外研版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Lessons in life高频词汇课件(共31张PPT)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Lessons in life高频词汇课件(共31张PPT)
格式 pptx
文件大小 2.4MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-03-06 22:29:59

图片预览

文档简介

(共31张PPT)
Unit 2
高频词汇学习
设计说明
本课件依据新教材和新课标的要求,将中英文中思维差异大、高考出现频率高、词义较多、用法灵活的词汇进行了汇总和精讲。
特点创新趣味性导入、追本溯源记单词、多重维度复现单词、遗忘曲线精准练单词、深度学习记忆单词
模块每个词的呈现同中有异,包含导入、详情和练习三个主要模块。具体分为情境导入、词根溯源、语义网络图、精准释义、常见搭配、词块例句、高考链接、学后练习等方面
Unit2 高频词汇一览
possession n.
recognition n.
fee n.
possession
导入
详情
练习
精准释义
possession n.
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
导入
possession [p ze n] n.
prized possession
珍爱的物品;珍贵的财富贵重的物品;珍惜的东西
精准释义
n.拥有;占有[U] [正式用语]
n. 所有物;财产(belongings) [C] [常用复数]
in possession of占有;拥有
in the possession of被……拥有,归……所有
take possession of占有;拥有;占领
The ring is one of her most treasured possessions.这只戒指是她最珍贵的财产之一。
The gang was caught in possession of stolen goods.这伙人被逮住,人赃俱获。
On her father's death, she came into possession of (= received) a vast fortune.她父亲死后,她继承了一大笔财产。
词块例句
possession
possess v.拥有,具有;支配
be possessed of具有(某种品质、能力等)

词汇拓展
possess 意为“拥有;占有”,而当我们想表达“有”的意思时,往往想到的是 have 或者 own。那么,possess, have 和 own 三者之间有何异同?该选用哪一个词来表达“有”才最恰当得体呢?
词语辨析
下面这四个词均有“财产”之意:
possession 指个人财产、私人物品,尤指动产。
We need to repair our possessions instead of throwing them away. 2015 安徽
belongings 指动产,尤指随身物品。
Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. 2017 全国
goods 较为正式,指动产、(可搬运的)私人财产。
They put all their goods into a truck and left the house.
property 较为正式,意为“财产”时不可数,指个人或组织的所有物、财产、财物。
Be careful not to damage other people’s property.
词汇拓展
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding.(高考 全国卷I 2020 阅读)
Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.(高考 湖南卷 2014 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现12次
高考链接
一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
The possession of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.
___________
2. Please remember to take all your personal possessions with you when you leave the airplane. ___________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The __________ (possess) of a passport is essential for foreign travel.
2. He had sold all his __________ (possession) and left the country.
三、根据所给汉语,用适当的词块完成下列句子。
1. The old man was ______________(拥有)a large fortune.
2. Those documents are ________________(归……所有)the Washington Post.
拥有
个人物品
possession
in possession of
possessions
in the possession of
练习
四、根据提示,完成句子。
Right after Erin _________________ my wallet on the bus,she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum.(2019·天津)艾琳拿到我落在公交车上的钱包之后,就把我驾照的照片发布在了网络论坛上。
The young man was charged with _________ (possess) a gun without a license.这个年轻人被指控非法持有枪支。
The adopted girl is _________ (possess) of strong powers of concentration.这个被收养的女孩有很强的集中注意力的能力。
练习
took possession of
possessing
possessed
recognition
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
recognition n.
高考链接
词块例句
词汇拓展
语义网络图
导入
recognition [ rek ɡ n n] n.
看图
猜词
认可
recognition
人脸识别
face/facial recognition
词源
recognition 认识,认可
来自 recognize,认识,认出。
认出
(基本义)
内心“认出”或认清某个事实
“认出”某事实并正式接受和公开
“认出”某事迹的重要性,并予以公开嘉奖
意识到
(正式) 承认;公认
表扬;表彰
程度递进
“认出”某人或某物
认出;辨认出
recognition
认出;认识;识别
承认;认可
赞扬;表彰;嘉奖
语义网络图
精准释义
n.[U] 认出;认识;识别
n.[U] [常用单数]承认;认可
n.[U] 赞扬;表彰;嘉奖
face / speech recognition
seek international / official / formal recognition
There is a general recognition that the study techniques of many students are weak.
The town has changed beyond all recognition since I was last here.
She has been awarded with many awards in recognition of her services to the society.
recognition
词块例句
词汇拓展
recognise vt.
①[不用于进行时]认出;辨认出
The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being recognised. 2014 北京
②意识到
I was surprised by her words, which made me recognise what silly mistakes I had made.
词汇拓展
③(正式)承认;公认 (acknowledge)
The British recognised America as an independent state.
Arthur Miller is universally recognised as one of the greatest dramatists of the 20th century. 2011 山东
④表扬;表彰
The Canadian National Institute for the Blind recognised Doris Low for her great contributions. 2014 天津
However, those in the 10 to 12 age group were "concerned with how many people like their posts", suggesting a "need" for social recognition that gets stronger the older they become.(高考 江苏卷 2018 阅读)
But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services: translation and visual recognition, to be sold to other companies.(高考 江苏卷 2017 阅读)
It is a recognition of the importance of other people.(高考 陕西卷 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现17次
高考链接
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. He glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of recognition.
___________
2. Recognition of the importance of career development is increasing.
___________
3. His government did receive full recognition by the United States until July.
___________
4. At last, her father’s work has received popular recognition.
___________
练习
赞赏
认出
认识
认可
导入
详情
练习
词源
精准释义
词汇拓展
高考链接
词块例句
fee
fee n.
词源
导入
fee [fi ]] n.
fee你猜是什么意思?
看图
猜词
词源
fee 费用
来自PIE*peku, 牛,词源同pecuniary.引申词义财富,金钱等。该词由于复杂的历史原因词义固定为费用。比较chattel, capital, 词源同cattle.
精准释义
n. 费用;专业服务费;咨询费;报酬;(加入组织或做某事付的)费
vt. 付给报酬;给小费;〈英〉雇用;聘请
Membership fees should be paid to the secretary. 会员费应交给秘书。
The lawyer's fees will make a dent in our finances. 律师费将耗去我们一部分资金。
I've put some money by for college fees. 我已经存了些钱作大学学费。
词块例句
记忆:谐音:费。
近义词:fare
词汇拓展
这四个词均指所收取或付出的费用:
fee 较为正式,指专业服务费、咨询费、学费、会费等:
university / membership fees
The insurance company paid all my medical fees.
charge 指商品或服务的要价、收费:
The monthly charge for this service is only $29. 2012 全国
rent 指房屋租金:
Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. 2010 四川
fine 指罚款、罚金:
There are heavy fines for drunk driving. You might even go to prison.
词汇拓展
词语辨析
If your card has been lost, a fee of 5 is charged for the production of a replacement card.(高考 天津卷3月 2020 阅读)
Tour B-Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's house一£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter.(高考 全国卷II 2015 阅读)
该词在历年高考真题中出现38次
高考链接
练习
1. There is a(n) ___________ for the use of the swimming pool.
2. The landlord(房东)has put the ___________ up again.
3. The government will continue to pick up college ___________ for some students.
4. There will be ___________ for people who drop litter.
选出适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
charge, fee, rent, fine
charge
rent
fees
fines