Unit4 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It’s not a hotel, in the _______ (传统的)sense,but rather a whole village turned into a hotel.
2.It’s better not to ______(介入)in arguments.
3.In our country,more and more people show concern for _______(财务的)planning.
4.The factory is located in the west of the city which produces _______(优质的)wine.
5.He is fond of drinking _______(不浓烈的)white wine,drinking some while having supper.
6.one day I spotted a _______(大一学生)looking curiously at the photos.
7.To his anger her son was fined for _________(超过)the speed limit.
8.You must learn to analyse their opinions because everyone s opinion is _______(主观的).
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
go into debt; up to; interfere with; on one’s own; make ends meet; such as
1. If they broke the law, they will be sent to prison for ______________ two years.
2. If we ___________ nature, many problems may arise.
3. There are a lot of columns in our paper __________ School news, Teachers’ Advice and Students’ Voice.
4. When Mike lost his job, we couldn’t barely ___________.
5. The factory was closed because it _________.
6. After her husband passed away, the woman lived ___________ for four years.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. Of the two cars, I think this one is superior ______ that one.
2. The swing door will bounce back ______ (automatic) after it has been opened.
3. Lacking an outlet, the Caspian Sea loses water only evaporation. leading to the _______ (accumulate) of salt.
4. Parents need to be fully informed so they can make _______ (ration) decision.
5. As we know. there is widespread _______ (discriminate) against older people in the job market.
Ⅳ.将A、B两栏的内容相互匹配,使之成为含有肯定句从句的复合句。
A B
1. The doctor is in the room ①where our teacher lives.
2. Nobody wants the house ②why she was late for the meeting.
3. We know the place ③whose windows are all broken.
4.I don’t know the reason ④whom you are looking for help.
5. Tom is the only one of the students ⑤to whom she can turn for help.
6. Now she needs a person ⑥when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
7. He hasn’t sent us the workers and equipment ⑦that we need.
8. The days are gone ⑧who studies hard.
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.他们住在一栋高楼里,在楼的前面矗立着一棵大树。
They lived in a tall building, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____.
2.组里共有60人,其中有一半人是流动工人。
There are 60 people in the group, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
3.让我们为我们的约会定个日期,届时我们将谈论这件事。
Let’s fix a date for our appointment, ______ _____ ______ _____ _____ ______.
4.结果他很成功,这超出了我们的期望。
He turned out to be very successful, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
5.昨天她买了些布,她将要用这些布做一件裙子。
She bought some cloth yesterday, _____ _____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ ______ _____.
6.游客站在楼顶上,在那里他能够欣赏到美丽的风景。
The tourist was standing on the top of the building, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
7.十年前的一天,他走进了一家咖啡馆,在那里他第次遇见了他的妻子。
He entered a cafe one day 10 years ago, _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.
8.玛丽明天会来看我,她是我最好的朋友。
Mary, _____ _____ ______ _____ ______, come to see me tomorrow.
参考答案:
I.单词拼写
1.conventional 2.interfere 3.financial 4.superior 5.mild 6.freshman 7.exceeding 8.subjective
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1.up to 2.interfere with 3.such as 4. make ends meet 5.went into debt
6.on her own
Ⅲ. 单句语法填空
1.to考查介词。句意:这两辆小汽车中,我认为这辆比那辆好。be superior to比……好/强。
2. automatically考查副词。句意:双开式弹簧门被打开后可以自动弹回。修饰动词短语 bounce back应用副词形式。
3. accumulation考查名词。句意:由于没有排水口,里海的水量流失只能依靠蒸发,这造成了盐的积聚。定冠词the后用名词形式。
4. rational考查形容词。句意:父母需要被充分告知情况,这样他们才能做出合理的决定。修饰名词 decision应用形容词形式。
5. discrimination考查名词。句意:众所周知,就业市场上普遍存在着对年长求职者的歧视。形容词 widespread修饰名词形式。
Ⅳ. 将A、B两栏的内容相互匹配,使之成为含有肯定句从句的复合句。
1. ④ 2. ③3. ①4. ② 5. ⑧ 6. ⑤7. ⑦ 8. ⑥
Ⅴ.完成句子
1.in front of which stood a big tree
2.half of whom are migrant workers
3.when we will discuss the matter
4. which was beyond our expectation
5.with which she was going to make a dress
6.where he could enjoy the beautiful view
7. in which he first met his wife
8.who is my best friend
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