仁爱版八年级英语下册单元话题同步训练
Unit 5 Feeling Excited
Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings-Section A
【基础训练】
一、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。
1. We will have an English ______(测试) at the end of this month.
2. Jack is afraid of flying. He feels ______(焦虑的,惶恐的) before he gets on the plane.
3. Michael will give a ______(演讲) on how to learn English well at the meeting in our school tomorrow.
4. You must ______ ______ (听)your teacher carefully in class.
5. I feel more _________(冷静的,镇定的) because of your help.
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。
1. 放轻松些,一切会好起来的。
______ ______ ______. It will be OK.
2. 请安静,我有很重要的事要告诉你们。
Be quiet, please. I have ______ ______ to tell you.
3. 因为一个月的努力,艳芳的数学考试终于及格了。
______ ______ one-month hard work, Yanfang passed the math exam finally.
4. 你一到北京就给妈妈打电话,别让她为你担心。
You must telephone Mom as soon as you get to Beijing. Don’t let her ______ ______ you.
5. 黄先生昨天从马上摔了下来,右腿受伤了。
Mr. Huang ______ ______ the horse yesterday and his right leg was hurt.
三、从选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Michael! You look worried. Anything wrong
B: It’s Kangkang. 1 I really worried about him.
A: I’m sorry to hear that. He must feel bored and lonely. 2
B: We can bring him some exciting CDs and DVDs. And we can come over to see him. (At Kangkang’s home)
C: I am very happy that you come to see me. You know I missed lots of lessons and I am really worried about that.
B: 3
C: 4 How about the football match
A: Don’t worry. 5 That’s very nice of you.
A. Take it easy. We can help you with your lessons. B. I will ask Jim to play instead. C. What can we do for him D. Thank you. E. When shall we do it F. Jack is playing football. G. He is ill at home.
【拓展训练】
四、完形填空
A teenager lived with his father. He loved playing football and was a member of the school football team. He was always on the bench, but his father came to watch every match and 1 him.
The son 2 missed a practice, but he was far from a good player and was a bench warmer (替补队员) almost all 3 high school.
One day, in his last year’s high school, the coach met him with a telegram. The young man read the telegram and became 4 . Then he said to the coach, “My father died this morning. Is it all right if I 5 the practice today ” The coach gently said, “Go back home, young man. And you 6 come back to the game on Saturday.” There would be an important match on Saturday.
Saturday 7 , and the game was not going well. In the second half, when the team was two points behind, the young man quietly ran to the coach. The coach and his players were surprised to see him back.
“Coach, please 8 me play. I must play today, “said the young man. The coach didn’t want his 9 player to play in this final game. But the young man persisted. Finally, the coach 10 . “All right,” he said. “You can go in.” Before long, 11 could believe their eyes. This little unknown was doing 12 well that nobody could stop him. He ran, he passed, and he kicked like a star. His team won.
When the game was over, the coach said to the young man, “Kid, I can’t believe it. You were fantastic! Tell me 13 you did it.” With tears in his eyes, the young man said, “Well, you know my dad has died, but do you know my dad was 14 Dad came to all my games, but today was the 15 time he could see me play. I could feel his eyes on me, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”
1. A. satisfied B. challenged C. compared D. encouraged
2. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. never
3. A. against B. through C. beyond D. within
4. A. angry B. uncomfortable C. pleased D. silent
5. A. miss B. remain C. lose D. continue
6. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. wouldn’t
7. A. reached B. arrived C. passed D. left
8. A. let B. allow C. expect D. force
9. A. best B. worst C. excellent D. famous
10. A. refused B. replied C. agreed D. cried
11. A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody
12. A. such B. very C. rather D. so
13. A. why B. when C. how D. what
14. A. blind B. deaf C. sick D. homeless
15. A. last B. first C. next D. final
参考答案
一、1.test 2. nervous 3. speech 4. listen to 5.relaxed
二、1.Take it easy 2. something important 3. Because of 4. worry about 5. fell off
三、1-5 GCADB
四、 1-15 DDBDA CBABC ADCAB
Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings-Section B
【基础训练】
一.根据句意和汉语提示补全单词。
1. Joyce did the best in the speech. We are all ______(骄傲的) of her.
2. The ______(老板) of the company (公司) sent much money to the poor boy, so he was able to keep on his studies.
3. His English is not very good, but he showed the foreigner the way to the airport (机场) ______(即使这样).
4. Dinner is ______(准备好的). Let’s enjoy it!
5. If we are always in a bad ________(心情,情绪), we may be _________(生病的).
二.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
ready, boss, sick, passport, grandson
1. Mr. Brown is the ______ of a shoe shop. He is friendly to everyone.
2. —I’m going to Shanghai on business tomorrow. Kate, please get everything necessary ______ for me.
