外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit5 Into the unknown单元同步闯关练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit5 Into the unknown单元同步闯关练（有答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 34.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-03-07 14:20:31 | ||
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名师原创：Unit5 单元同步闯关练
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. civilize：n. _____________________ 2. ruin：adj. ______________________
3. dismiss：n. _____________________ 4. abandon：n. ____________________
5. expand：n._____________________ 6. investigate：n.__________________
7. explain：n._____________________ 8. mystery：adj.___________________
9. compare：n. ____________________ 10. locate：n. _____________________
11. correspond：n.__________________ 12. believe：n.____________________
13. impress：adj.___________________ 14. disappear：n.__________________
bine：n.____________________ 16. construct：n.__________________
17. argue：n.______________________ 18. add：n._______________________
19. sense：adj. ____________________ 20. explore：n. ____________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What natural phenomena _____ (mention) in the film
2. They recommend ______ (take) such measures in order to stop pollution.
3. ______ (intrigue) by Maya civilization from a very young age, 15-year-old Tom thought he had made an incredible discovery from his study of ancient star charts.
4. Through comparison, the boy found that the locations of the 117 known Maya cities correspond ______ the positions of the stars.
5. Jack never thought that this was something he would end up _______ (do).
6. _______ (base) on his research, he believed that he had spotted an unknown Maya city ______ (bury) deep in the jungle.
7. The Maya built impressive palaces and temples, _______ (include) their representative step pyramids.
8. They applied these new techniques _________ many aspects of teaching and made many improvements in school.
9. This kind of calendar was accurate ________ within 30seconds per year.
10. It was so complicated a writing system _______, so far, no one has been able to interpret it completely.
11. After only 200 years, this kind of civilization began to decline ________ (mystery).
12. When Europeans arrived in Central America in the early 16th century to claim its riches, the remaining Maya people were living in small __________ (settle).
13. Little rain is likely to have led to a series of droughts, each ______ (last) for a couple of years.
14. Many scientists believe that these droughts were the main reason _______ Maya civilization began to collapse ______ different rates in different places.
15. Whatever the reason is, Maya civilization largely disappeared within the deep jungle, _______ (leave) various mysteries for later people ________ (solve).
16. Maya civilization _______ (surround) by mystery since its rediscovery in the 19th century.
17. Which of the _______ (argue) in the passage did you find the most convincing
18. While there is no need for us ______ (shrink) from new situations, we should always look into the things first and consider our options.
19. Often, making a quick getaway is a sensible and understandable natural response, _____ (date) back to a time when our ancestors were running for their lives from dangers.
20. Interestingly, it is the back part of the brain that is involved _______ our vision.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
An app aimed at 1 (help) people to learn more so they can make the country stronger has become popular recently.
The app, 2 focuses on promoting the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Bra and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, is 3 platform that enables Party members and the public 4 (raise) their ideological (思想的) consciousness: sense of civic duty and ___5__ (science) literacy.
The learning platform, which includes several channels, 6 (provide) a huge amount of text and video material including news, periodicals, books, open courses, songs and 7 (movie) for the public to browse and study 8 free.
The learning platform was 9 (official) opened to the public on Jan. 1, 2019, and it has become popular among the public within a short time. According to the media, till the ___10 (begin) of April 2019, the total amount of registered users of the learning platform has exceeded 100 million, and the daily active users account for as high as 40 to 60 percent of the total users.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假如你是王琳, 你们学校举行英语作文大赛。你决定参加并选定了比赛所提供的一个题目。请根据以下要求写一篇短文，要点如下：
1. 介绍加拿大旅游小城道森。道森地理位置偏僻, 交通不便, 当时并不适于居住。
2. 1897年在道森发现金矿, 并因此有大量的人涌入掘金, 并获得了大笔财富。
3. 黄金挖掘完之后, 大部分失望的人们开始离开, 现在只是一个762人的旅游小城。每年有很多人来游览当年的淘金遗迹。
注意: 1. 词数: 100个左右;
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. civilization; 2. ruinous; 3. dismissal; 4. abandonment; 5. expansion; 6. investigation; 7. explanation; 8. mysterious; 9. comparison; 10. location; 11. correspondence; 12. belief; 13. impressive; 14. disappearance; bination; 16. construction; 17. argument; 18. addition; 19. sensible; 20. exploration
二、单句语境考点冲关：
1. are mentioned; 2. taking; 3. Intrigued; 4. to/with; 5. doing; 6. Based, buried; 7. including; 8. to; 9. to; 10. that; 11. mysteriously; 12. settlements; 13. lasting; 14. why, at; 15. leaving, to solve; 16. has been surrounded; 17. arguments; 18. to shrink; 19. dating; 20. with
三、语言知识运用：
1. helping；2. which；3. a；4. to raise；5. scientific；6. provides；7. movies；8. for；9. officially；10. beginning；
四、写作
Dawson, a small city known for its tourism, does not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like New York or Paris, and it is never comfortable for people to live there. However, gold was discovered there in 1897. Immediately, people rushed there for gold, and some made it to Dawson and made much wealth.
As the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found, the disappointed people began to leave. Today, tourism is the chief industry of Dawson City, whose population is only 762. Every year, many people still come to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.
