外研版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Lessons in life主题写作练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第四册Unit 2 Lessons in life主题写作练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-06 22:38:52 | ||
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Unit2 Writing
写作题目
假如你是李华，前几周英文阅读课上英语老师组织你们阅读了名著 Robinson crusoe。本周写作课上，老师要求你们写一篇关于这部名著的介绍。
内容主要包括以下几点：
1. 简要介绍作品的作者以及文学地位；
2. 简要概括小说故事情节；
3. 说明作者要表达的主题思想。
注意：1. 词数150左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
遣词造句
Ⅰ. 用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. ________n. 绝望
2. ________n. 财产
3. ________adj. 不正常的
4. ________ 与……失去联系
5. ________ 与……团聚
Ⅱ. 本单元语块、语法运用
1. 完成句子
（1）由 Daniel defoe所著，根据一个真实的故事改：编的《鲁滨逊漂流记》，是世界上最受欢迎的冒险小说之一。
Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe ______ ______ ______ ______ a true story，is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels.
（2）Robinson Crusoe，小说的主要人物，是一个苏格兰人，他野心勃勃，不满足于当下的舒适生活。
Robinson Crusoe，the main character of the story is a Scotsman, ______ ______ ______ and not satisfied with his present comfortable life.
（3）然而，在一次航海中，他遇到了一些意外情况，被风浪带到了一个荒岛上，与外界失去了联系，在岛上度过了艰苦的28年。
However，on a voyage，he encounters some accidents，and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves and he ______ ______ ______ the outside world，and spends 28 hard years.
（4）相反，他用自己的双手和智慧克服了各种各样的困难，从而创造出了可以继续活下去的生存条件。
Instead ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, he overcomes various difficulties to create the living conditions to ______ ______.
（5）幸运的是，最终他被发现并被救了出去，得以与家人团聚，结束了这种不正常的生活
Fortunately，he is found and rescued eventually and ______ ______ his family，bringing the abnormal life to an end.
2. 句式升级
（6）用过去分词短语作状语改写句（1）
______ ______ ______ ______ ______, Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels.
（7）把句（3）改写为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句
However，on a voyage，he encounters some accidents，and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves, ______ he ______ ______ ______ the outside world and spends 28 hard years.
（8）把句（5）改写为一个含有 so that引导的结果状语从句的主从复合句
fortunately he is found and rescued eventually ______ ______ he ______ ______ ______ his family，bringing the abnormal life to an end.
实战演练
片名（name） 《外星人E. T》（E. T. the extra-Terrestrial）
导演（director） 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 Steven Allan Spielberg (美国)
主演（starring） Henry Thomas (Elliott, a boy)
剧情梗概(main idea） 外星人（E. T.）被同伴误留在地球上，Elliott把它留在家里躲避他的妈妈和政府的搜查。E. T和 Elliott成为好朋友，分享痛苦与欢乐，最后 Elliott和他的兄弟姐妹冒险送E. T. 返回它的星球。
评价（comment） 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格送给孩子和成年人的温馨经典之作，向我们传达友谊和爱是人生最重要的东西。
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
思路点拨
主题 《鲁滨逊漂流记》的介绍 体裁 说明文
人称 以第三人称为主 时态 以一般现在时为主
布局 第一段：简要介绍作品的作者和文学地位；第二、三段：简要说明 Robinson如何到了荒岛以及在荒岛上的生活；第四段：说明通过这个故事，作者想要表达的主题思想。
参考范文
A summary of Robinson Crusoe
Based on a true story Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is one of the world’s most popular venture novels.
Robinson Crusoe the main character of the story, is a Scotsman, who is ambitious and not satisfied with his present comfortable life. So he is determined to adventure. However, on a voyage, he encounters some accidents. and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world and spends 28 hard ears.
On the lonely island, Crusoe never falls into despair. Instead, using his hands and intelligence, he overcomes various difficulties to create the living conditions to live on. By working hard, he lives a “rich” life on the island where he even has his own possessions. Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually so that he is reunited with his family bringing the abnormal life to an end.
In the story, the author praises and stresses Crusoe’s courage and perseverance to overcome difficulties even faced with hardships.
I.
1. despair 2. possession 3. abnormal 4. lose touch with 5 be reunited with
II.
（1）which is based on
（2）who is ambitious
（3）loses touch with
（4）using his hands and intelligence；live on
（5）reunited with
（6）Based on a true story
（7）where；loses touch with
（8）so that；is reunited with
实战演练
One possible version:
E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial is Steven Allan Spielberg’s classic for both children and adults.
It is about a story that an alien E T, mistakenly left on the Earth by its companions, wants to go back to its own planet. A boy called Elliott finds it and hides it in his own room to protect E. T. from being searched by his mother and the government. They become good friends and are so close that they share sadness and joy with each other. At last, Elliott and his siblings go on an adventure, managing to help E. T. find a way back to its planet.
The film is beautiful and touching. It shows us that friendship and love are the most important things in life.
