Unit 4 Save the trees. 综合能力测试卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下 Unit 4 Save the trees 单元测试卷
Ⅰ.完形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题10分）
A long time ago, there was a big apple tree. A little boy loved to come and __1__ around it. The tree was glad to see the little boy jump and sing.
One day, the boy came __2__ and told the tree that he wanted to buy some toys. But he didn't have enough __3__. The tree asked the boy to __4__ all the apples and sell(卖) them. The boy did it and left happily. As time went by, the little boy grew up. Several years later, he returned again and said he needed a __5__ for his family. The tree asked him to cut off all the branches to build his home.
Years later, he returned again. This time he wanted to go sailing(航行) but he didn't have a boat. The tree said that he could use the trunk(树干) to __6__ the boat. The man went sailing and did not show up for a __7__ time.
After many years, the man returned. The tree said, “I'm __8__ that I have nothing for you except my dying root. I can't give you anything.” “I just need a place to rest. I am __9__ after all these years,” the man replied. “Good, old roots are the best place to take a __10__,” the tree was glad and smiled with tears.
( )1. A. look B. turn C. play D. sleep
( )2. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. surprisedly
( )3. A. money B. food C. time D. water
( )4. A. give B. eat C. plant D. pick
( )5. A. pond B. bridge C. house D. garden
( )6. A. make B. carry C. draw D. change
( )7. A. wonderful B. good C. short D. long
( )8. A. fine B. sorry C. bored D. sure
( )9. A. nervous B. strong C. tired D. excited
( )10. A. walk B. fight C. meal D. break
Ⅱ.阅读理解 （40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题10分）
A
I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.
One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. “Why did you give us so many stones ” we asked. “I didn’t. You did.” He said. “You didn’t know it, but I gave you a little attitude test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks.”
Our backpacks were full of stones.
“Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life — the power of the attitude.
( )11. What does Alice’s uncle like to do
A. Collect coins. B. Collect stamps. C. Collect stones. D. Collect books.
( )12. What did Alice think when her uncle took out some stones from her backpack
A. Her uncle had found better stones.
B. She said too much but walked too little.
C. Her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief.
D. She talked about something with positive thinking.
( )13. Why were Alice’s and her sister’s backpacks full of stones
A. They were the most hard-working ones.
B. They enjoyed collecting stones very much.
C. They made too many complaints on the way.
D. They chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.
( )14. What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A. The stones. B. The backpacks. C. The positive thoughts. D. The negative thoughts.
( )15. Why did the writer write this passage
A. To encourage us to feel relief towards difficulties.
B. To encourage us to help people who are in trouble.
C. To encourage us to be pleased to take others’ advice.
D. To encourage us to have a positive attitude toward life.
B
Lions have been called the king of beasts for centuries. They live in the forest. They are big and strong. They have bright eyes, sharp teeth and black points on their brown bodies. So they look beautiful.
Many of us like lions. If you call someone a lion, you are usually saying he is brave, strong, proud and so on. We want ourselves to have these sorts of qualities, because we like ourselves to be leaders in the human world.
Lions can run fast. Because of that, they are good at catching other animals. Lions like living as a family until baby lions are 2 years old. A lion lives alone during most of its life.
Now, many hunters hunt lions for their fur and meat. They sell meat to people for meals. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. We must stop this. It is wrong for people to kill lions. We can write to newspapers about the danger the lions are facing. We should tell the government and people about the problems. If we do nothing, soon there will be no lions in the world any more!
( )16. What are lions like
A. Big and strong. B. Big and bright.
C. Black and white. D. Bright and dangerous.
( )17. If someone calls you a lion, what does he mean
A. He means you are brave and strong. B. He means you are beautiful.
C. He means you are rude. D. He means you are the leader in the human world.
( )18. When do baby lions begin to live alone
A. When it is 2 months old. B. When it is 2 years old.
C. When it is 12 months old. D. When it is 3 years old.
( )19. What do people hunt lions for
A. Fur. B. Fur and meat. C. Fur and leather bags. D. Leather bags and bones.
( )20. To save lions, what are not mentioned in the passage
A. Write to newspapers. B. Do a lion count once a year.
C. Tell people about the problems. D. Ask the government for help.
C
The environment is important to us. Bad environment is not good for your health. You should try to protect the environment. There are many things you can do to protect the environment at school. Here is some advice.
Use recycled (再利用的）paper. You can ask your teachers to encourage students to use recycled paper at school. New paper is made from trees. Recycled paper is made from used paper and cardboard. Do you know that it takes two tons of wood just to make one ton of new paper A lot of trees may be cut down!
Go to the arboretum (植物园). You can ask your teachers to take your class to the arboretum, too. An arboretum is a garden. There are many trees there. You’ll enjoy the beauty of many plants in it and know the importance of trees there.
Use less energy. You can also use less energy at school. How can you use less energy at school For example, you can walk or ride your bike to school and don’t use disposable products (一次性用品). When there is no one in the classroom, make sure that lights are turned off.