—OK. I’ll do it at once.
3. If you want to go to England, you must get a ______.
4. —What do you call a son of your daughter
—______.
5. My mother is ______ in bed. I have to look after her at home.
三.据句意及汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
1. How does Peter ______ ______ ______ (为……做准备)his dinner
2. It’s John’s birthday tomorrow. I want to ______ him ______ ______ (给一个惊喜).
3. Everything doesn’t go well with you ______ ______ ______ (—直). You must learn to deal with them when you have problems.
4. Michael and Kangkang often help and learn from ______ ______ (相互).
5. I ______ ______ ______ (为……骄傲)my sister because she got first place in the game.
【拓展训练】
四、阅读理解
A
You can’t get out of stress from your life completely, but you can reduce it. Know that it takes some efforts to reduce stress because you may have to make changes in your lifestyle. Reducing stress requires that you know how you can deal with stress. If you know, you can change your behavior. Try to be more confident. Also, develop a way for handling stressful situations. This way, you won’t be caught off guard (措手不及). Here are some helpful tips:
Add healthy food and exercise
When your body is healthy, it can stand up to stress. Keep your body strong with healthy food. A low-fat diet helps slow the progress of some stress-related diseases. Avoid caffeine (咖啡因), nicotine and alcohol.
Laugh
It may be one of the healthiest ways to reduce stress. When you laugh or just smile, the blood which goes to the brain is increased. And the level of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) will drop. That is the reason why the more people laugh, the fewer problems they have.
Be social
When you feel stressed, you may tell yourself to stay alone. When you feel worried, you make yourself pay more attention to the problem, which makes your stress level greater. Call friends and be around with young children, who can help make you forget yourself and your worries.
Know your personality
Don’t you know how to deal with your stress properly Do you shout and kick the things around you Or do you lock yourself in the room for a long time and keep silence Keep a stress diary for two weeks. Make a note of any stress, the time, the place, how you feel and what you do as a result. By knowing your own personality, you can learn to deal with your stress more easily before you reach the bad feeling.
1. Why does the person who often laughs have fewer problems
A. Because he will have more friends.
B. Because there will be less blood in his brain.
C. Because the problems will disappear at once.
D. Because there’ll be fewer stress hormones in his body.
2. The underlined phrase “stand up to” in Para. 2 means “__________”.
A. help with B. stand as tall as C. bring out D. fight against
3. The purpose of the passage is __________.
A. to show how stress works
B. to explain how to manage stress
C. to introduce different kinds of stress
D. to tell who may have stress
B
Writing text messages while walking is dangerous. A study says it is more dangerous than texting (发短信) while driving. Researchers found that there are more injuries (伤害) to texting walkers than to texting drivers. Their report said walking is not as easy as we think. We must focus on (专注) many things at the same time to walk safely in a straight line. The researchers said that people forget how to walk properly, so dangerous things happen to them. They run into walls and other people. They walk into cars, fall over things in the street, and even fall into holes.
A professor says walking is a difficult action. There are several reasons why texting makes walking dangerous. One is that people cannot see the street. Another is that they focus on their phone keypad instead of their feet. The final reason is that their minds are somewhere else—they are not thinking about walking from A to B safely. The professor said over 6,000 people visited his hospital last year because of texting. He said the worst cases were head injuries. When a walker is tossed into the air he or she has nothing to protect the head. The damage (损害) can be serious.
1. The study has found that __________.
A. texting while walking is more dangerous
B. texting while driving is safe for drivers
C. walking is safer than driving when texting
D. writing text messages in the house is dangerous
2. According to the study, in fact walking safely is __________.
A. very easy B. very helpful C. very useless D. very usual
3. What will happen to texting walkers
A. They will walk safely in a straight line.
B. They will run into walls and other people.
C. They will do great harm to the passing cars.
D. They will focus on many things at the same time.
4. How many reasons does a professor give for why texting makes walking difficult
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
参考答案
一、1.proud 2. boss 3.anyway 4.ready 5. mood;sick
二、1.boss 2. ready 3. passport 4.Grandson 5. sick
三、1. get ready for 2. give; a surprise 3. all the time 4. each other 5.am proud of
四、A:DDB
B:ABBC