’s tennis match.
重难考点过关
3
win/beat/lose
beats
win
beat
won
lost
【词义辨析】
重难考点过关
词条
用法
win (2021.79) win + 事物(game/match/prize/war…) 赢得比赛、奖项、荣誉、战争等
beat
beat sb./a team打败某人/队伍
lose lose + 事物(game/match/prize/war…) 输了比赛、奖项、荣誉、战争等
lose to sb. 输给某人
(1)Thank you for (give) us so many interesting books.
(2)Thanks the volunteers’ hard work, the river is getting clearer and clearer. (盲填)
(3)your invitation, for, the party, thanks, to
.
重难考点过关
4
thanks to/thanks for
giving
to
Thanks for your invitation to the party
【词义辨析】
重难考点过关
词条 意义
用法
thank you for (=thanks for) 为……而感谢你(们) for为介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。回答该句式可以用:“Not at all.”“You’re welcome.”“That’s all right.”“My pleasure.”等
thanks to 由于;多亏 to是介词,后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式,强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果
(1)She agreed us, so we agreed the project at last.
A.to; with B.with; in C.to; on D.with; on
(2)—Why are you so angry, Ted
—Jim agreed his new CD to me yesterday, but he doesn’t keep his promise now.
A.lend B.lending C.to lend D.lent
重难考点过关
5
agree with/agree to/agree on
D
C
(3)If you think I’m right, you will agree me.(盲填)
重难考点过关
with
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条
含义及用法
agree with
意为“同意;赞成”, 后接表示人或意见的名词或代词作宾语
agree to agree to sth.意为“同意;赞成……”,后接表示计划、观点、建议、安排的词作宾语
agree to do sth.意为“同意做某事”
agree on
意为“对……取得一致意见”
None of us agree with what he said.
我们没有一个人同意他的话。
Please agree to this arrangement. 请同意这个安排。
They all agree on the matter.
他们在这个问题上意见一致。
重难考点过关
(1)A large number of citizens in our country getting vaccinated(接种疫苗) and the
number getting .
A.is; are; more and more B.are; are; more and more
C.is; is; bigger and bigger D.are; is; bigger and bigger
(2) number of the books in this library is smaller than that in that one. (盲填)
重难考点过关
6
a number of/the number of
D
the
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条 含义
用法
a number of 意为“许多的;大量的”,相当于many
后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数形式
the number of 意为“……的数量/数目”
后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数形式
(1)—My uncle is against wasting anything.
—No wonder he would rather the old bike than ______ a new one.
A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy
C.repair; buy D.to repair; to buy
重难考点过关
7
We all want peace rather than fighting.
我们所有人都想要和平而不是战争。
C
(2)He rather than you going to America as an exchange student.
A. is B.am C.are D.be
(3)Some backpackers(背包客) prefer to live in
tents live in hotels because the money they save can be used to travel to many other places.
A.instead of B.would rather
C.because of D.rather than
重难考点过关
A
D
重难考点过关
【词义辨析】
词条 含义及用法
例句
rather than “而不是”,连接两个并列成分;连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词要与其前面的名词或代词保持人称和数的一致 Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地参加足球训练。
prefer to do…rather than do… “宁愿做……而不愿做……” I prefer to go out rather than stay at home.我宁愿出去也不愿待在家里。
would rather do…than do… “宁愿做……而不愿做……” He was a hero. He would rather die than give in.他是一位英雄,宁死不屈。
(1)We’d better take turns (clean) the classroom.
(2)It’s your turn (sing) a song.
重难考点过关
8
When Chinese people eat out in restaurants, they
may take turns paying for the meal.
当中国人在餐馆里吃饭时,他们会轮流买单。
cleaning
to sing
【归纳拓展】
(1)turn在这里作名词,意为“轮流;顺序”。take turns doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“轮流做某事”,相当于do sth. in turn。
(2)有关turn的常用句型:It’s one’s turn to do sth.意为“轮到某人做某事”。
重难考点过关