( )21. What is new paper made from
A. Used paper. B. Used cardboard. C. Trees. D. Used clothes.
( )22. How many tons of wood does it take to make three tons of new paper
A. Two. B. Six. C. Five. D. Four.
( )23. Which of the following can NOT save energy at school
A. Riding bikes to school.
B. Not using disposable products at school.
C. Turning off the lights when there is no one in the classroom.
D. Driving cars to school.
( )24. Whom is the passage written for
A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Doctors.
( )25. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. The ways to save trees and energy. B. The ways to use paper.
C. Plants in the arboretum. D. How to protect the environment at school.
第二节 短文填空以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题, 每小题5分）
A. She started living a poor life with her grandparents. B. In most of her videos, she seldom speaks. C. Born in 1990, Li Ziqi lives in the mountains in Sichuan. D. Her grandma often helps her when she makes videos. E. Just like a farmer, Li lived a common life in her hometown. F. At the age of 14, Li had to make a living to support her family.
Li Ziqi is a popular online star. __26___________ She didn’t have a happy childhood. When she was a child, her father died and her mother left her. __27___________ Li’s grandpa was a great cook. From him, she learnt lots of skills, like cooking, making bamboo baskets and growing vegetables. __28___________ After working for 8 years in the city, she returned home because her grandmother was ill. She started working early in the morning and returned home late in the evening. __29___________ To live a good life, Li began to make short videos by herself.
__30___________ She just makes food and handicrafts (手工艺品）in traditional ways, with traditional Chinese music.
Li Ziqi said, “I just want people to feel relaxed when they are watching my videos.
第三节 信息匹配 右面的材料A-F分别是某网站发布的六条消息。请根据五个大的情况介绍选择合适的信息，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题, 每小题5分）
____31____ Mike, enjoys sports, dancing and swimming. He is planning to relax himself on the beach. ____32____ Jack, a teenager, plans to spend his school summer holidays doing sports in a quiet place. ____33____ Maria, a university student, wishes for a holiday that is cheap and sounds very interesting. ____34____ Peter, fascinated by martial art, is always eager to see such exciting and adventurous sports. ____35____ Kevin, interested in art and history and he wants to know more about the history of China. A．Holiday homes in Mallorca : Quiet in summer season. Beautiful family apartments with views of mountains and close to shops and restaurants. Cycling, sailing and sports clubs nearby. B．Italy in comfort: Luxury carriage tours of Italy. 21 days to visit five Italian cities starting from London, May 1st. See the arts and culture of historic Italy. C．Kibbutz holidays in Israel: Working holidays on a farm in Israel for one to three months. Accommodations, food and trips to historic sights are all free. You pay only for the cheap flights. D．Two weeks on a Caribbean island: Two-week holiday in Hotel Splendid. On a lovely beach with golden sands and deep-blue sea Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports. E. Muay Thai: It’s Thailand’s most ancient and popular martial art (武术). It’s part of every festival and broadcast throughout the country every day. F. Shanghai Museum: There are 120, 000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history. Time: Monday-Friday 9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）阅读下而短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题, 每小题10分）
Mr. and Mrs. Cooper are Americans. But now they are in Beijing ____36____ their kids. This is ____37____ (they) first time to China.
Mr. Cooper is a musician. He sings very well.
Mrs. Cooper is a teacher. Her daughter ____38____ (study) at her school. Mrs. Cooper likes Beijing Opera very much. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history and culture from it. So she often goes to see Beijing Opera, ____39____her daughter doesn’t think so. She likes comedy, and her favorite movie is Mr. Bean. Mr. Cooper doesn’t like ____40____ (movie). He thinks they are ____41____ (bore). He likes sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He likes LeBron James very much.
The Coopers want to go to Pingyao, Shanxi. It is ____42____old and nice place. They want ____43____ (take) photos there. They can also learn to speak ____44____ (China). They can have a good time in China.
Today is Saturday. Now Helen ____45____ (talk) with her friends about their favourite subjects at her home. They are very happy.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
假设你是学校英语俱乐部的干事，你们俱乐部打算在校内组织一次“Planting Trees for the Earth”的活动，请你用英文为此活动写一篇演讲稿，告诉大家关于树木的重要性。演讲稿需包括以下要点：
1．树木的作用：提供食物和材料、保持空气清新、防止气候变暖；
2．树木的现状：人们为了农业和建筑砍伐树木；
3．保护树木的建议。
注意：(1)参考词汇：材料(material)、气候(climate)；
(2)词数：70词左右(演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入词数)；
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
As we all know, trees are very important to the environment.
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Thank you for listening!
参考答案
一、完型填空
1-5 CAADC 6-10 ADBCD
二、阅读理解
第一节：A：CACDD B：AABBB C：CBDCD
第二节：26-30 CAFEB
第三节：31-35 DACEF
三、语法填空
36. with 37. their 38. studies 39. but 40. movies
41. boring 42. an 43. to take 44. Chinese 45. is talking
四、书面表达
参考范文：
As we all know, trees are very important to the environment.
In many ways, they help us live better. They provide us with food and materials. They also help to keep the air clean. What's more, trees can keep the climate from getting warmer. But more and more trees are disappearing around the world every year, mainly because people cut down them for the use of farming and building. So, in order to have a better future, we should plant more trees and take care of them. That's why we hold the activity called “Planting Trees for the Earth”. Let's join in it together!
Thank you for listening!
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