2023年中考英语总复习专题训练 08 动词的时态和语态（冀教版、含答案）

专题（八）　动词的时态和语态
综合演练
|动词的时态|
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2022·武汉]—We 　　　　very simply and do not spend much money on food.
—That’s why you’re called the Greens.
A.eat B.ate
C.will eat D.had eaten
2.[2022·盐城]During Dr Ma’s last visit, he 　　　　on 150 patients on the ORBIS plane.
A.operates B.is operating
C.will operate D.operated
3.[2022·江西]—What’s the terrible noise
—It’s John. He 　　　　the violin.
A.practiced B.is practicing
C.was practicing D.has practiced
4.[2022·连云港]David Attenborough 　　　　40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.
A.makes B.made
C.has made D.is making
5.—Jim, could you please answer the question
—Sorry, I 　　　　. Could you say it again
A.wasn’t listening B.don’t listen
C.am not listening D.won’t listen
6.[2022·贺州]I don’t know if Lucy 　　　　to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she 　　　　, so will I.
A.goes； goes
B.will go； will go
C.goes； will go
D.will go； goes
7.[2022·龙东改编]—Did you hear that the Chinese skiing player, Gu Ailing, won the first prize
—Yes, I 　　　　with my friends at that time.
A.have a picnic
B.am having a picnic
C.was having a picnic
D.had a picnic
8.Paul misses his parents a lot. He 　　　　them since he came to work in Shanghai a year ago.
A.didn’t see B.doesn’t see
C.hasn’t seen D.won’t see
9.[2022·达州]—Alice has gone out.
—Oh, has she What time 　　　　she 　　　　
A.has； gone B.will； go
C.did； go D.is； going
10.[2022·乐山改编]—What’s your plan for the summer holiday
—I’ll go to Chengdu as soon as the school term 　　　　.
A.end B.ends
C.will end D.ended
11.[2022·包头]—Did you see Dorothy She just came back from abroad.
—Yes. But she 　　　　someone, so I nodded to her and went away.
A.phones B.is phoning
C.was phoning D.has phoned
12.My sister is coming to my home today. She 　　　　with me for a week.
A.stays B.stayed
C.has stayed D.will stay
13.[2022·福建改编]Hurry up! Mr. Brown 　　　　for us in the meeting room at the moment.
A.is waiting B.will wait
C.waited D.waits
14.[2022·铜仁]—Has your father come back yet
—No. He 　　　　come back 　　　　this Sunday.
A.doesn’t； until B.won’t； after
C.doesn’t； after D.won’t； until
15.[2022·齐齐哈尔改编]I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I 　　　　online.
A.was studying B.studied
C.am studying D.study
16.—I 　　　　you here, but you didn’t come.
—I’m terribly sorry. I was so busy that I forgot.
A.would expect B.was expecting
C.am expecting D.have expected
17.[2022·湘潭改编]—Treasure Island is exciting.
—I agree with you. I 　　　　it twice.
A.have read B.had read
C.read D.am reading
18.[2022·扬州]—Have you watched the film Gulliver’s Travels
—Yes, I 　　　　it during the Spring Festival. What about you
A.watch B.watched
C.will watch D.have watched
19.[2022·盘锦]Students in Class One 　　　　for the singing competition at the moment.
A.prepare B.are preparing
C.prepared D.are going to prepare
20.[2022·齐齐哈尔改编]—I saw Alice walk into that building just now.
—Oh, it’s our new city museum. It 　　　　to the public for a month.
A.has been opened B.has been open
C.has opened D.has open
21.[2022·温州]My father 　　　　me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells
C.will tell D.is telling
22.[2022·自贡改编]—What is Jane doing these days
—She 　　　　a book about the history of new China.
A.reads B.has read
C.is reading D.will read
23.[2022·苏州]The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I 　　　　it several times so far.
A.watched B.watch
C.have watched D.will watch
24.[2021 ·北京]—Lily, what do you usually do after school
—I 　　　　exercise with my friends.
A.do B.did
C.will do D.was doing
25.[2022·绥化改编]He said that he 　　　　to Beijing the next month.
A.travel B.would travel
C.travels D.traveled
26.—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden
—Yes. I 　　　　it last year.
A.have visited B.will visit
C.visited D.had visited
27.[2022·安徽]—Our computer is working again!
—Yes. Our IT teacher 　　　　it. It took him about an hour.
A.has fixed B.will fix
C.is fixing D.was fixing
28.[2022·十堰]The Mid-Autumn Festival usually 　　　　on August 15th in the lunar calendar（阴历） every year.
A.come B.comes
C.is coming D.will come
29.[2022·绥化改编]Mrs. Jones 　　　　in the garden at this time yesterday.