2 / 2
一、词类转换：写出下列单词的词性变化
1. civilize：n. _____________________ 2. ruin：adj. ______________________
3. dismiss：n. _____________________ 4. abandon：n. ____________________
5. expand：n._____________________ 6. investigate：n.__________________
7. explain：n._____________________ 8. mystery：adj.___________________
9. compare：n. ____________________ 10. locate：n. _____________________
11. correspond：n.__________________ 12. believe：n.____________________
13. impress：adj.___________________ 14. disappear：n.__________________
bine：n.____________________ 16. construct：n.__________________
17. argue：n.______________________ 18. add：n._______________________
19. sense：adj. ____________________ 20. explore：n. ____________________
二、单句语境语法冲关：在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What natural phenomena _____ (mention) in the film
2. They recommend ______ (take) such measures in order to stop pollution.
3. ______ (intrigue) by Maya civilization from a very young age, 15-year-old Tom thought he had made an incredible discovery from his study of ancient star charts.
4. Through comparison, the boy found that the locations of the 117 known Maya cities correspond ______ the positions of the stars.
5. Jack never thought that this was something he would end up _______ (do).
6. _______ (base) on his research, he believed that he had spotted an unknown Maya city ______ (bury) deep in the jungle.
7. The Maya built impressive palaces and temples, _______ (include) their representative step pyramids.
8. They applied these new techniques _________ many aspects of teaching and made many improvements in school.
9. This kind of calendar was accurate ________ within 30seconds per year.
10. It was so complicated a writing system _______, so far, no one has been able to interpret it completely.
11. After only 200 years, this kind of civilization began to decline ________ (mystery).
12. When Europeans arrived in Central America in the early 16th century to claim its riches, the remaining Maya people were living in small __________ (settle).
13. Little rain is likely to have led to a series of droughts, each ______ (last) for a couple of years.
14. Many scientists believe that these droughts were the main reason _______ Maya civilization began to collapse ______ different rates in different places.
15. Whatever the reason is, Maya civilization largely disappeared within the deep jungle, _______ (leave) various mysteries for later people ________ (solve).
16. Maya civilization _______ (surround) by mystery since its rediscovery in the 19th century.
17. Which of the _______ (argue) in the passage did you find the most convincing
18. While there is no need for us ______ (shrink) from new situations, we should always look into the things first and consider our options.
19. Often, making a quick getaway is a sensible and understandable natural response, _____ (date) back to a time when our ancestors were running for their lives from dangers.
20. Interestingly, it is the back part of the brain that is involved _______ our vision.
三、语言知识运用：阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
An app aimed at 1 (help) people to learn more so they can make the country stronger has become popular recently.
The app, 2 focuses on promoting the Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Bra and the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, is 3 platform that enables Party members and the public 4 (raise) their ideological (思想的) consciousness: sense of civic duty and ___5__ (science) literacy.
The learning platform, which includes several channels, 6 (provide) a huge amount of text and video material including news, periodicals, books, open courses, songs and 7 (movie) for the public to browse and study 8 free.
The learning platform was 9 (official) opened to the public on Jan. 1, 2019, and it has become popular among the public within a short time. According to the media, till the ___10 (begin) of April 2019, the total amount of registered users of the learning platform has exceeded 100 million, and the daily active users account for as high as 40 to 60 percent of the total users.
1.________________ 2.________________ 3.________________ 4.________________ 5.________________ 6.________________ 7.________________ 8.________________ 9.________________ 10._______________
四、写作
假如你是王琳, 你们学校举行英语作文大赛。你决定参加并选定了比赛所提供的一个题目。请根据以下要求写一篇短文，要点如下：
1. 介绍加拿大旅游小城道森。道森地理位置偏僻, 交通不便, 当时并不适于居住。
2. 1897年在道森发现金矿, 并因此有大量的人涌入掘金, 并获得了大笔财富。
3. 黄金挖掘完之后, 大部分失望的人们开始离开, 现在只是一个762人的旅游小城。每年有很多人来游览当年的淘金遗迹。
注意: 1. 词数: 100个左右;
参考答案：
一、词类转换：
1. civilization; 2. ruinous; 3. dismissal; 4. abandonment; 5. expansion; 6. investigation; 7. explanation; 8. mysterious; 9. comparison; 10. location; 11. correspondence; 12. belief; 13. impressive; 14. disappearance; bination; 16. construction; 17. argument; 18. addition; 19. sensible; 20. exploration
二、单句语境考点冲关：
1. are mentioned; 2. taking; 3. Intrigued; 4. to/with; 5. doing; 6. Based, buried; 7. including; 8. to; 9. to; 10. that; 11. mysteriously; 12. settlements; 13. lasting; 14. why, at; 15. leaving, to solve; 16. has been surrounded; 17. arguments; 18. to shrink; 19. dating; 20. with
三、语言知识运用：
1. helping；2. which；3. a；4. to raise；5. scientific；6. provides；7. movies；8. for；9. officially；10. beginning；
四、写作
Dawson, a small city known for its tourism, does not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like New York or Paris, and it is never comfortable for people to live there. However, gold was discovered there in 1897. Immediately, people rushed there for gold, and some made it to Dawson and made much wealth.
As the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found, the disappointed people began to leave. Today, tourism is the chief industry of Dawson City, whose population is only 762. Every year, many people still come to see where the Canadian gold rush happened.
2 / 2