2023年中考英语总复习专题训练 07 动词和动词短语（冀教版、含答案）

专题（七）　动词和动词短语
综合演练
|情态动词|
1.[2021 ·北京]—Sam, 　　　　I join you in the community service
—Of course you can.
A.can B.must C.should D.need
2.[2022·湘潭改编]Richard 　　　　be at home because he phoned me from the office just now.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t
C.can’t D.shouldn’t
3.[2022·武汉]—Only ten tickets What do you mean There 　　　　be twelve.
—Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A.should B.will C.can D.may
4.[2022·吉林改编]—Whose dictionary is this
—It 　　　　be Jeff’s. Look! His name is on Page One.
A.must B.need C.can’t D.can
5.[2022·乐山改编]—Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr. Wang
—No, you 　　　　. Students under the age of 16 aren’t allowed to ride electric bicycles.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t
C.can’t D.shouldn’t
6.[2022·云南]—You 　　　　take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.must B.need C.mustn’t D.needn’t
7.[2022·重庆B]—Excuse me, can I borrow this book
—Sure, but you 　　　　return it by the end of this term.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
8.You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It 　　　　kill plants, animals and even people.
A.might B.might not
C.should D.should not
9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
—I’m sorry, David, but I 　　　　meet my cousin at the train station.
A.have to B.can C.may D.could
10.[2022·温州]—Simon,I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.
—Well, we 　　　　finish it today. It’s fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
|系动词|
1.[2022·丹东]Abing’s Erquan Yingyue 　　　　sad and moving.
A.looks B.sounds C.smells D.tastes
2.—Hmm, something 　　　　so good. Is it a cake Can I try some
—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
3.[2022·安顺改编]Volunteering our time to help people 　　　　a good way to learn new things.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
4.—Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It 　　　　that a big storm is coming.
A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells
5.[2022·绥化改编]This pair of socks 　　　　soft. I’ll take 　　　　.
A.feel； it B.feels； it
C.feels； them D.feel； them
6.Susan’s face 　　　　pale when she heard the bad news.
A.felt B.is C.turned D.were
7.—The cake 　　　　. Do you want to eat, Tim
—No, thanks. Can you give me some water
A.tastes well B.eats well
C.tastes good D.eats good
|动词和动词短语辨析|
1.[2022·乐山改编]The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you 　　　　a life without it
A.imagine B.expect
C.understand D.think
2.Last Thursday when I got to the railway station, I 　　　　I left my ID card at home.
A.realised B.believed
C.thought D.considered
3.[2022·常州]Don’t 　　　　your child with others because every child is a treasure.
A.compare B.complain
C.contact D.consider
4.[2022·铁岭、葫芦岛]These photos 　　　　the doctors’ unusual working experiences.
A.record B.receive
C.remember D.realize
5.[2022·牡丹江、鸡西改编]—Some Chinese government officers have turned into live streamers（网络主播）.
—Yes. They are trying their best to help local farmers to 　　　　product sales.
A.improve B.compare C.afford D.reduce
6.[2022·南通]Five-star hotels can 　　　　first-rate service, making passengers feel at home.
A.provide B.prevent C.protect D.prepare
7.[2022·襄阳]—Why does our chemistry teacher often 　　　　her
—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A.praise B.forget C.control D.hurt
8.[2022·包头]—I’ll go back to my hometown, honey. 　　　　to buy me a ticket, please.
—OK, single or return
A.Regret B.Remain
C.Require D.Remember
9.Developing good reading habits can 　　　　our reading speed.
A.review B.receive C.spread D.increase
10.[2022·丹东]Mother’s Day 　　　　us once every year to be thankful to mothers.
A.reminds B.warns
C.requires D.promises
11.[2022·天津]I’m 　　　　things for my trip because I like to get things ready earlier.
A.keeping clear of B.making a list of
C.getting on well with D.winning the heart of
12.[2022·鞍山]—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans
—I’m going to 　　　　a hobby like playing the guitar.
A.cut up B.look up C.turn up D.take up
13.[2022·泰州]We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will 　　　　_______one day.
A.put out B.run out C.get out D.sell out
14.[2022·黄冈]—China’s Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week!
—What exciting news! Let’s 　　　　more information about it on the Internet.