A.worked B.was working
C.has worked D.works
30.[2022·鞍山]—Tina wants to know if you 　　　　to the park with us tomorrow.
—I’d love to. But if it 　　　　, I may go to the library instead.
A.go； will rain B.go； rains
C.will go； rains D.will go； will rain
31.[2022·南通]—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.
—Don’t you know She 　　　　a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.
A.is in B.has gone to
C.has been in D.has been to
32.[2022·襄阳]—The policewoman 　　　　the driver for breaking the traffic rules.
—That’s right. He’s explaining to her loudly over there.
A.is punishing B.was punishing
C.would punish D.is punished
33.[2022·大连]Lingling met her favorite presenter while she 　　　　the radio station.
A.visits B.will visit
C.is visiting D.was visiting
34.—Each of us 　　　　WeChat nowadays even the old people.
—That’s true, but it’s important for us to communicate with people face to face.
A.plays B.play
C.playing D.played
35.John 　　　　in that company for almost three years before he joined the Army.
A.has worked B.had worked
C.was working D.works
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.[2022·桂林改编]Her home is the closest to school, so she often 　　　　（walk） to school.
2.[2022·北部湾]After its 23-day travel, Chang’e 5 　　　　（bring） back some rocks from the moon in 2020.
3.[2022·百色]HUAWEI has 　　　　（get） the highest level in 5G field in China, even in the world.
4.[2022·河池改编]The singing of birds 　　　　（wake） me up on the first morning when I was in town.
5.[2022·宁波改编]Mike often 　　　　（collect） stamps and plays basketball in his spare time.
6.Look! The Smiths 　　　　（eat） dinner in the kitchen.
7.[2022·杭州改编]When a person 　　　　（visit） a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
8.Jack finally 　　　　（fall） asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.
9.Leo wanted to catch the cat, but it ran away and 　　　　（hide） behind the bushes in the garden.
10.[2022·杭州改编]While I was watching TV, the doorbell 　　　　（ring）.
|动词的语态|
1.[2022·盐城]Rainbows 　　　　when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.
A.produce B.produced
C.are produced D.were produced
2.[2022·武汉]—Did you notice the students 　　　　a few why questions in Mr. Zhang’s class
—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.
A.are asked B.must be asked
C.have been asked D.were asked
3.[2022·南京]Our school library 　　　　with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.
A.decorates B.decorated
C.is decorated D.was decorating
4.[2022·包头]Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it 　　　　to the world.
A.was known B.is known
C.has been known D.knows
5.[2022·毕节]No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all the problems can 　　　　in the end.
A.solve B.be solved
C.answer D.be answered
6.[2022·盘锦]If the science fiction 　　　　into English, it will be popular around the world.
A.translates B.is translated
C.translated D.was translated
7.[2022·朝阳]—　　　　 you 　　　　to Jim’s birthday party last night
—Yes, I was. But I was too busy to be there.
A.Did； invited
B.Were； invite
C.Was； invited
D.Were； invited
8.[2022·南通]—Good news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong 　　　　to come into service soon.
—That’s great! Transport will become much easier for us.
A.will be expected B.is expected
C.expects D.is expecting
9.Many books on science 　　　　since I went to college.
A.were bought B.have been bought
C.will be bought D.are bought
10.[2022·河池]All customers 　　　　to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.
A.is asked B.was asked
C.are asked D.were asked
11.[2022·丹东]We 　　　　to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week.
A.encourage B.are encouraged
C.encouraged D.were encouraged
12.Some new airports 　　　　in the west of our country. It will save our time to go there.
A.build B.will build
C.will be built D.is built
13.[2022·达州]—Why do some whales have to 　　　　
—Because humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil. Some of them are 　　　　.
A.protect； dangerous
B.protect； endangered
C.be protected； dangerous
D.be protected； endangered
14.The People’s Republic of China 　　　　on October 1, 1949.
A.found B.was founded
C.is founded D.was found
15.It’s terrible that the workers 　　　　work for almost 18 hours a day.
A.are made B.are made to
C.were made D.is made to
答案
综合演练
动词的时态
Ⅰ.1.A　
2.D　3.B
4.C　
5.A　6.D　7.C　8.C　9.C
10.B　
11.C　12.D　13.A
14.D　
15.A　16.B　17.A　18.B　19.B
20.B　
21.A　
22.C　23.C　24.A　25.B　26.C　27.A
28.B　29.B　30.C　31.C　32.A　33.D
34.A　35.B
Ⅱ.1.walks　2.brought　3.got　4.woke
5.collects　6.are eating　7.visits　8.fell
9.hid　10.rang
动词的语态
1.C　2.D　3.C　4.C　5.B
6.B　
7.D
8.A　
9.B　10.C　11.D　12.C
13.D　
14.B　15.B