写作题目
假如你是李华，前几周英文阅读课上英语老师组织你们阅读了名著 Robinson crusoe。本周写作课上，老师要求你们写一篇关于这部名著的介绍。
内容主要包括以下几点：
1. 简要介绍作品的作者以及文学地位；
2. 简要概括小说故事情节；
3. 说明作者要表达的主题思想。
注意：1. 词数150左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
遣词造句
Ⅰ. 用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1. ________n. 绝望
2. ________n. 财产
3. ________adj. 不正常的
4. ________ 与……失去联系
5. ________ 与……团聚
Ⅱ. 本单元语块、语法运用
1. 完成句子
（1）由 Daniel defoe所著，根据一个真实的故事改：编的《鲁滨逊漂流记》，是世界上最受欢迎的冒险小说之一。
Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe ______ ______ ______ ______ a true story，is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels.
（2）Robinson Crusoe，小说的主要人物，是一个苏格兰人，他野心勃勃，不满足于当下的舒适生活。
Robinson Crusoe，the main character of the story is a Scotsman, ______ ______ ______ and not satisfied with his present comfortable life.
（3）然而，在一次航海中，他遇到了一些意外情况，被风浪带到了一个荒岛上，与外界失去了联系，在岛上度过了艰苦的28年。
However，on a voyage，he encounters some accidents，and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves and he ______ ______ ______ the outside world，and spends 28 hard years.
（4）相反，他用自己的双手和智慧克服了各种各样的困难，从而创造出了可以继续活下去的生存条件。
Instead ______ ______ ______ ______ ______, he overcomes various difficulties to create the living conditions to ______ ______.
（5）幸运的是，最终他被发现并被救了出去，得以与家人团聚，结束了这种不正常的生活
Fortunately，he is found and rescued eventually and ______ ______ his family，bringing the abnormal life to an end.
2. 句式升级
（6）用过去分词短语作状语改写句（1）
______ ______ ______ ______ ______, Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is one of the world’s most popular adventure novels.
（7）把句（3）改写为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句
However，on a voyage，he encounters some accidents，and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves, ______ he ______ ______ ______ the outside world and spends 28 hard years.
（8）把句（5）改写为一个含有 so that引导的结果状语从句的主从复合句
fortunately he is found and rescued eventually ______ ______ he ______ ______ ______ his family，bringing the abnormal life to an end.
实战演练
片名（name） 《外星人E. T》（E. T. the extra-Terrestrial）
导演（director） 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格 Steven Allan Spielberg (美国)
主演（starring） Henry Thomas (Elliott, a boy)
剧情梗概(main idea） 外星人（E. T.）被同伴误留在地球上，Elliott把它留在家里躲避他的妈妈和政府的搜查。E. T和 Elliott成为好朋友，分享痛苦与欢乐，最后 Elliott和他的兄弟姐妹冒险送E. T. 返回它的星球。
评价（comment） 史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格送给孩子和成年人的温馨经典之作，向我们传达友谊和爱是人生最重要的东西。
注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；词数100左右。
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
思路点拨
主题 《鲁滨逊漂流记》的介绍 体裁 说明文
人称 以第三人称为主 时态 以一般现在时为主
布局 第一段：简要介绍作品的作者和文学地位；第二、三段：简要说明 Robinson如何到了荒岛以及在荒岛上的生活；第四段：说明通过这个故事，作者想要表达的主题思想。
参考范文
A summary of Robinson Crusoe
Based on a true story Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe is one of the world’s most popular venture novels.
Robinson Crusoe the main character of the story, is a Scotsman, who is ambitious and not satisfied with his present comfortable life. So he is determined to adventure. However, on a voyage, he encounters some accidents. and is carried to a deserted island by the wind and waves, where he loses touch with the outside world and spends 28 hard ears.
On the lonely island, Crusoe never falls into despair. Instead, using his hands and intelligence, he overcomes various difficulties to create the living conditions to live on. By working hard, he lives a “rich” life on the island where he even has his own possessions. Fortunately, he is found and rescued eventually so that he is reunited with his family bringing the abnormal life to an end.
In the story, the author praises and stresses Crusoe’s courage and perseverance to overcome difficulties even faced with hardships.
I.
1. despair 2. possession 3. abnormal 4. lose touch with 5 be reunited with
II.
（1）which is based on
（2）who is ambitious
（3）loses touch with
（4）using his hands and intelligence；live on
（5）reunited with
（6）Based on a true story
（7）where；loses touch with
（8）so that；is reunited with
实战演练
One possible version:
E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial is Steven Allan Spielberg’s classic for both children and adults.
It is about a story that an alien E T, mistakenly left on the Earth by its companions, wants to go back to its own planet. A boy called Elliott finds it and hides it in his own room to protect E. T. from being searched by his mother and the government. They become good friends and are so close that they share sadness and joy with each other. At last, Elliott and his siblings go on an adventure, managing to help E. T. find a way back to its planet.
The film is beautiful and touching. It shows us that friendship and love are the most important things in life.