A.find out B.hear of
C.shut off D.think about
15.[2022·连云港]Wait politely, please. Don’t 　　　　on others.
A.cut in B.cut down C.cut out D.cut short
16.—You seem tired. What’s wrong
—I 　　　　to study for my English test last night.
A.picked up B.woke up
C.cheered up D.stayed up
17.Please remember to 　　　　the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.
A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off
18.[2022·菏泽改编]—Do you think it necessary for teenagers to learn cooking at home
—Sure. Cooking is 　　　　an important part of education in China.
A.prepared for B.regarded as
C.compared with D.stood for
19.[2022·丹东]I’ll go to senior high school soon. I can’t believe how fast the time 　　　　.
A.went on B.went off
C.went by D.went out
20.[2022·达州]—I’m afraid that we can’t 　　　　the math problem 　　　　the teacher helps us.
—That’s true. It’s too difficult.
A.work on； if B.work on； unless
C.work out； if D.work out； unless
21.[2022·丹东]If you 　　　　his invitation, he will be unhappy.
A.cut down B.write down
C.take down D.turn down
22.—Do you mind 　　　　the opening time of Shenzhen Library
—No problem! I’ll check it on its website right now.
A.looking after B.looking up
C.looking like D.looking at
23.[2022·长春]Don’t be upset. Sometimes challenges can 　　　　the best in us.
A.bring out B.work out
C.hand out D.hang out
24.[2022·扬州]He said that he would pass the exam and this 　　　　to be true.
A.turned out B.put out
C.broke out D.tried out
25.[2022·铁岭、葫芦岛]—Sam, let’s 　　　　these old things. I don’t need them anymore.
—No. We can try to put them to good use.
A.pull down B.fix up
C.hand out D.throw away
26.The Earth Day’s 50th birthday was created to remind people to 　　　　the earth—the home to all the living things.
A.talk about B.care about
C.hear about D.be crazy about
27.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend
—Fantastic. We even 　　　　a tent by the lake and lay in it.
A.put on B.put off
C.put down D.put up
28.Teamwork is very important, so we need to 　　　　when we do something in groups.
A.pull down B.pull together
C.put together D.put down
29.[2022·福建改编]—I haven’t 　　　　your phone number yet. Could you say it again
—Certainly. It’s 8250-2336.
A.put up B.written down
C.thrown away D.taken up
30.[2022·安顺改编]Jimmy wants to 　　　　his trip because he is too busy with his studies.
A.put off B.wait for
C.prepare for D.take off
31.[2022·包头]—The computer is working again!
—It 　　　　yesterday, but someone has fixed it.
A.broke down B.broke out
C.broke into D.broke away
32.—Have you ever seen the 3-D film
—Yes. It can make you 　　　　being in the real situation.
A.grow up B.look over
C.show up D.feel like
33.[2022·南通]—Honey, could you help me 　　　　the picture of colorful balloons from the paper
—OK, Mum. I’m coming!
A.cut out B.carry out
C.turn out D.work out
34.[2022·岳阳改编]It’s impolite to 　　　　anyone with your chopsticks.
A.look at B.point at
C.arrive at D.knock at
35.[2022·常州]My cousin is creative enough to 　　　　the new challenging task.
A.take on B.take out C.put up D.put in
36.[2022·襄阳]—The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.
—She 　　　　a good voice. Nobody taught her.
A.takes care of B.is similar to
C.looks forward to D.is born with
37.My brother often gives 　　　　his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
38.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never shows 　　　　in public.
39.[2022·乐山改编]—Are you kidding I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious. I’m not making 　　　　a story. It really happened!
40.Before you choose a book, you can look 　　　　the first few pages to know whether it is OK for you.
答案
综合演练
情态动词
1.A　2.C
3.A　
4.A
5.C　
6.C　7.C　8.A　9.A
10.C　
1.B　2.C　3.B　4.B　5.C　6.C　7.C
动词和动词短语辨析
1.A　2.A
3.A　
4.A　5.A　6.A　7.A　8.D　9.D　10.A
11.B　12.D　13.B　14.A　15.A
16.D　
17.B　18.B　19.C　20.D　21.D　22.B
23.A　24.A
25.D　
26.B　
27.D
28.B　
29.B　
30.A　31.A
32.D　
33.A　
34.B　
35.A　
36.D　
37.up　38.off　39.up　40.through